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Journal : Journal of Medical Studies

Pengaruh Intermittent Fasting terhadap Berat Badan dan Kadar High Density Lipoprotein pada Individu dengan Overweight Huntari Harahap; Herlambang Herlambang; Ilham Pratama Putra
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v3i3.28438

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Currently, overweight and obesity are some of the biggest public health problems in the world. Being overweight over a long period can lead to metabolic syndrome. Intermittent Fasting is a calorie restriction diet method that can affect various body functions including body weight and lipid levels. Objective: To determine the effect of intermittent fasting on body weight and high-density lipoprotein levels in overweight and obese individuals. Methods: This research is an experimental study using a pretest and posttest group design. The total sample is 24 samples. The sampling method is consecutive sampling. All samples did intermittent fasting for 4 weeks. Measurements of body weight and high-density lipoprotein levels were carried out before and after intermittent fasting for 4 weeks, but every 3 days, the weight of each study participant was monitored. The statistical test used is the Paired T-test. Results: The results of the Paired T-Test showed that there was a significant difference in body weight between respondents before and after intermittent fasting with the results of sig. (2-tailed) < 0.001 and there is no significant difference in high-density lipoprotein levels in respondents before and after intermittent fasting with sig. (2-tailed) = 0.884. Conclusion: There is a significant effect on body weight and no significant effect on high-density lipoprotein after doing intermittent fasting for 4 weeks. Keywords: Intermittent fasting, Body weight, High-density lipoprotein, Overweight ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Saat ini, overweight dan obesitas menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di dunia. Kelebihan berat badan dalam jangka waktu yang lama dapat menimbulkan sindrom metabolik. Intermittent Fasting merupakan salah satu metode diet pembatasan kalori yang dapat mempengaruhi berbagai kerja tubuh termasuk berat badan dan kadar lipid. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara intermittent fasting terhadap berat badan dan kadar high density lipoprotein pada individu overweight dan obesitas. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah studi eksperimental dengan menggunakan pretest dan post-test group design. Total sampel adalah 24 sampel. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah consequtive sampling. Seluruh sampel melakukan intermittent fasting selama 4 minggu. Pengukuran berat badan dan kadar high density lipoprotein dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intermittent fasting selama 4 minggu, namun pada tiap 3 hari sekali dilakukan pemantauan berat badan setiap peserta penelitian. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji T Berpasangan. Hasil: Hasil Uji T Berpasangan menunjukan terdapat perbedaan berat badan yang bermakna pada responden sebelum-sesudah intermittent fasting dengan hasil sig. (2-tailed) < 0,001 dan terdapat perbedaan kadar high density lipoprotein yang tidak bermakna pada responden sebelum-sesudah intermittent fasting dengan hasil sig. (2-tailed) = 0.884. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna pada berat badan dan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna pada high-density lipoprotein setelah melakukan intermittent fasting selama 4 minggu. Kata kunci: Intermittent fasting, Berat badan, High-density lipoprotein, Overweight
Pre-Matrical Nutrition Counseling, Anthropometric and Hemoglobin Examination In Women Of Fertile Age Huntari Harahap; Armaidi Darmawan; Tia Wida Ekaputri; Erny Kusdiyah; Mirna Marhami Iskandar; Firmansyah
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v4i3.38953

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The government's stunting prevention measures begin with improving nutrition, namely during adolescence, in the case of prospective brides, pregnant women, postpartum mothers, and toddlers. Empowerment for women in the community or at home is expected to reduce stunting problems and various child health problems. This study aims to screen for risk factors and prevent stunting in women of childbearing age. Methods: Thirty-six women of childbearing age attended this research activity in the Olak Kemang Health Center working area. The activities included pre-marital nutrition education for women of childbearing age, examination of weight, height, arm circumference, and measurement of blood haemoglobin. Results: The body mass index of Women of Childbearing Age was the most in the thin category, namely 39% (BMI <18.5), haemoglobin levels >12 as much as 58,33%, upper arm circumference above 22 as much as 78% and there was an increase in knowledge assessed from the results of the pretest and posttest, it is known that the average pretest value is 60, and the posttest value is 80. Conclusion: Management of iron tablet administration is needed for women of childbearing age who experience anaemia and increased nutritional intake in women of childbearing age. Keywords: nutrition counseling; anthropometry; hemoglobin; Women of Childbearing Age (WCA); stunting
Impact of 5:2 Intermittent Fasting and Physical Activity on Liver Enzymes in Overweight and Obese Individuals Haifa Nida Firdausa; Esa Indah Ayudia; Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira; Huntari Harahap; Tia Wida Ekaputri
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v5i1.43277

