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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja Pada Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Banda Aceh Idawati, Cut Rita; Arbi, Anwar; Liana, Intan
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

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Abstract

Data Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak Kota Banda Aceh tentang perubahan perilaku seksual pada remaja dari tahun 2015 - 2019 sebanyak 62 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja pada siswa SMA Negeri 2 Banda Aceh Tahun 2020. Desain penelitian ini Cross Sectional dengan jumlah 74 responden. Penelitian dilakukan dari tanggal 29 Februari s/d 02 Maret tahun 2020. Analisis data menggunakan software pengolah data dengan uji statistic Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku seksual 81,1% beresiko, pengetahuan 55,4% kurang baik, media cetak dan elektronik 95,9% tidak ada, teman sebaya 94,6% tidak berpengaruh, orang tua 95,9% tidak berperan, guru 93,2% tidak berperan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p-value=0,294) dengan perilaku seksual remaja, ada hubungan antara pengaruh media cetak dan elektronik (p-value=0,031) dengan perilaku seksual remaja, tidak ada hubungan antara pengaruh teman sebaya (p-value=0,321) dengan perilaku seksual remaja, ada hubungan antara peran orang tua (p-value=0,031) dengan perilaku seksual remaja, ada hubungan antara peran guru (p-value=0,015) dengan perilaku seksual remaja. Maka dapat direkomendasikan kepada pimpinan sekolah agar dapat memberikan sosialisasi tentang perilaku seksual beresiko dan bahaya paparan pornografi, ada kerja sama sekolah dengan orang tua untuk mencegah perilaku seksual beresiko melalui pola asuh orang tua, dan nilai-nilai keagamaan
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Boneka Tangan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Murid MIN 8 Aceh Tengah Tahun 2023 Suryani, Linda; Mardelita, Sisca; Keumala, Cut Ratna; Andriani, Andriani; Liana, Intan; Nur, Arnela
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/nasuwakes.v17i1.548

Abstract

Pengetahuan yang kurang mengenai kebersihan gigi dan mulut salah satu penyebab mengabaikan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada kelompok sekolah perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus sebab pada usia ini anak sedang menjalani proses tumbuh kembang. Melalui program penyuluhan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut salah satu cara dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan metode cerita boneka tangan pada pada murid. Berdasarkan pemeriksaan awal status kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada 10 murid MIN 8 Aceh Tengah diperoleh hasil 7 anak dengan kriteria sedang dengan rata-rata 2,3 dan 3 orang diantaranya dengan kriteria buruk dengan rata-rata 4,06.Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain one group pretest-postest design. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh berjumlah 30 murid. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembaran kuesioner Pretest dan posttest.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai pengetahuan murid sebelum (pretes) adalah 11,64 dan setelah (postest) diberikan penyuluhan adalah 8,50, nilai selisihnya 3,14 dengan nilai p value 0,000.Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan dengan boneka tangan. Disarankan kepada guru dapat menggunakan metode penyuluhan dengan boneka tangan dalam proses belajar mengajar untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan murid. Diharapkan kepada murid dengan adanya penyampaian materi kesehatan gigi dan mulut sehingga dapat diterapkan dalam keseharian
Edukasi kesehatan gigi anak sekolah dasar melalui home visit dengan media buku SOGI di Banda Aceh Imran, Herry; Niakurniawati, Niakurniawati; Nasri, Nasri; Wilis, Ratna; Keumala, Cut Ratna; Andriani, Andriani; Liana, Intan
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2887

Abstract

Oral health education through home visits using the Sogi book for elementary school-aged children in Batoh village is an effective approach to improving the quality of one's health through improved dental health. This community service project was conducted using analytical methods, targeting children and their parents as respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis using the T-test. The intervention provided included problem-based counseling, measuring children's dental health status, and demonstrating tooth brushing. The results showed an increase in mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices, as well as improvements in children's dental hygiene after the educational intervention through home visits using the Sogi Book. The average scores for knowledge, attitudes, and practices decreased (became better) from pre-intervention to post-test 1, and further decreased at post-test 2. These changes demonstrate a consistent and sustainable pattern, indicating that the education provided is not only effective in the short term but also maintains its impact in the medium term. The decrease in the PHPM score from 2.14 at pre-intervention to 1.10.
Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kesehatan gigi melalui pendekatan preventif pada masyarakat Desa Lamlumpu Lhok, Peukan Bada Aceh Besar Zahara, Elfi; Keumala, Cut Ratna; Andriani, Andriani; Liana, Intan
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2780

