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Tingkat Kelulusan Hidup Propagul Rhizophora sp. Di Area Restorasi Mangrove Pada Kawasan Pesisir Tanjung Pisau Dan Tanah Merah, Kabupaten Bintan Evan Roy Herdiwan; Febrianti Lestari; Khairul Hafsar
Jurnal Kelautan Vol 15, No 1: April (2022)
Publisher : Department of Marine Sciences, Trunojoyo University of Madura, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/jk.v15i1.11397

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research is based on the importance of the role of mangroves to the needs of coastal ecosystems, because they have high economic and ecological value. The main problem in the mangrove ecosystem is the occurrence of logging and degradation for several purposes and purposes. Therefore, it is necessary to understand and understand the importance of rehabilitation and restoration, especially for the Bintan Regency area. So far, the restoration that has been carried out is using the seedling method. Mangrove Restoration Activities in the Tanah Merah and Tanjung Pisau areas, Bintan Regency using Rhizophora sp. The purpose of the study was to determine the survival rate and the level of community awareness of mangrove restoration activities in the coastal areas of Tanjung Pisau and Tanah Merah, Bintan Regency. This research uses purposive sampling method. Determination of sampling points in accordance with the points selected in government programs that have been carried out by taking into account the ability to represent each region. Monitoring is carried out using plots where in 1 plot there will be 33 mangroves planted with a 3x1 pattern, and 10 plots will be monitored for each area. The results showed that the survival rate for each region was Tanah Merah 58% and Tanjung Pisau 85% which were quite successful. While the level of public awareness is also quite good with a percentage of 73.4%.Keywords: Awareness, Mangrove, Restoration, Bintan IslandABSTRAKPenelitian ini didasari oleh pentingnya peranan mangrove terhadap kebutuhan ekosistem pesisir, karena memiliki nilai ekonomis dan ekologis yang tinggi. Permasalahan utama pada ekosistem mangrove adalah terjadinya penebangan dan degradasi untuk beberapa kepentingan dan peruntukan. Maka dari itu, perlunya memahami dan mengerti akan pentingnya rehabilitasi dan restorasi terutama untuk kawasan daerah Kabupaten Bintan. Selama ini restorasi yang telah dilakukan menggunakan cara pembibitan(penyemaian). Kegiatan Restorasi Mangrove pada wilayah Tanah Merah dan Tanjung Pisau, Kabupaten Bintan menggunakan cara pembenihan propagul Rhizophoran sp. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kelulusan hidup dan tingkat kepedulian (awareness) masyarakat terhadap kegiatan Restorasi mangrove pada kawasan pesisir Tanjung Pisau dan Tanah Merah, Kabupaten Bintan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Penentuan titik sampling sesuai dengan titik yang dipilih dalam program pemerintah yang sudah dilakukan dengan memperhatikan kecakupan mewakili setiap daerahnya. Pemantauan dilakukan dengan menggunakan plot dimana dalam 1 plot akan didapati 33 mangrove yang ditanam dengan pola 3x1, dan akan dipantau 10 plot untuk masing-masing wilayah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kelulusan hidup masing-masing daerah adalah Tanah Merah 58% dan Tanjung Pisau 85% yang tergolong cukup berhasil. Sedangkan tingkat kepedulian masyarakat juga tergolong baik dengan mencapai persentase 73,4%. Kata kunci: Kepedulian , Mangrove, Restorasi, Pulau Bintan
Production and decomposition of mangrove litter in Jang River Estuary, Bukit Bestari District, Tanjungpinang City Gusti Randa; Febrianti Lestari; Dedy Kurniawan
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 11 No 1 (2020): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.059 KB) | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v11i1.631

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of mangrove density, the level of production and decomposition of mangrove litter in Jang River Estuary, Bukit Bestari District, Tanjungpinang City. Determination of the research location using purposive sampling method based on development activities around the Muara Jang River mangrove area, including the area of ​​community settlement development (station 1), landfill area for the construction of shop houses and housing (station 2) and the area without development activities (station 3). To measure the density of mangroves using a plot of 10 x 10 m2 with 3 plots, to measure the production of mangrove litter using litter and to measure the decomposition of mangroves using litter with a 0.5 cm mesh size placed under mangrove trees that are still affected by tides. The results showed the level of mangrove density at station 1 was 1033 ± 51 trees/ha with good criteria and moderate density, station 2 was 933 ± 115 trees/ha with rare damage and density criteria, and station 3 was 1367 ± 208 trees/ha with good criteria and moderate density. The level of mangrove litter production at Station 1 is 5.14 grams dry weight / m2, Station 2 is 2.80 grams dry weight / m2, and Station 3 is 6.67 grams dry weight / m2. The mangrove decomposition rate at station 1 was 63.33%, station 2 was 62.05% and station 3 was 67.73%.
Diversity and Distribution of Macroalgae in Beralas Bakau Island, Gunung Kijang District, Bintan Regency Fadhil Dwi Prakoso; Febrianti Lestari; Tri Apriadi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v9i2.7357

