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All Journal JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Jurnal Asy-Syari'ah JURNAL MAHASISWA BK AN-NUR : BERBEDA, BERMAKNA, MULIA Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Cepalo Khazanah Hukum JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial Jurnal Kinerja Kependidikan (JKK) VARIA HUKUM: Jurnal Forum Studi Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan Al-Mutsla: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Healthy Journal Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Ius Poenale Jurnal PkM MIFTEK Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum ABDIMU Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Karimah Tauhid Jurnal Novem Medika Farmasi EDUCARE: Journal of Primary Education SASI Jurnal Ilmu Hukum SIYASI: Jurnal Trias Politica Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory
Sulastri, Dewi
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal)

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IMPLIKASI PUTUSAN MAHKAHAM KONSTITUSI SEBAGAI POSITIF LEGISLATOR TERHADAP PRINSIP CHECK AND BALANCE: Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai Positive Legislator: Implikasi Putusan terhadap Prinsip Checks and Balances di Indonesia Sulastri, Dewi; Sanmas, Abu
LITIGASI Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v26i2.21999

Abstract

The Indonesian Constitutional Court has undergone a transformation from a negative legislator to a positive legislator, particularly evident in Decision No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023, which not only annulled unconstitutional norms but also created new regulations regarding age requirements for presidential candidates. This study examines the implications of Constitutional Court decisions as a positive legislator on checks and balances, practices in the United States, Germany, and South Korea, and the reformulation of Constitutional Court authority. Employing normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, case, and comparative approaches, this study analyzes Constitutional Court decisions and practices in three countries. The findings indicate that Constitutional Court decisions acting as a positive legislator tend to shift the balance of power between the judicial, legislative, and executive branches, creating legal uncertainty and institutional conflicts. Practices in the US, Germany, and South Korea reveal that the positive legislator role requires institutional dialogue mechanisms and clear authority limitations. The implications emphasize the need for reformulating Constitutional Court authority through establishing objective criteria, strengthening checks and balances mechanisms, and developing constitutional dialogue among the Constitutional Court, Parliament, and President. This study contributes by examining comparative practices (US, Germany, South Korea) and formulating reformulation guidelines not previously developed in existing scholarship.
Co-Authors A Syachruroji, A Abdullah, Mohd Kamarulnizam Adinda, Nendena Rizqi Alfianingrum, Alfianingrum Aminah, Siti Nur Aswindra, Jordy Stephano Cut Nurul Fahmi Dede Kania Djodi Setiawan Effendi, Listyani Encep Andriana Endeh Suhartini Fardiansyah, Bagas Firdaus Arifin, Firdaus Firdausa, Muhamad Arga Firzatullah, Belva Prana Giandhani, Mochammad Rizky Hadi, Muhamad Rizal Nurul Hazar Kusmayanti, Hazar Hilmayanti, Hilmayanti I Gde Pantja Astawa Ikhsan, Fachrial Indriya Fathni Jaenal, Lestari Jasmiadi Jasmiadi Jauhari, Moh. Ahsanuddin Khaerunisa, Nisrina Khairil Anwar Khoirunnisa, Saskia Fazrin Kholik, Muhamad Abdul Maarif, Ihsanul Maelani, Rega Maulana, Mochamad Dilla Maulina, Wina Senja Mubarok, Abil Miftahul Munawar, Arby Muhyi Muslim, Sarip Nandang Najmudin Neng Yani Nurhayani, Neng Yani Neni Nuraeni, Neni Nur Alim Nurahman, Zamzam Pratama, Agus Sangka Purnama, Alpin Radiyana, Aan Rajamanickam, Ramalinggam Rasimin Rasimin, Rasimin Sanmas, Abu Sidae, Siti Hartina Siti Maria Sonny Dewi Judiasih Sukma, Ersa Hermalia Sulwan Permana Suparman, Tegar Radiansyah Syahidin, Rosyad Tiara Amanda Lestari Tohar, Ahmaddin Ahmad Yusra, Affan Zaen, Adhelia Husnainy Zaman, Muhammad Badru Zulbaidah, Z Zulfaidah, Rena