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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29628091     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46843/jmp
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
This journal publishes research articles on various innovation education that are interesting and have an impact on the development of education. The journal publishes articles on interdisciplinary content and cross-field dimensions related to education from various cultural perspectives.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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Analysis of Students’ Philanthropic Behavior: Driving and Inhibiting Factors to Participation in Social Activities on Campus Sulastri, Sulastri; Putri, Mas Fierna Janvierna Lusie; Sari, Nurullita; Kurniati, Pat; Septipane, Dwi
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.509

Abstract

Philanthropic behavior among students is a salient indicator of civic awareness. This study analyzes how driving factors and inhibiting factors shape students' participation in campus-based social activities. Using a quantitative survey of 200 students from three Indonesian universities, we administered a 20-item Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed the data using validity and reliability tests, Pearson correlations, and multiple linear regression (? = .05). All items demonstrated validity and reliability. Regression results indicate that driving factors have a positive and significant impact on philanthropic participation (? = 0.585, p .001), whereas inhibiting factors, such as time constraints and academic workload, do not significantly predict participation (? = –0.051, p = .404). The model explains 39% of the variance in participation (R² = 0.390), indicating that prosocial values, empathy, peer support, and campus community participation are more significant predictors than contextual constraints. These findings reinforce the Theory of Planned Behavior and the literature on prosocial development, underscoring the importance of intention and social norms in shaping behavior. We discuss implications for program design, including integrating community service into formal recognition systems, strengthening student-led initiatives, and ensuring sustained organizational regeneration to cultivate durable civic participation on campus.
From Literacy to Multiliteracy: Validity and Practicality of The Multiliteracy Integrative Learning (MULGRANING) Model Indriyani, Vivi; Triana, Herlin; Helda, Trisna; Zakarya, Zaiton; Fendi, Hasri
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i2.465

Abstract

A learning model capable of integrating various literacies and disciplines is urgently needed to face the challenges of 21st-century learning. This need drives the development of the Multiliteracy Integrative Learning Model (MULGRANING) which focuses on language learning through the integration of various fields of science. This study aims to analyze the validity and practicality of the MULGRANING model. The research method used is research and development (RD) using the Plomp Nieeven model which consists of preliminary research, prototyping stage, and assessment stage. Data were obtained through expert validation and limited trials on teachers and students at the high school level, namely at SMAN 2 Padang and SMAN 9 Padang. The results of the study indicate that the MULGRANING model has high validity in terms of material (92%), presentation (96%), language (84%), graphics (77%), model syntax (88%), social system (90%), reaction principle (84%), support system (91%), instructional and accompanying impact (88%). Furthermore, teachers and students rated this model as practical to implement, with an average student practicality score of 91% and a teacher practicality score of 95%. The model is categorized as very practical because it provides a clear learning flow, varied activities, and allows for the development of language skills and 21st-century skills. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that this model can be used as an alternative in the language learning process.
The Influence of Gender, Period of Study, and Morale of Lecturers and Staff on Students' Learning Motivation Samsudin, Samsudin; Wiyono, Bambang Budi; Saat, Rohaida Binti Mohd.; Musa, Khalip; Arifin, Arifin
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.482

Abstract

Various internal and external factors shape students' learning motivation. This research aims to examine how gender, length of study, and the morale of lecturers and administrative staff influence students' motivation to learn. An explanatory research design was employed, with the study population comprising students from Universitas Negeri Malang and Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. A total of 572 students were selected through a cluster random sampling method. Data were gathered using questionnaires and documentation, then analyzed through descriptive statistics, analysis of variance, and structural equation modeling. The findings reveal that students' learning motivation differs significantly according to gender and study period. Lecturers' morale has a notable impact, while staff morale does not show a significant effect. These results suggest that gender, study duration, and lecturers' morale contribute meaningfully to students' learning motivation. The novelty of this study lies in identifying these three aspects as key determinants of motivation, an area that has not been extensively investigated in previous research. This insight offers valuable implications for improving the quality of teaching and learning in higher education.
Exploring Learning Difficulties and Causal Factors in Javanese Scripts: Student and Teacher Perspectives in Indonesian High School Insani, Nur Hanifah; Kholiq, Yusuf Nur
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.511