Abstract

Oral and dental health is a very important aspect of overall health that should not be ignored by everyone. The importance of increasing public awareness of oral and dental health based on government targets is very necessary to support Healthy Indonesia in 2030. The purpose of this community service is to increase public knowledge by conducting dental health education and practicing skills by brushing teeth together. Behavior in terms of oral and dental health is an aspect that must be considered because a person's behavior is very dependent on the knowledge they have. This community service uses lecture and interview methods. The target of this community service activity is the community of Lamlumpu Lhok Peukan Bada Aceh Besar Village, totaling 30 people. Before the education, a pre-test was conducted, then interviews were conducted with the community to measure their level of knowledge. The realization of this activity can increase community knowledge and abilities about dental health. The results of this community service activity show an increase in community knowledge about oral and dental health from 56,7% pretest to 83% posttest and DMF-T results with the number of respondents 10 people with moderate criteria (1-3). Based on the results of this activity, it can be concluded that there was an increase in public knowledge after being given counseling in the form of lectures and an increase in the correct way of brushing teeth.
Analisis Faktor Pencemaran Jajanan Sekolah di Wilayah Jambo Tape Kota Banda Aceh Bukhari, Alfia Klarisa; Liana, Intan; Wardiati, Wardiati
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i1.1631

Abstract

Pencemaran jajanan di lingkungan sekolah merupakan masalah serius yang berdampak pada kesehatan anak. Penjamah makanan, sebagai pihak yang berperan penting dalam penyajian makanan, dapat mempengaruhi tingkat pencemaran baik secara biologis maupun kimiawi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi jenis pencemaran dalam jajanan sekolah, seperti bahan pengawet berbahaya makanan serta menganalisis sumber pencemaran lainnya yaitu kondisi kebersihan pedagang, lokasi penjualan, dan metode penyimpanan makanan. Jenis penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan partisipan merupakan 10 orang penjamah makanan yang berjualan di lingkungan sekolah di wilayah Jambo Tape Kota Banda Aceh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi serta pengecekan boraks pada sampel makanan, menggunakan test kit boraks sebagai alat uji pendeteksi kandungan boraks. Pengumpulan data dilakukan selama 15 hari dari tanggal 26 Februari sampai dengan 9 Maret 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penjamah makanan di lingkungan sekolah tersebut memiliki pengetahuan yang terbatas mengenai higienitas makanan dan sanitasi, yang berpotensi meningkatkan risiko pencemaran jajanan. Pengetahuan yang kurang dapat berkontribusi pada perilaku yang tidak tepat dalam menjaga keamanan makanan, Meskipun demikian peneliti juga mencatat bahwa penggunaan zat aditif berbahaya seperti boraks tidak ditemukan dalam sampel makanan yang diteliti, menunjukkan bahwa penjamah makanan memiliki kesadaran akan bahaya boraks terhadap kesehatan. Pelaksanaan penyuluhan, pelatihan, pembinaan, dan pengujian rutin, penjamah makanan dapat meningkatkan keamanan jajanan di lingkungan sekolah.
ANALYSIS OF PARENTS' SOCIAL ECONOMIC STATUS TOWARDS CARIES STATUS IN CHILDREN Liana, Intan; Fahmi
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.271 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i1.56

Abstract

A concise and factual abstract is required (maximum length 200 words). The abstract should state briefly the purpose of the research, the principal results, and major conclusions. An abstract is often presented separately from the article, so it must be able to stand alone. References should therefore be avoided, but if essential, they must be cited in full, without reference to the reference list. Non-standard or uncommon abbreviations should be avoided, but if essential they must be defined at their first mention in the abstract itself. Abstract in italics, spacing 1, size 11, Font Book Antiqua also includes keywords. The number of words for the abstract is min. 150-200 words, which contain the problem, objectives, methods, and results. Keywords are a minimum of 3 (three) and a maximum of 5 (five) words that reflect the content of the manuscript. Please avoiding general and plural terms and multiple concepts (avoid, for example, 'and', 'of'). Separate each keyword with a ";" on every word. Be frugal with abbreviations: only abbreviations that are familiar in the field are eligible. These keywords will be used for indexing purposes.
Relationship Of Socioeconomic Level With Caries Status In Communities In Cureh Village, Indrapuri District, Aceh Besar Regency Liana, Intan; Andriani; Rahmati, Lina
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