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Overweight and obesity are linked to liver disease and dysfunction, as obesity can adversely affect liver function through various mechanisms. The study aims to determine the effect of intermittent fasting type 5:2 and physical activity on SGOT, SGPT, body weight, and BMI levels. Methods: The research design used a pre-post-test group research design. The subjects of the study were overweight and obese individuals at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Jambi. Results: The study concluded that intermittent fasting and physical activity did not significantly affect SGOT and SGPT levels, with minimal changes (SGOT: 29.40 to 27.85, p=0.699; SGPT: 30.85 to 29.35, p=0.735). However, there were significant reductions in body weight (from 80.02 kg to 77.35 kg, p<0.001) and Body Mass Index (BMI) (from 29.69 to 28.68, p<0.001). Conclusion: Intermittent fasting and physical activity impacted body weight and BMI but did not affect SGOT and SGPT levels. Keyword: Intermittent fasting; Physical activity; SGOT; SGPT; Body weight; BMI
Correlation between Humerus Length and Height in Medical Students at Jambi University Naufal Adli Marvi; Attiya Istarini; Rita Halim; Rina Nofri Enis; Huntari Harahap
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v5i1.43280

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Anthropometry is essential in identifying biological profiles, including height. One of the most commonly used anthropometric data to estimate height is the length of the humerus bone. This study analyzes the correlation between humeral length and height among medical students at UNJA. Methods: This study is an analytical correlational study conducted cross-sectionally. The sample consisted of male and female students who met the inclusion criteria: active medical students at UNJA who were willing to participate by signing an informed consent form. The exclusion criteria included deformities, a history of injuries, or bone disabilities. The humeral length was measured using a measuring tape, and height was measured using a microtoise. Results: The study found a correlation coefficient between humeral length and height ranging from 0.660 to 0.788 (p < 0.001). The simple linear regression equation obtained showed a Standard Error of the Estimation (SEE) ranging from 3.802 to 4.912 (p < 0.001). Conclusion: A strong positive correlation exists between humerus length and height, indicating that height can be estimated by measuring humerus length and applying it to the simple linear regression equation. Keywords: Anthropometry; Humeral length; Height; Regression equation
Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Bedah Anak dengan Apendisitis di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Muhammad Anharuddin; Miftahurrahmah; Huntari Harahap; Willy Hardy Marpaung; Esa Indah Ayudia
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v4i1.32091

Abstract

Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Anti Inflamasi Non-Steroid (OAINS) pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi Tahun 2023 Meylani; Indrianti; Huntari Harahap; Mara Imam Taufiq Siregar; Maria Estela Karolina
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v4i2.36449

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: NSAIDs are drugs that are often used in pharmacological therapy due to their effectiveness as anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic. In addition to providing benefits, NSAIDs have damaging effects due to their mechanism of action. The use of NSAIDs must be appropriate. Aims of this study was to evaluate the rationality of NSAID use in outpatients at Puskesmas Putri Ayu, Jambi City in 2023. Methods: This is a descriptive study, conducted at Puskesmas Putri Ayu Jambi City with a total sample size of 225. Results: from 225 samples, the distribution of patients who received NSAID therapy based on gender was mostly female, 75.6%, based on age, 42.7% people aged 46-55 years, based on employment status, 73.3% people did not work, and based on comorbidities, there were no comorbidities, 92% people. Based on the diagnosis, NSAIDs were given to musculoskeletal cases in 52% cases. The most commonly prescribed NSAID was diclofenac sodium. Conclusion: The rationality of the use of NSAIDs for outpatients at Puskesmas Putri Ayu Jambi City in January-March 2023 was 96.4% appropriate indications, and 96.9% appropriate doses and intervals. Keywords: NSAID, Rationality, Outpatients ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: NSAID adalah obat yang sering digunakan dalam terapi farmakologis karena efektivitasnya sebagai antiinflamasi, antipiretik, dan analgesik. Selain memberikan manfaat, OAINS juga memiliki efek yang merugikan karena mekanisme kerjanya. Penggunaan NSAID harus tepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kerasionalan penggunaan OAINS pada pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 225. Hasil: Dari 225 sampel, distribusi pasien yang mendapatkan terapi OAINS berdasarkan jenis kelamin paling banyak adalah perempuan yaitu 75,6%, berdasarkan usia paling banyak adalah 46-55 tahun yaitu 42,7%, berdasarkan status pekerjaan paling banyak adalah tidak bekerja yaitu 73,3%, dan berdasarkan penyakit penyerta paling banyak adalah tidak ada penyakit penyerta yaitu 92%. Berdasarkan diagnosis, NSAID diresepkan pada 52% kasus muskuloskeletal. NSAID yang paling sering diresepkan adalah natrium diklofenak. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan OAINS yang rasional pada pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi pada bulan Januari-Maret 2023 adalah 96,4% tepat indikasi, dan 96,9% tepat dosis dan interval. Kata kunci: OAINS, Rasionalitas, Pasien Rawat Jalan
Karakteristik Pasien Pembedahan Laparoscopy pada Bagian Bedah Anak Di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Tahun 2018-2022 Husnun Nisa; Miftahurrahmah; Esa Indah Ayudia; Anton Trihartanto; Huntari Harahap
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v4i2.36451

