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Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407930
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,626 Documents
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Philosophy of Science as the Foundation for the Development of Islamic Da'wah Nurhalifa, A.; Ramadhan, Muhammad Alif; Ilham, Muh.; Siola, Muh. Natsir
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18257914

Abstract

The rapid development of science and technology necessitates a reflective foundation to ensure that their application remains aligned with humanistic and religious values, particularly in the practice of Islamic da‘wah. In this context, the philosophy of science plays a strategic role as a critical, reflective, and systematic framework for examining and developing da‘wah. This study aims to conceptually analyze the definition of the philosophy of da‘wah, the intellectual foundations underlying its emergence, the philosophical principles that support it, and the significance of philosophy in the development of Islamic da‘wah. This research employs a qualitative approach through library research, involving a critical analysis of relevant literature in the fields of philosophy of science and Islamic da‘wah. The findings indicate that the philosophy of da‘wah originates from the Qur’anic encouragement to employ reason, dialogue, and rational reflection, as well as from the scholarly need to position da‘wah as a scientific discipline with clear ontological, epistemological, and axiological foundations. The philosophy of da‘wah plays a vital role in strengthening the rational, methodological, and ethical dimensions of da‘wah, while also enhancing the capacity of preachers (da‘i) to respond to contemporary social challenges. Thus, the integration of the philosophy of science into Islamic da‘wah not only reinforces its theoretical and methodological aspects but also renders da‘wah more humanistic, contextual, adaptive, and oriented toward the welfare of society.
Mengungkap Kajian Makna dalam Tradisi Pawai Maulid Nabi Muhammad Saw di Kawasan Masjid Kauman, Kecamatan Semarang Tengah, Kota Semarang Amri, Daffa; Sahari, Dariel Ramadhan
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 5 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17939608

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the symbolic meanings and socio-religious values embedded in the Maulid Prophet Muhammad Saw Parade Tradition in the Kauman Mosque area of Semarang, as well as to analyze its important role in shaping community religious behavior and solidarity. The research also seeks to identify how language and symbols used in the Maulid Parade construct the community’s religious identity and reflect the historical relationship between Javanese, Arab, and Chinese cultures. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach supported by a theoretical framework grounded in ethnolinguistics. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, with the primary sources obtained from direct interviews. The data consist of verbal elements (utterances, salawat, linguistic terms) and non-verbal elements (processions, cultural symbols) found throughout the event. Content analysis was used as the data analysis method. The results indicate that the Maulid Parade functions not only as a religious tradition but also as a complex form of cultural communication. From an ethnolinguistic perspective, the parade conveys social and spiritual values through a fusion of language and symbolic expressions. The essence of this tradition lies in expressing love for the Prophet Muhammad Saw and disseminating religious teachings so that he continues to be remembered as the best role model (uswatun hasanah). The KKQ Parade also strengthens social solidarity and serves as a medium for preserving local cultural traditions, illustrating an acculturation of Arab, Javanese, and Chinese cultures similar to the symbolic. Thus, the parade reflects the dynamic socio- religious identity of the Kauman community and its commitment to the values of Islam Nusantara.
Systematic Literature Review: Role of Reinforcement In Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation Miladiah, Fakhriatul Ulfa; Fithri, Rahma; Lestari, Yuliana Intan
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18058630

Abstract

Learning motivation is a crucial foundation for the academic success of elementary school students, yet low motivation remains a primary challenge in educational practice. Although the behavioristic approach through reinforcement offers a practical solution, empirical findings on its effectiveness show inconsistencies, particularly in differentiating its influence on intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. This study aims to synthesize empirical findings on the influence of reinforcement on the learning motivation of elementary school students. The method used is a systematic literature review of seven articles from the Google Scholar and Sage Publications databases that met the inclusion criteria. The synthesis results indicate that reinforcement is a fundamental factor that significantly shapes behavior and enhances motivation. Positive reinforcement, such as praise, is proven effective in strengthening perceived competence, whereas criticism has the potential to damage learning interest. Its effectiveness is highly dependent on crucial factors such as timing, consistency, and appropriateness to student characteristics. This study confirms that reinforcement, when applied strategically and wisely, is an applicable and relevant tool for teachers to create a supportive learning environment that fosters the development of student motivation.
Analisis Kesalahan Ejaan dalam Naskah Pidato Politik Megawati di Kongres VI PDI Perjuangan Permadi, M.B.Putrajurit; Yussriyyah W, Yasmine; Sidalle, Anselmus; Kurniawan, Eva Dwi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18221915