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Abstract

Economic status is the position of a person or family in society based on monthly income.  The socio-economic level can affect the degree of knowledge, lifestyle, and access to health information and services.  The socioeconomic level also affects the family's ability to meet the needs of food intake and healthy lifestyle habits.  Several factors involved in socioeconomic is work, income and education.  The initial examination of dental caries conducted by researchers on 15 people in Cureh Village found that 12 of them had high criteria, namely 5.1 and 3 d low criteria, namely 1.4.  The study aimed to determine the relationship between socioeconomic level and caries status in the community of Cureh Village, Indrapuri District, Aceh Besar Regency in 2022. This research is analytical with a cross-sectional design.  The population in this study is the entire Cureh village community, totalling 394 people.  The research sample was determined using a random sampling technique totalling 79 people.  The research was carried out in Cureh Village, Indrapuri District, Aceh Besar District on 5-10 January 2022. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires, diagnostic sets, and patient status cards. The results showed that with low income there was a high number of dental caries experienced by 32 respondents (52,45%).  The results of statistical tests obtained the results of p.  Value 0.001 indicates < α 0.05. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between socioeconomic level (income) and dental caries.  It is hoped that the community will increase knowledge by seeking information about dental health from information media such as posters, advertisements, television, magazines, and newspapers, and changing maintenance behaviour such as brushing teeth regularly and checking teeth every 6 months at the dentist or health centre and consuming nutritious and fibrous food.
DETERMINANT OF THE BEHAVIOR OF KADARZI (NUTRITION AWARE FAMILIES) IN TODDLER MOTHERS AT WORK AREA OF THE REUBEE HEALTH CENTERS, DELIMA DISTRICT, PIDIE REGENCY Arbi, Anwar; Ariska, Tasya; Liana, Intan; Zakaria, Radhiah; Agustina, Agustina
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v8i1.1568

Abstract

Background: Kadarzi (Nutrition Aware Families are families with balanced nutritional behavior that who are able to recognize, prevent and overcome nutritional problems in every member of their family. Families are said to have good Kadarzi behavior if they have implemented the five Kadarzi indicators, weigh themselves regularly, give exclusive breastfeeding, eat a variety of foods, use iodized salt and consume nutritional supplement. The national target for nutrition-conscious families is 80%. Reubee Community Health Center, of the five indicators of Kadarzi, two indicators that have not reached the target are exclusive breastfeeding (75%) and the indicator of using iodized salt is only 12%. Methods: This research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with Chi Square test. Results: Research showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p value=0.001), family income (p value=0.004), with levels of Kadarzi behavior of mothers with toddlers and there was no relationship between husband's support (p value=0.288) and the behavior of Kadarzi of toddlers mothers. Recomendation: To the Reubee Health Centers staffs to be able to increase counseling activities about the importance of implementing the Nutrition Awareness-Family for mothers of toddlers in the working area of Community Health Centers, in order to increase their knowledge of toddlers nutritional healt.
OPTIMALISASI PEMBIAYAAN MIKRO SYARIAH: STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN TABUNG BAITULMAL SARAWAK MALAYSIA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN UMKM Arminingsih, Diah; Bustami, Bustami; Amalia, Sisi; Luthfi, Faishol; Taufik, M. Iman; Supriaman, Supriaman; Liana, Intan
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Volume 5 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i2.26332

Abstract

Pembiayaan mikro syariah menjadi perhatian utama dalam mengakselerasi pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) sebagai pendorong ekonomi lokal. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan mengusulkan strategi optimalisasi pembiayaan mikro syariah pada Tabung Baitulmal Sarawak Malaysia untuk mendukung pengembangan UMKM. Studi ini akan menggunakan pendekatan observasi dan FGD (Forum Group Discussion) dengan instansi terkait. Hasil Kegiatan menjelaskan bahwa Tabung Baitulmal Sarawak Malaysia (TBS) telah berkembang dengan pesat. Pembiayaan yang dilakukan kepada UMKM terlaksana dengan sangat baik tetapi kemajuan tersebut merupakan suatu langkah awal. TBS dapat mencapai cakupan yang lebih luas melalui pemberdayaan UMKM di negara lain.
The Relationship between Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSBs) Consumption Patterns and the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in the Lam Bheu Village Community, Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar Arbi, Anwar; Liana, Intan; Nur, Arnela; A’yun, Quratta
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 8 (2025): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v3i8.552

Abstract

The increase in consumption of Packaged Sweetened Beverages (SSBs) in adolescents is a major contributor to obesity and a metabolic risk factor leading to Type 2 Diabetes. The number of DMT2 sufferers in Aceh Besar in 2018 based on doctor's diagnosis was 1.7% compared to cases throughout Indonesia which was only 1.5%. And the prevalence data of DM based on doctor's diagnosis in the population above the age of 15 years reached 2.4% compared to Indonesia which was only 2.0% according to the profile data of the Aceh Besar Regency Health Office, Darul Imarah District, there were patients with DM reaching 1,153 people. This study aims to determine the relationship between consumption patterns of packaged sweetened beverages (sugar-sweetened beverages-SSBs) with the risk of type 2 diabetes in the Lambheu Darul Imarah Aceh Besar village community. This research method uses a cross-sectional design. The population was 1,438 people aged 18-30 years, with a sample size of 222 using a proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected through SSBs questionnaires and BMI measurements. Analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test to determine associations. Bivariate analysis showed a significant association between high SSBs consumption and an increased risk of T2DM, with an Odds Ratio of 3.12 (p<0.05). Conclusion: SSBs consumption is a behavioral risk factor strongly associated with an increased risk of T2DM in the community. The community needs to be provided with routine education, and education and training involving multiple sectors, to control community behavior.