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All Journal JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science) Jurnal Ners FORTE JOURNAL International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat FARMASAINKES Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Ulil Albab Journal Of Pharmacy Sustainable Applied Modification Evidence Community Jurnal Kesehatan Tujuh Belas (Jurkes TB) Fundamental and Applied Research in Medicine and Allied Sciences Indonesia
Lilik Septiana
Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Activity Test of Neem Leaf (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss) Anti-Dambry Shampoo on Fungus (Malassezia Furfur) Ginting, Mandike; Septiana, Lilik; Br. Ginting, Grace Anastasia
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v4i2.636

Abstract

Background; Dandruff is a disorder in the form of excessive flaking of dead skin on the scalp, sometimes accompanied by itching and inflammation. One of the causes of dandruff is the Malassezia furfur fungus. Neem leaves contain the main active ingredients of neem, namely azadirachtin, meliantriol, nimbin, nimbidin and salanin, substances that are known to be effective as insecticides. Objective; The aim of the study was to determine the formulation of anti-dandruff shampoo preparations of ethanol extract of neem leaves (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) and Activity Test against Fungus (Malassezia furfur). Method; The research method was experimental, which included taking plants, making simplicia, formula for neem leaf extract shampoo (2%, 4%, 6% and 8%), evaluating preparations and testing antifungal activity. Results; The results of the study were based on organoleptic tests, the preparations were white and brown in color, had a distinctive neem aroma and were viscous in shape; there is no coarse grain in the preparation; pH of preparations F0 (6.0), F1 (5.5), F2 (5.3), F3 (5.3) and F4 (5.2); foam height tests F0 (8 cm), F1 (8.5 cm), F2 (8.7 cm), F3 (9 cm) and F4 (9.5 cm); there is no itching, redness and swelling on the skin of the volunteers; stability test does not change color, aroma and shape of the preparation; antifungal test preparations F0 (0 cm), F1 (11.65 cm), F2 (12.73 cm), F3 (12.86 cm), F4 (13.61 cm) and K+ (22.8 cm). Conclusion; The conclusion of the research is that the ethanol extract of neem leaves (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) can be formulated as a shampoo that meets the requirements for physical evaluation and inhibits the growth of fungus (Malassezia furfur) at a concentration of 8% (13.61 mm) best.
Risk Factors for the Occurrence of ARI in Toddlers in Densely Populated Environments Septi Viantri Kurdaningsih; Zola Efa Harnis; Lilik Septiana; Rahayu Tri Nuritasari
Sustainable Applied Modification Evidence Community (SAMEC) Vol 2 No 2 (2025): December, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/samec.v2i2.280

Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is one of the diseases that often affects toddlers, especially in densely populated environments that have a high risk of transmission. Purpose: this study aims to analyze the risk factors for the occurrence of ARI in children under five who live in an environment with high population density. Methods: the method used is observational with cross-sectional design on 50 toddlers purposively selected in densely populated areas. Data collection was conducted through interviews using questionnaires and observation of Home environmental conditions. Univariate analysis was used to describe the characteristics of respondents, while bivariate analysis with chi-square test was used to determine the relationship between risk factors with the incidence of ARI. Results: the results showed that exposure to cigarette smoke in the Home (p = 0.005), inadequate ventilation (p = 0.002), and density of occupancy (p = 0.020) were significantly associated with the incidence of ARI in toddlers. Implications: the implication of this study is the need for increased family education on the importance of a healthy home environment and reduced exposure to secondhand smoke to prevent ARI. Conclusion: environmental factors and family behavior are the main determinants of ARI risk in toddlers in densely populated environments, so environmental health interventions and health education are needed.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN DEMAM TIFOID DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM CUT MEUTIA ACEH UTARA Lilik Septiana; Darwin Syamsul; Reza Destri Anggi; Luthvia Luthvia; Rida Evalina Tarigan
Jurnal Kesehatan Tujuh Belas (Jurkes TB) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tujuh Belas, Karanganyar, JAwa, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an acute infection of the small intestine which causes digestive disorders and can reduce the level of consciousness. The treatment option in cases of typhoid fever is to use antibiotics. Optimizing the use of antibiotics can be done by monitoring and evaluating the use of antibiotics in hospitals. The aim of this research is to determine the type and rationale for the use of antibiotics in typhoid fever patients at the Cut Mutia General Hospital Inpatient Installation. This research method is non-experimental (observational) research which is analyzed using descriptive methods. The population in this study was all 1423 typhoid fever patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital in 2022-2023. The sample used in this research was 93 respondents using the Slovin formula with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis for this study used quantitative data analysis, namely descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that the type of antibiotic in typhoid fever patients was mostly the cephalosporin group, namely Ceftriaxon, in 54 patients (58.1%). Evaluation of the use of antibiotics in typhoid fever patients was 100% correct indication, correct patient and drug and 95.7% correct dose. The conclusion of this research is that it is hoped that hospitals will promote the rational use of antibiotics and collaborate with all parties, including hospitals, health professionals and pharmaceutical installations, in preventing antibiotic resistance.
Sosialisasi Pemakaian Obat untuk Perawatan Luka Pasca Sunat di MI Raudhathussolihin, Medan Johor: Pengabdian Rahmadani Rahmadani; Minda Sari Lubis; Lilik Septiana; Ziza Putri Aisyia Fauzi; Hindri Syahputri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.6873

Abstract

Sunat merupakan tindakan medis yang memerlukan perawatan luka yang tepat untuk mempercepat penyembuhan dan mencegah infeksi. Perawatan yang kurang baik dapat menyebabkan infeksi, perdarahan, iritasi, nyeri berkepanjangan, dan keterlambatan penyembuhan. Selain itu, rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang penggunaan obat yang tepat turut memengaruhi keberhasilan perawatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta mengenai penggunaan obat pada perawatan luka pasca sunat di MI Raudhathussolihin, Medan Johor. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui sosialisasi dan edukasi kesehatan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan pembagian leaflet. Materi mencakup kebersihan luka, jenis dan cara penggunaan obat, waktu penggantian perban, serta tanda-tanda infeksi. Peserta terdiri atas anak pasca sunat dan orang tua atau wali. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang perawatan luka, penggunaan obat yang benar, dan pencegahan infeksi. Antusiasme peserta juga terlihat dari keaktifan dalam diskusi dan tanya jawab. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat sehingga proses penyembuhan luka pasca sunat lebih optimal dan risiko komplikasi dapat diminimalkan.
Formulasi Gel Antiseptik Sediaan Obat Luka Dari Ekstrak Etanol Rimpang Kunyit Rahmadani Rahmadani; Ferina Septiani Damanik; Cut Intan Annisa Puteri; Lilik Septiana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i3.59179

