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Tadris: Jurnal keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
ISSN : 23017562     EISSN : 25797964     DOI : 10.24042
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Tadris: Jurnal Tarbiyah dan Keguruan is a peer-reviewed journal on education, provide readers with a better understanding of education in the world, present developments through the publication of articles and research reports. Tadris specializes in education in the world and is intended to communicate original researchers and current issues on the subject. All articles will be reviewed by experts before accepted for publication. Each author is solely responsible for the content of published articles. This journal encompasses original research articles and review articles, including: 1. Religious Education 2. Studies in Social Education 3.Studies in Science Education 4.Management Education 5.Teaching & Learning 6. Quality Education 7.Education Development 8. Educational Technology 9. Language Education 10.Philosophy of Education 11.Teacher Education The Journal was fir
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Articles 350 Documents
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Development of an Integrated Electronics Learning Module Using Sensors and Arduino to Enhance Conceptual Understanding in Physics Riskawati; Rusdiana, Dadi; Abdurrahman; Said, Sukmawati; Sanusi, Dirgah Kaso; Indira, Ihfa
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.27555

Abstract

Microcontroller-based learning is increasingly used in physics education; however, evidence of its impact on students’ conceptual understanding remains inconsistent. This study evaluated a project-based, sensor-integrated Arduino learning module designed to enhance students’ conceptual understanding in an undergraduate physics/electronics course. Using a one-group pretest–posttest design, the module was implemented with 59 students and developed through the 4D model. The learning activities were organized into iterative project cycles, including system design, programming, sensor calibration, data collection, and reflection. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, a conceptual understanding test administered before and after the intervention, and a student response questionnaire. The data were analyzed using feasibility ratings, normalized gain (g), a paired-samples t test, and Cohen’s d. Expert reviewers rated the module as highly feasible and very valid. Students’ conceptual understanding improved significantly, as indicated by a moderate normalized gain (g = 0.48) and a large effect size (d = 1.01). In addition, students reported high engagement and perceived the module as practical for learning. Although these findings are encouraging, the use of a single-group design and implementation at a single site limit causal inference and generalizability. Future studies are therefore recommended to employ comparative and multi-site research designs.
Student Thinking Interference with Various Types of Adversity Quotients while Solving Proportion Problems based on Information Processing Theory Sari, Diah Prawitha; Suhendra; Al Jupri; Siti Fatimah; Isman M. Nur
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.28341

Abstract

Adversity Quotient refers to a student’s capacity to respond to, manage, and overcome difficulties when facing challenges or problems. In this study, Adversity Quotient is examined in relation to information-processing theory, particularly in understanding how students experience thinking interference during problem solving. Through this theoretical perspective, the study investigates the causes of thinking interference encountered by students when solving direct and inverse proportion problems. Therefore, this study aims to analyze and describe the characteristics of thinking interference among students with different Adversity Quotient types in solving direct and inverse proportion problems based on information-processing theory. This study employed a qualitative approach with an exploratory descriptive design. The participants consisted of three students representing different Adversity Quotient types: one climber-type student (Subject S1), one camper-type student (Subject S2), and one quitter-type student (Subject S3). The findings revealed three categories of thinking interference: (1) direct thinking interference, (2) indirect thinking interference, and (3) mixed indirect thinking interference. It is expected that future researchers will further examine students’ thinking interference in relation to Adversity Quotient when solving direct and inverse proportion problems.
Exploring Context-Rich Problems for Complex Problem-Solving in Electricity Courses: Comparative Perspectives from Indonesian Universities Sohibun; Setiawan, Agus; Samsudin, Achmad; Suhandi, Andi; Kapıcı, Hasan Özgür; Budiman, Deni Moh; Zulva, Rahmi
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.28458