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Single-port laparoscopy or Single Incision Laparoscopic Surgery (SILS) is a modern technique in laparoscopic surgery. The purpose of this study was to determine the Characteristics of Patients with Laparoscopic Surgery in the Pediatric Surgery Department based on gender, age, initial diagnosis of disease, laparoscopic surgery technique, types of laparoscopic procedures, and length of stay. Method: This study retrospectively analyzed data obtained using secondary data from medical records of surgical patients with laparoscopic surgery in the pediatric surgery department from January 2018 to December 2022 at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital. The cases were identified using total sampling in sample selection and using univariate analysis. Results: From 30 cases of laparoscopic surgery in pediatric patients at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital from 2018-2022, the following characteristics were found: male gender (60%), age 11-18 years (50%), initial diagnosis of acute appendicitis (74%), TriPort laparoscopic procedure technique (80%), type of laparoscopic appendectomy (87%), and average length of stay 2,37 days (67%). Conclusion: The most characteristics of pediatric laparoscopic surgery patients were male, age range 11-18 years, initial diagnosis of acute appendicitis, TriPort laparoscopic technique, type of laparoscopic appendectomy, and average length of stay 2,37 days. Keyword: Laparoscopy, SILS, Pediatric surgery ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Laparoskopi Single port atau Single Incisions Laparoscopic Surgery (SILS) adalah teknik modern dalam operasi laparoskopi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Karakteristik Pasien Pembedahan dengan Tindakan Laparoskopi pada bagian Bedah Anak berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, diagnosis awal penyakit, teknik tindakan laparoskopi, jenis tindakan laparoskopi, dan lama rawatan. Metode: Penelitian ini secara retrospektif menganalisis data yang diperoleh menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien pembedahan dengan tindakan laparoskopi pada bagian bedah anak dari Januari 2018 hingga Desember 2022 di Rumah Sakit Raden Mattaher Jambi. Kasus kasus tersebut diidentifikasi menggunakan total sampling dalam pemilihan sampel dan menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Dari 30 kasus laparoskopi pada bedah anak di RSUD Raden Mattaher tahun 2018- 2022, ditemukan karakteristik sebagai berikut: jenis kelamin laki-laki (60%), usia 11-18 tahun (50%), diagnosis awal penyakit appendicitis akut (74%), teknik tindakan laparoscopy TriPort (80%), jenis tindakan laparoscopy appendectomy (87%), dan rata-rata lama rawatan 2,37 hari (67%). Kesimpulan: Karakteristik pasien pembedahan laparoskopi bagian bedah anak terbanyak berjenis kelamin laki-laki, rentang usia 11-18 tahun, diagnosis awal penyakit appendicitis akut, teknik tindakan laparoskopi TriPort, jenis tindakan laparoscopy appendectomy, dan rata-rata lama rawatan 2,37 hari. Kata Kunci: Laparoskopi, SILS, Bedah Anak
Co-Authors Ahmad Syauqy Ahmad Syauqy Amalya Nasution, Riska Amelia Dwi Fitri Anati Purwakanthi, Anati Andini Agustina Andini Agustina Anggelia Puspasari Annissa Delfira Anton Trihartanto Armaidi Darmawan Asro Hayani Harahap Asro Hayani Harahap Asro Hayani Harahap Asty, Zahra Frizki Attiya Istarini Betty Marlina Budi Aswin Citra Maharani Denok Tri Hardiningsih Devy Afriyanti Dia, Esa Indah Ayu Dwi Puspita, Puspa Eka Putra, Nofrans Ekaputri, Tia Wida Elfiani Elfiani Elfiani Elfiani Erina Shinta Anggraini Erni Kusdiyah Erny Kusdiyah Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Esa Indah Ayudia Fadil Pramudya Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitriyanti Galih Saputra, Ikmal Hafizah Haifa Nida Firdausa Hanina Hanina, Hanina Hanina, Hanina Hasibuan, Mhd Usni Zamzami Herlambang Herlambang Herlambang HERLAMBANG HERLAMBANG Humaryanto, Humaryanto Humaryanto, Humaryanto Husnun Nisa Iksan, Pahrul Ilham Pratama Putra Imam, Mara indah ayu dia, Esa Indah Ayudia, Esa Indri Okta Sapitri Indrianti Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Irfanuddin Iskandar, Mirna Marhami JMJ, Jurnal Juniarti, Ariska Kurnia Justitia, Budi Krisna Murti Kusdiyah, Erni Lisa Susanti Maharini, Indri Mara Imam Taufiq Siregar Maria Estela Karolina Maria, Ima Martha Yosephine Renata Malau Meylani Mhd Usni Zamzami Hasibuan Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Muhammad Anharuddin Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Yusri Nada Zahra, Risa Naufal Adli Marvi Nur, Amrizal Muhammad Nuriyah, Nuriyah Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira Nyndya Ariyanty Patrick William Gading Putra Agung, Rhonaz Putri Sari Wulandari Rina Nofri Enis Rion Nofrianda Rita Halim Sani K, Fathnur Subhan, Rahmatika Suzan, Raihanah Tarawifa, Susan Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa Tia Wida Ekaputri Ummi Kalsum Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora Wida, Tia Willy Hardy Marpaung Zami, Muh. Husni Zam Zamzami , Mhd Usni Zulkhair Ali