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Luka merupakan kerusakan jaringan yang rentan mengalami infeksi akibat kontaminasi mikroorganisme sehingga diperlukan sediaan antiseptik yang efektif dan aman. Rimpang kunyit memiliki kandungan kurkumin, flavonoid, dan minyak atsiri yang diketahui memiliki aktivitas antibakteri, antiinflamasi, dan mempercepat penyembuhan luka sehingga berpotensi diformulasikan dalam bentuk gel antiseptic. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasikan gel antiseptik sediaan obat luka dari ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit serta mengevaluasi mutu fisik dan aktivitas antiseptiknya. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratorium menggunakan desain post test only. Populasi penelitian adalah sediaan gel ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit dengan sampel berupa tiga formula konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu 5%, 10%, dan 15% yang dibuat menggunakan metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 96%. Variabel penelitian meliputi mutu fisik gel dan aktivitas antiseptik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui uji organoleptik, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat, dan uji aktivitas antibakteri menggunakan metode difusi cakram terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan dibandingkan antarformula.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh formula memiliki bentuk semi padat, homogen, berwarna kuning kecoklatan, dan berbau khas kunyit. Nilai pH gel berada pada rentang 5,2–6,1 sehingga sesuai dengan pH kulit. Formula dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 15% memberikan daya hambat terbesar terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dibandingkan formula lainnya. Simpulan: Ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit dapat diformulasikan menjadi gel antiseptik sediaan obat luka dengan mutu fisik yang baik dan memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri penyebab infeksi luka. Formula 15% menunjukkan efektivitas terbaik sebagai gel antiseptik luka.
Analysis of the Relationship Between MedRiPh (Medication Risk in Pharmacotherapy) Scores and the Incidence of Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) in Geriatric Patients with Comorbidities at Community Health Center X, Surabaya Rissa Maharani Dewi; Lilik Septiana; Diki Aprianto A; Ratna mildawati; Eka Nur Fatmawati
Fundamental and Applied Research in Medicine and Allied Sciences Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): May, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/farmasi.v1i1.387

Abstract

Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) remain a significant issue in geriatric pharmacotherapy, particularly among older adults with multiple chronic conditions and complex medication regimens. The MedRiPh (Medication Risk in Pharmacotherapy) scoring model has been introduced to identify patients at higher risk of medication related harm, yet its usefulness in Indonesian primary care has not been well evaluated. This cross-sectional study was conducted from October to December 2024 involving 100 geriatric patients aged ≥60 years selected using purposive sampling. MedRiPh scores were calculated using validated criteria, and DRPs were identified based on the Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe (PCNE) version 9.1 system. Statistical analysis included the Shapiro Wilk test, Spearman correlation, and linear regression. A total of 412 DRPs were recorded, with drug interactions, dosing errors, and duplicate therapies being the most common. A strong correlation was found between MedRiPh scores and DRPs (r = 0.82, p < 0.001). These results indicate that MedRiPh may be useful for improving medication safety in geriatric primary care.
Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Competency Gaps of Hospital Pharmacists in Facing Telemedicine Integration in Urban Areas of Indonesia Diki Aprianto A; Ratna Mildawati; Lilik Septiana; Rialita Lifiani; Indri Dwi Rahasasti
Fundamental and Applied Research in Medicine and Allied Sciences Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): November, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/farmasi.v1i2.435

Abstract

The rapid adoption of telemedicine has expanded hospital pharmacists’ roles, particularly in urban areas of developing countries such as Indonesia. However, evidence on pharmacists’ telemedicine-related competency gaps remains limited. This study aimed to develop and validate a hospital-specific instrument to assess such gaps. A methodological design was employed, including instrument development, expert content validation, pilot testing, and psychometric evaluation. The instrument covers six domains: digital health literacy, clinical pharmacy competence in telemedicine, communication skills, legal and ethical awareness, interprofessional collaboration, and telepharmacy service management. Validation involved 210 hospital pharmacists from urban Indonesian hospitals. Exploratory factor analysis confirmed a six-factor structure explaining 72.4% of the variance, with strong internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.89). Unlike existing telepharmacy readiness tools, this instrument specifically captures multidimensional competency gaps relevant to hospital-based telemedicine practice. The largest gaps were observed in legal–ethical competencies and digital health literacy. This instrument can support workforce assessment and targeted competency-based training for hospital pharmacists in Indonesia.
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan pada Minuman Thai Thea dengan metode DPPH Rialita Lifiani; Lilik Septiana; Nurul Adzkia Ghearizky; Efilia Meirita; Resi Rizki Banjarani
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v9i1.6970