Abstract

Teaching Javanese script at the senior high school level still faces challenges from student limitations and pedagogical aspects. This study aims to explore the difficulties experienced by senior high school students in learning Javanese script and to identify the factors causing these difficulties from the perspectives of both students and teachers. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collected through a questionnaire administered to 2.437 students and in-depth interviews with 14 Javanese language teachers. The data were analyzed through data condensation, data presentation, and drawing and verifying conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the main difficulties experienced by students include reading Javanese script sentences (72.9%), understanding Javanese vocabulary (71.3%), memorizing script forms (64.1%), identifying word divisions (59%), and distinguishing specific phonemes. The factors contributing to these difficulties include low literacy habits, minimal technology use, teaching methods unsuitable for the students' characteristics, limited learning resources, and inadequate learning feedback. This study offers novelty by formulating a contextual, technology-based learning strategy for the Javanese script that aligns with students’ characteristics. Its contribution lies in enriching the field of local language education and providing new directions for the development of more adaptive educational policies.
Optimization of Moodle-based Learning Management System in Sociology Learning: A Differentiated Approach Analysis Fitroti, Fahma; Saliman, Saliman; Widiastuti, Anik; Wijayanti, Agustina Tri
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i2.472

Abstract

Sociology learning requires critical, analytical, and reflective thinking, which is often not fully supported by traditional teaching methods. Differentiated learning offers a way to address diverse student needs, and Moodle, as a Learning Management System (LMS), provides a potential platform to support this approach. This study aims to examine how Moodle can optimize differentiated learning in Sociology subjects. Using a quantitative descriptive method, data were collected from 176 students of grades XI and XII majoring in Sociology at SMAN 1 Jogonalan, selected through simple random sampling. The instrument was an online questionnaire with closed-ended Likert scale items and open-ended questions to explore challenges. Descriptive statistical analysis revealed that 48.30% of students rated their Moodle use as high, 26.14% as medium, and 25.57% as low. Students perceived Moodle as useful in increasing learning flexibility, supporting concept understanding, and accommodating individual learning styles. However, limitations were also identified, including insufficient infrastructure and a lack of digital proficiency. The study concludes that Moodle has the potential to strengthen differentiated learning in Sociology. The findings contribute to the development of technology-based learning strategies in secondary education and underscore the need for additional support and training to facilitate effective LMS implementation.
Enhancing Critical Thinking through AI and Simulation Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Inam, Akhsanul; Ekowati, Dyah Worowirastri
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.484

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and simulation-based learning in improving students’ critical thinking skills in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) instruction at MTs Qur’aniyah Narmada, West Lombok. The research used a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control groups, involving 44 seventh-grade students divided into two experimental classes. One class was taught using AI-integrated applications, while the other employed simulation-based methods. Data were collected through critical thinking tests and student response questionnaires, then analyzed using descriptive statistics and independent t-tests. The results showed that the AI class achieved a higher average score (81.14) than the simulation class (73.41), with a statistically significant difference (t = 2.267, p 0.05). These findings suggest that AI offers immediate feedback, adaptive learning, and deeper cognitive engagement, making it more effective than traditional simulation approaches in promoting critical thinking. The study concludes that integrating AI into ICT learning can significantly enhance digital literacy and higher-order thinking skills. This research contributes to the scientific discourse by offering a practical instructional model for madrasahs, especially in rural Indonesian settings. It supports the development of 21st-century competencies among students through innovative, technology-enhanced learning environments.
Work Engagement to Moderate Servant Leadership and Knowledge Sharing on Teachers' Innovative Work Behavior Prasetyono, Hendro; Ramdayana, Ira Pratiwi; Asikin, Iin; Nurdin, Nurdin; Saring, Saring
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.550