Abstract

This study aims to analyze spelling errors in Megawati Soekarnoputri's political speech at the 6th Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) Congress. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, using speech manuscripts as data sources accessed through the official PDI-P website for East Java. The research data consists of linguistic units in the speech manuscript containing spelling errors. Data collection was conducted through documentation using reading and note-taking techniques, while data analysis was conducted by identifying, classifying, and describing spelling errors based on the Indonesian Spelling Rules (EYD V) and the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI). The results showed that 14 spelling errors were found in the speech manuscript. The spelling errors found included the use of non-standard words, typos, omissions, additions, and word separation errors. These findings indicate that the application of standard Indonesian spelling in political speeches still needs improvement to comply with applicable linguistic standards.
Efektivitas Program Optimalisasi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan Perkotaan dalam Pencapaian Target Pajak Desa Temu Kabupaten Sidoarjo A, A’isah; Pradana, Galih Wahyu; Ma’ruf, Muhammad Farid; Fitrie, Revienda Anita
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18411016

Abstract

The Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) Optimization Program is one of the local government’s efforts to increase tax revenue and support regional development. However, its implementation still faces several challenges, particularly regarding the accuracy of tax targeting and collection. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the PBB-P2 Optimization Program in Temu Village, Prambon District, Sidoarjo Regency, focusing on the accuracy of tax object and subject data, the role of the Tax Assessment Compilation List (DHKP), and its impact on tax revenue realization. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Research informants included village government officials, tax officers, and taxpayers. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the PBB-P2 Optimization Program in Temu Village has been implemented in accordance with applicable regulations. However, inaccuracies in tax targeting persist due to the lack of optimal updating and validation of tax object and subject data. Issues such as unseparated tax objects, untransferred ownership names, and unrecorded physical changes of land and buildings contribute to high levels of PBB-P2 arrears. The utilization of DHKP data and spatial mapping reveals that tax arrears are widely distributed and structural in nature. In conclusion, the optimization of PBB-P2 is not solely dependent on normative target setting but requires strengthened field-based data collection, continuous administrative validation, and the integration of information technology to improve targeting accuracy and tax collection effectiveness.
Pembelajaran Bermakna sebagai Manifestasi Tafaqquh fid-Din dalam Pendidikan Islam di Era Informasi Rizki, Zaki Yazidatur; Aripin, Syamsul
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 5 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17908296

Abstract

Pembelajaran bermakna is an important foundation in Islamic Religious Education (IRE) to achieve the goal of tafaqquh fid-din in the information age. This study uses a literature review method with a qualitative approach to analyze the conceptual relationship between David Ausubel's pembelajaran bermakna theory and the principles of tafaqquh fid-din in the context of digital challenges. The findings show that pembelajaran bermakna can be viewed as a pedagogical manifestation of tafaqquh fid-din, which emphasizes a comprehensive, reflective, and applicable process of deepening religious understanding. The information age presents serious challenges in the form of misinformation, extreme content, and low digital literacy, but it also opens opportunities through the integration of meaningful technology. Implementation strategies include inquiry learning based on Islamic values, the use of measured digital media, deep reflection and contemplation, and the integration of general and religious knowledge. This study recommends a fundamental transformation in the design of Islamic education by adopting a holistic-integrative model, changing the role of teachers as murabbi (pembimbing spiritual) and information curators, and a comprehensive evaluation system covering cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. The theoretical and practical implications show that modern Islamic education requires an integrative approach that combines the strengths of theory with pembelajaran bermakna practices to produce students who are faithful, have noble character, think critically, and are ready to contribute in the digital age. 
Analisis Perencanaan Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Peningkatan Efektivitas Organisasi pada Lembaga Pendidikan I, Imron; Sofa, Mutiara
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 5 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18017950