Abstract

Higher education today requires pedagogies that not only teach technical skills but also transform the ways students think and engage with knowledge. This study investigates the use of context-rich problems (CRPs) as a framework for developing complex problem-solving (CPS) in university-level electricity courses. Using a qualitative case study design, data were collected from 34 students across four Indonesian universities, representing diverse cultural and institutional settings. The findings show that CRPs encouraged transformative learning by shifting students from procedural problem-solving to reflective, expert-like practices, such as qualitative reasoning, iterative planning, and selective information seeking. Contextual differences emerged: students in stronger academic environments demonstrated greater confidence and ability to connect theory with authentic contexts, while others relied more on formulaic strategies. These results highlight the influence of sociocultural and institutional contexts on transformative engagement. Embedding CRPs in science education can therefore foster conceptual understanding, critical awareness, and agency in approaching complex real-world problems. Furthermore, the study suggests that educators should consider incorporating CRPs into curricula to facilitate deeper learning experiences, particularly in fostering the skills necessary to tackle modern, interdisciplinary challenges.
Enhancing Middle School Students’ Conceptual Understanding in Science through the Anticipation Guide Strategy Yus'iran; Siswanto; Subhan, Muhammad; Amirul, Muhamad Ardi
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.28578

Abstract

Persistent deficits in students’ conceptual understanding of science, particularly within Indonesian secondary education, underscore the urgent need for evidence-based instructional interventions that transcend conventional, transmission-oriented pedagogical practice. This study examined whether the implementation of the Anticipation Guide (AG) strategy produces a significantly greater improvement in seventh-grade students’ conceptual understanding of science compared to conventional lecture-based instruction. A quasi-experimental nonequivalent pretest–posttest control group design was adopted. Fifty-two seventh-grade students from SMP Negeri 1 Geyer were assigned to an experimental class (n = 26; AG-based instruction) and a control class (n = 26; conventional lecture-based instruction). Both classes studied the topic of Earth and the Solar System over four 80-minute sessions. Conceptual understanding was assessed using a validated 25-item multiple-choice instrument with a KR-20 reliability coefficient of 0.78. The Shapiro–Wilk test confirmed non-normal score distributions; accordingly, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was employed for inferential analysis. Normalized Gain (N-Gain) scores were computed to quantify the practical magnitude of pre-to-post improvement. The experimental class demonstrated a statistically significant pre-to-post improvement (Z = −4.489, p < 0.001; N-Gain = 0.436, Moderate category) alongside a pronounced reduction in score variance (34.46 → 10.15). No significant improvement was observed in the control class (Z = −1.003, p = 0.317; N-Gain = 0.012, Low category). The AG strategy, by activating prior knowledge, scaffolding evidence-based evaluation of scientific texts, and reinforcing conceptual consolidation through post-reading reflection, constitutes a significantly more effective instructional approach than conventional direct instruction for promoting conceptual understanding in secondary science education. The study contributes empirical evidence to the limited body of research on reading-based epistemic strategies in under-resourced secondary school contexts.
Integrating SDGs into Problem-Based Learning on the Climate ChangeMaterial to Strengthen Students’ Science Literacy and LearningMotivation Maulina, Dina; Abdurrahman, Abdurrahman; Dewi, Pramita Sylvia; Meriza, Nadya; Riyanti, Marisky Catur; Ibrahim, Nor Hasniza
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.28619

Abstract

Integrating the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into climate change instruction can provide an authentic context for Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and may enhance students’ scientific literacy and learning motivation. This quasi-experimental study employed a non-equivalent control-group pretest–posttest design with 65 tenth-grade students from SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung (Indonesia), selected through purposive sampling. The experimental group learned through SDG-oriented PBL, while the control group received guided inquiry instruction. Data were collected using a scientific literacy test and a learning motivation questionnaire; interviews and a student response questionnaire were used to enrich interpretation. Learning gains were calculated using normalized gain (N-gain). Because the data violated normality and homogeneity assumptions, group differences were tested using the Mann–Whitney U test, followed by effect size estimation and correlation analysis. The experimental group achieved a moderate improvement in scientific literacy (N-gain = 0.55) with a large effect size (0.63) and higher post-intervention learning motivation (M = 82.00). A firm positive relationship was observed between scientific literacy and learning motivation (r = 0.97, p < .001). Overall, SDG-oriented PBL on climate change shows promise for strengthening students’ scientific literacy and learning motivation. The findings suggest that integrating SDGs into science education can be an effective strategy for improving both students’ cognitive and affective learning outcomes, providing implications for educators to adopt context-based and meaningful learning approaches in teaching climate change and other global challenges.
Entrepreneurial Interest Among Physics Education Students in Ethnophysics in the Society 5.0 Era Dewi Juita; Fatni Mufit; Lufri; Andromeda; Festiyed; Asrizal
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.28685