Abstract

This research aims to determine whether work engagement can moderate the relationship between servant leadership and knowledge sharing in influencing innovative work behavior among high school teachers. The research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing survey methods to collect data. Respondents were 158 high school teachers in West Java Province, Indonesia. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The questionnaire is compiled from the development of dimensions for each variable, using a Likert scale with five answer choices. The data analysis technique uses path analysis. The results of work engagement research can moderate the relationship between servant leadership and knowledge sharing, both partially and simultaneously, in relation to innovative work behavior. The results of this research have implications for school principals on how to increase teacher work engagement through training or supervision, which warrants further investigation. These results contribute to the theory that work engagement can strengthen the influence of servant leadership and knowledge sharing on the innovative work behavior of high school teachers. A limitation of this research is that it was conducted only on teachers in West Java Province. The results of this research contribute to the development of an innovative work behavior theory, suggesting that the influence of servant leadership and knowledge sharing can be strengthened when moderated by work engagement.
Integrated Guided Inquiry Learning Model of Ethnochemistry on High School Students' Critical Thinking Skills and Learning Interest in Reaction Rate Material Retiyanto, Hana' Fadhilah; Aznam, Nurfina; Shiddiqi, Muhammad Habib Ash; Nurason, Febri
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.549

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of the guided inquiry learning model integrated with ethnochemistry on senior high school students' critical thinking skills and learning interest in reaction rate. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group was employed, involving 60 students of class XI MIPA at SMAN 4 Lubuklinggau, selected through random sampling. Data were collected using a critical thinking test and a learning interest questionnaire, and analyzed with MANOVA. Findings revealed significant differences in critical thinking and learning interest between the two groups, with effective contributions of 65.7% simultaneously, 43.2% individually to critical thinking, and 44.3% to learning interest. These results demonstrate that guided inquiry integrated with ethnochemistry not only enhances students' cognitive and affective outcomes but also contributes to science education by contextualizing learning through local culture. It is therefore suggested that this model be applied to other chemistry topics and across broader student populations to strengthen its effectiveness and further enrich culturally grounded science learning.
Computational Chemistry as a Media in Learning Chemical Molecules Through 3D Visualization to Enhance Students' Spatial and Analytical Abilities Ramadhan, Muhamad Farhan; Heliawati, Leny; Rubini, Bibin
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.546

Abstract

Chemical molecules are a challenging topic for students because they are abstract and difficult to visualize. Students continue to struggle with understanding sub-microscopic concepts and lack the analytical skills necessary to solve chemical problems. Spatial and analytical abilities are essential for developing a deeper understanding of chemical molecule structures. This study aims to enhance students' spatial and analytical abilities by applying the Inquiry-Based Learning model using PyMOL as a 3D visualization medium in teaching chemical molecule structures. The method used in this study is a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design, involving two groups of tenth-grade classes. The experimental class utilized PyMOL as a 3D visualization medium, whereas the control class employed Molymod kits. The results showed that students who learned using PyMOL experienced significant improvements in both spatial and analytical abilities. Correlation analysis showed a positive relationship between spatial and analytical abilities. Students' responses to the learning process are positive. This study demonstrates that using PyMOL as a medium for technology-based 3D visualization can make abstract concepts easier to understand and help students develop critical and systematic thinking skills.
Implementing Inclusive Education in Early Childhood: The Roles of Social Support and Routines Diana, Diana; Dameaty Hutagalung, Fonny; Waluyo, Edi; Ambari Sumanto, Reni Pawestuti; Hasjiandito, Akaat; Fadhilah, Fathin Farah
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.548

Abstract

All children are entitled to equal access to education at every level. Inclusive education aims to provide equal opportunities for all students to receive high-quality educational services. This study seeks to explore the implementation of inclusive education using the Circle Inclusive Classroom Scale (CICS) in Central Java. This research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey with a total of 209 respondents in this study, consisting of 130 teachers and 79 school principals. Data collection was conducted through a Google Form utilizing an instrument adapted for the two components of the CICS. The data obtained through the CICS scale were analyzed using Microsoft Office Excel to determine scores and percentages of practices. Findings show that, in terms of the Social Environment aspect, most teachers have fostered a work environment characterized by empathetic, non-judgmental, and respectful attitudes, received various forms of support and facilities, built positive relationships, and obtained access to information. In the aspect of Structure and Routines, teachers acknowledged that experiences, standards, boundaries, and routines applied to children influence their learning process. This study contributes globally by providing empirical evidence on inclusive practice in ECE in a developing country context, thereby enriching cross-cultural perspectives and advancing the global discourse on inclusive education.

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