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of human resource planning (HRP) in enhancing organizational effectiveness in educational institutions through a qualitative library research approach. Human resource planning is understood as a strategic process that ensures the availability of competent teaching and non-teaching personnel who meet organizational needs and align with institutional goals. The data were obtained from scholarly books, accredited journal articles, and policy documents related to human resource management in the educational context. The findings indicate that HRP includes several stages, such as workforce needs analysis, labor forecasting, competency mapping, and continuous professional development. Supporting factors include visionary leadership, a conducive organizational culture, and accurate data systems; while inhibiting factors involve budget limitations, competency gaps, and regulatory dynamics. The literature also shows that effective HRP directly contributes to organizational effectiveness by improving performance, enhancing the quality of educational services, and increasing resource management efficiency. This study emphasizes that HRP is a fundamental pillar in strengthening governance within educational institutions.
Tata Kelola SDM Pemerintah dalam Pengelolaan Website OPD: Studi Kasus Diskominfo Kota Serang Anggraini, Nandita; Khanifah, Laeli Nur; Marsyaro, Umina; Destriana, Laras; Nufus, Noni Nabilatun
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18181818

Abstract

This study examines the human resource governance of the Serang City Government in managing the website of the Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD), which plays a crucial role in public information disclosure. The urgency of this research arose due to the inactivity of many OPD websites, hindering transparency and accountability. This study uses Sedarmayanti's Good Governance theory as the basis for analysis, encompassing participation, transparency, accountability, effectiveness, and law enforcement. The research method used was qualitative with a phenomenological approach to explore the experiences of website managers and the public. The results indicate that the main obstacles lie in human resource capacity, multiple tasks, minimal training, and weak coordination.
The Effect of Customer Experience and Perceived Value on Tourist Satisfaction among Sidoarjo City Tour Bus Users Fadilla, Anisa Nur; M, Meirinawati; Fanida, Eva Hany; Niswah, Fitrotun
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18371566

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of customer experience and perceived value on tourist satisfaction among users of the Sidoarjo City Tour Bus as a form of public tourism transportation service. The Sidoarjo City Tour Bus represents a regional government service innovation intended to support tourism development while improving urban tourism accessibility. This study employs a quantitative approach using a survey method involving tourists who used the Sidoarjo City Tour Bus. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 99 respondents and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The results indicate that customer experience does not have a significant effect on tourist satisfaction, suggesting that the experiences perceived by users are still subjective and not consistently felt by all service users. In contrast, perceived value has a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction, making it the most dominant variable in influencing satisfaction among Sidoarjo City Tour Bus users. These findings indicate that tourist satisfaction is more strongly determined by perceptions of benefits, service quality, and the suitability between sacrifices made and benefits received rather than by emotional experience alone. Therefore, this study recommends that the management of the Sidoarjo City Tour Bus and the local government enhance service value through improvements in facilities, information systems and registration processes, as well as optimization of comfort and schedule certainty. These efforts are important to increase tourist satisfaction and to support sustainable tourism development in Sidoarjo Regency.
Ibn Sina’s Philosophical Thought: Emanation Theory, the Soul, and al-Wujūd Kadir, Abdul; Rahmayani AS, Mega; Alqadri, Saripa Balqis; M, Mahmuddin; Abbas, Nurlaelah; Japri, Muh.
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18113474

Abstract

Avicenna’s philosophical thought occupies an important position in the development of Islamic philosophy, particularly in the fields of metaphysics and the nature of knowledge. Three main concepts that form the foundation of his philosophy are emanation, the soul, and al-wujūd (being), which are employed to explain the relationship between God, the universe, and human beings in a rational and systematic manner. This study aims to analyze Avicenna’s philosophical thought by highlighting the concept of emanation as a theory of the origin of existence, the concept of the soul in understanding human nature, and the concept of al-wujūd as the ontological basis of his philosophy. This research adopts a qualitative approach using a library research method. Data are collected from primary sources in the form of Avicenna’s major works and secondary sources such as relevant books and scholarly journal articles. Data analysis is conducted using a descriptive-analytical method to examine the interrelationship and characteristics of these three concepts within the framework of Islamic philosophy. The findings indicate that Avicenna successfully developed an integrative philosophical system that harmonizes philosophical rationality with Islamic values, thereby making a significant contribution to the development of the Islamic intellectual tradition and subsequent philosophical thought.

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