Abstract

This study examines the level of entrepreneurial interest among Physics Education students, with a specific focus on ethnophysics as a potential source of innovation in the Society 5.0 era. Using a quantitative descriptive design, the study involved 75 students from three cohorts (2022–2024) enrolled in a Physics Education program at a public university in Padang, Indonesia. Data were collected through a 20-item Likert-scale questionnaire (1–4) adapted from an established entrepreneurial interest instrument and contextualized for physics and ethnophysics, complemented by brief structured interviews to enrich interpretation. The instrument demonstrated acceptable validity and reliability (Cronbach’s α = .82). Descriptive analysis revealed that students’ entrepreneurial interest was predominantly in the high and moderate categories: 42% (n = 31) were classified as high and 39% (n = 29) as moderate, while 13% (n = 10) and 6% (n = 5) were classified as low and very low, respectively. No students reached the very high category. The mean score was 67.88 (SD = 7.64) on a possible range of 20–80, with a median and mode of 70. These results indicate strong potential for developing ethnophysics-based entrepreneurship initiatives that combine cultural heritage and physics concepts into products with both cultural and economic value. However, reported barriers—including limited confidence, fear of failure, and insufficient institutional support—suggest the need for curricular strengthening, skills training, and the development of an entrepreneurship ecosystem within the university. The findings contribute empirical evidence to inform the design of adaptive entrepreneurship education in physics teacher preparation programs.
Differentiated Instruction in High School Chemistry Learning in Sampit: Implementation, Challenges, and Solutions Fakhriyana, Anisa Rahmi; Tinus, Agus; Aisyah, Iis Siti
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.28759

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of differentiated instruction (DI) in chemistry learning at SMA Negeri 4 Sampit, Indonesia. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis. Findings revealed that DI was progressively implemented across grade levels. In Grade X, differentiation was minimal, with occasional product differentiation through video experiments. Grade XI showed partial process differentiation and stronger outcomes in product differentiation, particularly when students were given the choice of posters or presentations. Grade XII demonstrated the most systematic application of DI, integrating process and product differentiation within contextual projects such as the Healthy Food Campaign. Despite these positive outcomes, challenges included teacher workload, limited resources, and difficulty in differentiating content. Students reported issues with uneven pacing, a lack of varied media, and limited product formats. Practical solutions identified include context-based learning, reusable product templates, low-cost media, scaffolding, and expanded product choice. These findings contribute to the global discourse on inclusive science education by demonstrating that product differentiation and contextual strategies are effective entry points for implementing DI in resource-limited settings.
Metaphor-Based Visual Media for Cell Biology Instruction: Effects on Students' Science Literacy and Metacognitive Skills Wibowo, Jayaman; Hindriana, Anna Fitria; Abidin, Zaenal
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.28912