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Bintan Regency have potential aquatic resources which have ecologically important value, one of these resources is macroalgae or seaweed. The objective of this study was to determine the composition of species, density, distribution patterns and environmental factors that influence the presence of macroalgae in the waters of the Beralas Bakau island. This research was conducted with a random method of 30 points using a 2x2 m plot. The results of the study found 7 types of macroalgae namely, Acanthophora spicifera, Caulerpa lentillifera, Gracilaria Salicornia, Halimeda opuntia, Kappaphycus cottonii, Padina australis, and Sargassum cristaefolium. The highest density was Sargassum cristaefolium (34.75 ind/m²) and the lowest was H. opuntia (0.25 ind/m²) with a total overall value of species density 51.25 ind/m². The distribution pattern value was uniform with a value of -2.843. Based on the results obtained from the Principal Component Analysis (PCA), the relationship between phosphate parameters and pH was more closely related to the density of macroalgae types compared with other chemical physics parameters
Profil Kawasan Reboisasi Mangrove Kepulauan Seribu Berdasarkan Karakteristik Lingkungan dan Fauna Makrobentik Terkait Febrianti Lestari; Syahrial Syahrial; Rika Anggraini; Yudho Andika; Cut Meurah Nurul 'Akla; Agus Putra Abdul Samad
Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik Vol 5 No 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2021.Vol.5.No.3.166

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Macrobenthic fauna is often used as a bioindicator of environmental quality. However, information about the environmental characteristics and the existence of macrobenthic fauna in the mangrove reforestation area is still very limited. The study of the profile of the Seribu Island mangrove reforestation area based on the characteristics of the macrobenthic environment and fauna was carried out in March 2014. The aim of this study is to determine the ecological conditions of the waters around the Seribu Island mangrove reforestation area. To find out the relationship between environmental characteristics and macrobenthic fauna with observation stations carried out by statistics on Correspondence Analysis (CA), while the environmental characteristics that determine macrobenthic fauna and their relationships are carried out with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) statistics and simple linear regression. The results of the study show that the concentration of measured environmental characteristics is not very different between stations and does not exceed the quality standard threshold for marine life. Then the macrobenthic fauna found consisted of 6 species with the highest density at Station 3 (05.00 ind/m2) and the lowest at Station 1 (02.00 ind/m2). At Station 1 the pH and temperature concentration is very high, while Station 2 and 3 have high salinity concentrations. Macrobenthic fauna Atilia (Columbella) scripta, Metopograpsus latifrons, Littoraria scabra, Saccostrea cucculata, and Cardisoma carnifex can be associated with mangroves at all stations. In addition, the environmental characteristics that determine the presence of C. carnifex macrobenthic fauna are pH parameters, where the higher the pH concentration, the lower the density of C. carnifex. Then the environmental characteristics that determine the presence of the macrobenthic fauna of S. cucculata, M. latifrons and A. scripta are determined by DO (Dissolved Oxygen) and salinity parameters namely the lower DO (Dissolved Oxygen) concentration and salinity, the higher the density of S. cucculata, M. latifrons and A. scripta.
Analisis Kesesuaian Kawasan Perairan Pulau Bungin untuk Ekowisata Snorkeling di Kecamatan Tambelan Kabupaten Bintan (Suitability Analysis of Bungin Island Aquatic Area for Snorkeling Ecotourism in Tambelan District, Bintan Regency) Karnanda Karnanda; Febrianti Lestari; Dedy Kurniawan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perairan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan

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Abstract

The suitability research of Bungin Island for snorkeling ecotourism in Tambelan Subdistrict aims to determine suitability of the Bungin Island area for snorkeling ecotourism. The methods was used to determine the stations for data collection in this area using purposive sampling method based on the location of coral. Results of the research parameters taken from each station were as follows: (1) coral cover at station 1 is 48% or conditional according to snorkeling ecotourism as well as at station 2 and station 3 which is 69% and 65.6% which means suitable for snorkeling ecotourism , (2) the water brightness in each station is 100%, (3) the total types of coral life forms obtained by each station are 12 species which are dominated by coral massive and acropora branching, (4) total species of reef fish are 57 species of reef fish that is 56 types at station 1, 51 types at station 2 and 52 types at station 3, (5) current speed ranges obtained at each station ranging from 9.51-14.02 cm / second, (6) as for the range of depth levels of each 1.6-2.0 meter station, (7) the width of the reef stretch in the north of the island ranges from 51.3 to 113 meters (8) accessibility is classified as S3 according to conditional, based on the suitability index of Bungin Island ecotourism area suitable for ecow say snorkeling.
Struktur komunitas gastropoda di Perairan Tanjung Siambang Kelurahan Dompak Kota Tanjungpinang, Provinsi Kepulauan Riau (Gastropod community structure in Tanjung Siambang waters, Dompak Village, Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province) Siti Hatijah; Febrianti Lestari; Dedy Kurniawan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perairan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengenai struktur komunitas gastropoda yang telah dilakukan di Perairan Tanjung Siambang Kelurahan Dompak Kota Tanjungpinang Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas gastropoda di Perairan Tanjung Siambang Kelurahan Dompak Kota Tanjungpinang Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey, penentuan stasiun dengan metode purposive sampling, sebanyak 3 stasiun pengamatan dengan 5 kali ulangan menggunakan plot berukuran 2 x 2 meter. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan 18 jenis gastropoda dari 5 subfamili yaitu Cerithiinae, Cerithioidae, Muricinae, Neritinae dan Nassariinae. Nilai kelimpahan jenis gastropoda tertinggi pada stasiun I yaitu 63,06 ind/m², terendah pada stasiun II yaitu 43,92 ind/m². Untuk indeks ekologi pada stasiun I keanekaragaman rendah, keseragaman sedang dan dominansi sedang, sedangkan indeks ekologi pada stasiun II dan III keanekaragaman rendah, keseragaman rendah dan dominansi tinggi. 
Tingkat pemanfaatan ikan kaci-kaci (Diagramma pictum) pada perairan Mapur yang didaratkan di Desa Kelong, Kabupaten Bintan, Indonesia Jupitar Jupitar; Susiana Susiana; Febrianti Lestari
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.4.1.1-6

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Mapur waters is one of the potential areas for demersal fish distribution in Bintan waters. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effort of catching painted sweetlips fish (Diagramma pictum), Maximum Sustainable Yield of Painted Sweetlips Fish and investigated the amount of Painted Sweetlips Fish catches allowed (JTB). The research method used is the survey method, which is direct observation at the research location by recording fishing operations such as fishing gear and catches through direct interviews with fishermen working in fish storage warehouses. Data taken in the form of primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the effort of catching Painted Sweetlips Fish on Mapur waters was 314.00 units, with the MSY value was 713,016 kg/unit. So that the amount of catch allowed (JTB) is 80% from MSY which is equal to 570.41 kg/unit, with the utilization rate of Painted Sweetlips Fish on which is equal to 89%.
Tingkat pemanfaatan ikan delah (Caesio teres) pada Perairan Mapur yang didaratkan di Desa Kelong, Kecamatan Bintan Pesisir, Kabupaten Bintan, Indonesia Rapella Desiani; Susiana Susiana; Febrianti Lestari
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.3.2.49-55

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The Mapur waters contain various kinds of fish caught in one of them is Yellow and blueback fusilier. Yellow and blueback fusilier is one of the catches of high economic vulued. High economic value can certainly boost the Yellow and blueback fusilier and can affect the population. The research was conducted from August 2018 to July 2019 at this fish landing on Kelong Village. The tools used are stationery, cameras and materials used are fish as a research object. The aims of this research was to determine the Maximume Sustainable Yield (MSY), rate and effort of utilization, and the amount allowed to catch (JTB) of Yellow and blueback fusilier in Mapur waters landing this on Kelong Village. This research used survey method with primary data retrieval using live fishermen interviews and secondary data consists of document or literature that supports the research. The result of this research is the potential value of MSY is 787,067 kg/unit whit the optimum effort (f opt) 1.280 unit/ month not over the limit in other words yet overfishing. The utilization rate of Yellow and blueback fusilier 42% medium level overall, and so if increased efforts are still possible to optimize the haul, but still controlled. And amount allowed to catch value Yellow and blueback fusilier is 629.65 kg/unit, that Yellow and blueback fusilier can still be improved for optimal results, but not beyond the determined limits.
Nutrient distribution models and flow patterns in Coastal Waters and Small Islands, Tanjungpinang City, Indonesia Febrianti Lestari
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.4.1.36-40

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Research has been done on the model of nutrient distribution and current pattern in coastal water of Tanjungpinang City. The research objective was to develop a model of nutrient distribution and current patterns in coastal waters and small islands as an effort to manage the eutofication of coastal waters and small islands in the archipelago. Determining the location of the observations was done by purposive sampling at high tide and low tide at several predetermined research stations. The results showed the nutrient distribution model in the waters of Tanjungpinang Bay, a different distribution pattern compared to the waters of the Dompak Strait, with the distribution of nutrients from the yield model at low tide and at high tide shows the same pattern, which tends to decrease offshore and high in some coastal locations. around the waters of the Sei. Carang estuary which is connected to the waters of Tanjungpinang Bay. The pattern of currents during the highest tide is bandage and full moon in coastal waters and small islands in the area of Tanjungpinang City, which shows that the inlet flows from the west of the waters, then exits towards the north into open water. However, part of the water mass in the presence of small islands around it becomes fragmented causing a turn to the south of the coastal waters of the city of Tanjungpinang, with a maximum current speed of 1.1 m/s.
Pola sebaran jenis makroalga di zona intertidal perairan Malang Rapat Kecamatan Gunung Kijang, Kabupaten Bintan, Kepulauan Riau, Indonesia Amilia Jamilatun; Febrianti Lestari; Susiana Susiana
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.4.2.65-71