Abstract

Thai tea is a tea-based beverage originating from Thailand that has gained global popularity. The key benefit of tea for health lies in its bioactive compounds, especially polyphenols, which are predominantly found in tea leaves. The DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method is a simple and widely used analytical method for measuring antioxidant activity, as it is relatively easy, fast, and inexpensive. This study aims to evaluate the antioxidant activity of Thai tea beverages using the DPPH method. The research method used is experimental with a laboratory approach. The procedure includes the preparation of a DPPH solution, determination of the maximum wavelength of DPPH, measurement of blank solution absorbance, preparation of Quercetin as a standard solution, preparation of Thai tea test samples, and data analysis. The results showed the IC50 (Inhibitory Concentration) values for Thai Tea Sippin Original (47.56 ppm), Thai Tea Chatime Original (52.23 ppm), Thai Tea Kopi Kenangan Original (50.85 ppm), Thai Tea Es Teh Original (56.66 ppm), Thai Tea Dum-dum Original (54.73 ppm), and Quercetin standard (42.05 ppm). The results indicate that Thai tea beverages have antioxidant activity categorized as strong, particularly for Sippin Original, Chatime Original, Dum-dum Original, and Kopi Kenangan Original samples, while Sippin Original and the Quercetin standard are classified as very strong. Keywords: Thai Tea, Antioxidant, DPPH
Edukasi Bahaya Minuman Manis Kemasan terhadap Kerusakan Ginjal pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kiki Rawitri; Sri Wahyuni; Syilvi Rinda Sari; Ferina Septiani Damanik; Cut Intan Annisa Puteri; Ziza Putri Aisyia Fauzi; Lilik Septiana; Hindri Syahputri
Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v5i3.987

Abstract

Consumption of sugar-sweetened packaged beverages among elementary school children continues to increase and may contribute to various health problems, including kidney damage. Limited knowledge regarding the health risks of sugary beverages is one of the factors contributing to high consumption among children. This community service program aimed to improve students’ knowledge about the dangers of packaged sugary drinks on kidney health through health education activities conducted at SD Ar-Ridha, Biru-Biru District, Deli Serdang Regency. The activity was carried out on November 23, 2024, involving 30 elementary school students. The methods used included interactive lectures, discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Educational materials covered types of sugary packaged beverages, added sugar content, kidney function, the effects of excessive sugar intake, and kidney disease prevention efforts. The results demonstrated an increase in participants’ knowledge levels after the educational intervention. The percentage of students categorized as having good knowledge increased from 20.0% during the pre-test to 80.0% during the post-test, while the poor knowledge category decreased from 46.7% to 3.3%. These findings indicate that interactive health education methods are effective in improving students’ understanding of the importance of limiting sugary packaged beverage consumption to maintain kidney health from an early age.
Co-Authors Abadi, Hafizhatul Br. Ginting, Grace Anastasia Darwin Syamsul Diki Aprianto A Diki Aprianto A Efilia Meirita Eka Nur Fatmawati Fauziah Erna Witular Panggabean Ferina Septiani Damanik Ginting, Mandike Hanafis Sastra Winata Harnis, Zola Efa Hindri Syahputri Indri Dwi Rahasasti Kiki Rawitri Lubis, Minda Sari Luthvia Luthvia Muhammad Amin Nasution Muhammad Andry Muhammad Rizki Aulianda Muhammad Rizki Aulianda Nurul Adzkia Ghearizky Nurul Adzkia Ghearizky Puteri, Cut Intan Annisa Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmadani Ratna Mildawati Wati Resi Rizki Banjarani Resi Rizki Banjariani Reza Destri Anggi Rialita Lifiani Rialita Lifiani Rida Evalina Tarigan Rida Evalina Tarigan Rifki Anshory Hendri Rissa Maharani Dewi Robiatun Rambe Ronapadua Musyirna Rahmah Nasution Sahara dan Emma Susanti Sari, Syilvi Rinda Septi Viantri Kurdaningsih Sipahutar, Rizki Anjani Sri Wahyuni Syamsul, Darwin Vannissa Andriani Irawan Yuli Haryani Yulis Kartika Yulis Kartika Ziza Putri Aisyia Fauzi Zulmai Rani