Abstract

Cell biology is widely regarded as one of the most conceptually challenging topics in secondary science education due to the microscopic and abstract nature of its structures and processes. This study developed and evaluated metaphor-based visual instructional media designed to transform abstract cellular concepts into contextually accessible visual representations using the ADDIE instructional design model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation), combined with a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design. Sixty Grade VIII students (n = 30 experimental; n = 30 control) at SMPN 1 Plumbon, Cirebon Regency, Indonesia participated in the study. The experimental group received instruction via the developed metaphor-based visual media — in which cellular organelles were systematically mapped onto familiar household elements — while the control group received conventional instruction. Data were collected using a science literacy test, a Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) questionnaire, and a student response survey. The experimental class demonstrated substantially greater learning gains (pretest M = 62.68; posttest M = 89.83) compared with the control class (pretest M = 60.46; posttest M = 76.90). Normalized gain (N-Gain) analysis confirmed that 78% of experimental class students achieved high N-Gain scores, versus 0% in the control class. Multiple regression analysis revealed significant positive associations: visual metaphor media and science literacy (r = 0.521, p = .001); metacognitive skills and science literacy (r = 0.585, p < .001); and visual metaphor media and metacognitive skills (r = 0.411, p = .010). Expert validation rated the media at an overall mean of 91.03%, classified as ‘very suitable.’ These findings demonstrate that metaphor-based visual media constitute an effective, theoretically grounded instructional strategy for simultaneously advancing science literacy and metacognitive skills in junior high school biology education.
The Transformation of Husbands' Roles in Indonesian Migrant Worker Families and the Implications for Children's Islamic Education Umar, A.; Astuti, Nita Yuli; Nasikhin
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.29745

Abstract

This study explores how husbands fulfil marital responsibilities in Indonesian migrant worker (PMI) families and examines the implications for children’s Islamic education. Using a qualitative approach with a narrative inquiry design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with five PMI husbands (TS1–TS5), their wives (W1–W5), and one focal child from each household (C1–C5). Data credibility was strengthened through source triangulation across family members, field notes, and member checking. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The findings indicate a selective reconfiguration of husbands’ roles: direct financial provision to wives, emotional support, and a sense of protection are generally weak, while husbands remain central as household financial managers who administer remittances and allocate resources to meet children’s needs. Within this role configuration, children’s Islamic education tends to emphasize discipline, independence, responsibility, simplicity, and prudent resource management, alongside awareness of mothers’ sacrifices. However, limited spousal emotional engagement constrains the transmission of affective and relational dimensions of Islamic education, risking an approach that becomes more normative-functional than holistic and spiritually grounded. This study contributes to debates on gender, family responsibility, and religious education in transnational contexts by foregrounding the multi-voiced dynamics within migrant worker families and offering implications for family-based Islamic education that is responsive to social and emotional realities.
Looking through Ethnoscience in Rural Areas of Jayapura: A Perspective Study in Science Learning Budiarti, Indah Slamet; Lumbu, Albert; Boy, Bonefasius Yanwar; Wabiser, Yan Dirk
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v11i1.30111

Abstract

In rural regions, cultural practices and indigenous knowledge systems constitute valuable epistemic resources amenable to incorporation into science instruction through an ethnoscience framework. This study aimed to identify ethnoscience elements embedded within rural communities of Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia, and to examine junior high school students’ perspectives regarding the integration of such indigenous knowledge into science learning. A descriptive quantitative research design was employed. The population comprised junior high school students in rural districts of Jayapura. Through purposive sampling, 120 ninth-grade students from multiple rural schools participated. Data were collected via a validated eight-item Likert-scale questionnaire (α = 0.81) and supplemented by semi-structured interviews. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages, mean scores, and standard deviations), while qualitative data underwent thematic analysis. The findings revealed a significant perception gap: students demonstrated low awareness of ethnoscience as an instructional approach (M = 2.38, SD = 0.92) and limited recognition of cultural practices as scientific applications (M = 2.52, SD = 0.95). Conversely, students exhibited strong interest in environment-based science learning (M = 4.12, SD = 0.74), high perceived relevance of cultural resources for conceptual understanding (M = 4.18, SD = 0.68), and substantial willingness to learn science through cultural contexts (M = 4.22, SD = 0.65). These findings indicate that while ethnoscientific resources remain underutilized in formal instruction, students perceive considerable value in culturally contextualized science learning. The study provides empirical evidence supporting the development of culturally responsive science curricula in rural Indonesian contexts and offers practical implications for educators seeking to bridge indigenous knowledge systems with formal scientific instruction.

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