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola sebaran, dan parameter lingkungan perairan jenis makroalga di Zona Intertidal Perairan Malang Rapat Kecamatan Gunung Kijang Kabupaten Bintan. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober-Desember 2019. Penentuan stasiun ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling, terdapat 5 stasiun berdasarkan perbedaan karakteristik dari setiap stasiun ditemukannya makroalga. Pengambilan sampel makroalga dilakukan pada setiap stasiun pengamatan dengan menggunakan transek garis. Penempatan transek garis pada setiap stasiun untuk pengambilan makroalga sebanyak 3 sepanjang 50 m, penetapan plot pertama dilakukan berdasarkan titik pertama kali ditemukannya makroalga yang ditarik tegak lurus terhadap garis pantai dengan jarak antar garis yaitu 30 m. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 8 spesies makroalga (rumput laut) dari 3 Divisi yaitu Caulerpa serrulate, Halimeda opuntia, Chaetomorpha crassa, Sargassum polycystum, Sargassum cristaefolium, Padina australis, Gracilaria salicornia, Galaxaura fastigiate. Pola sebaran jenis makroalga di perairan Malang Rapat berkisar antara -4,212-1,708 dengan kategori mengelompok pada stasiun 1 dan merata pada stasiun 2, 3, 4, 5. Setiap stasiun didominansi oleh alga cokelat genus Sargassum. Faktor yang mempengaruhi distribusi makroalga di perairan intertidal adalah cahaya, suhu, pH, pergerakan air, dan jenis substrat. Semua parameter kualitas air yang telah diukur memenuhi syarat bagi pertumbuhan optimum rumput laut.
Co-Authors . Adrinal Aditya Hikmat Nugraha Agrianti, Renny Agung Dhamar Syakti Agus Putra AS Amilia Jamilatun Amir, Amriansyah Amriansyah Amir Andi Zulfikar Andia, Bherly Ani Suryanti Ani Suryanti Aprilyanto, Bima Armauliza Septiawan Azhari, Sarah Baliyan, Baliyan Bintan Rezky Cut Meurah Nurul ‘Akla Dedy Kurniawan Depitra, Depitra Dermawati Sihite Dewi Haryanti Dharma, Atria Diah Alviana Dialam, Pangga Kurnia Diana Azizah Dony Apdillah Edy Akhyary Eriawati, Herni Eriawati, Herni Evan Roy Herdiwan Fadhil Dwi Prakoso Fadhliyah Idris Fajeri Fajeri Fajeri Fidayat, Fidayat Fitri, Nurul Hidayah Eka Fitria Ulfah Frijona Fabiola Lokollo Gusti Randa Harapin Hafid H. Hazri Rizaldi Hulopi, Mahriyana Isnaini Nurwisti Ita Karlina Jacqueline M.F Sahetapy Jelita Rahma Hidayati Jupitar Jupitar Jupitar, Jupitar Karnanda Karnanda Khairul Hafsar Khodijah Ismail Kristina, Kariska Lily Viruly Lubis, Ledy Perawati mala kurnia Mariani Mariani Mariani Marina Anggasari Putri Marni, Rani Mizan, Al Moza Fani Maylani Muhammad Syukri Muzadid Salam Muzahar Nancy Willian Nevrita, Nevrita Noviyati, Syamsinar Nugraha, Adiya Hikmat Nur Tasmiah Sirajuddin Putri, Marina Anggasari Putri, Puput Ika Rahima Zakia Rahima Zakia Raja Wira Pradana Rani Marni Rapella Desiani Raplianto, Raplianto Razai, Tengku Said Rezal Hadi Basalamah Rezal Hadi Basalamah Rika Anggraini Rika Anggraini Rika Anggraini Rochmady Rumapea, Rahul Sabriyati, Deni Saifullah Arifin Jaaman Sangaji, Masudin Sanjaya, Putra Saputra, Jaya Selvia, Irma Devi Sinaga, Henna Canlaris Siti Hatijah Soehendrawan, Sherry Febrarismono Susiana Susiana Susiana Syaefullah Syahrial Syahrial Tri Apriadi Try Febrianto Urai Dian Dharma Putra Vitasari Vitasari Vitasari Vitasari Wahyudin Wahyudin Winny Retna Melani Yudho Andika Zulfikar, Andi