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All Journal Jurnal Cita Hukum JUITA : Jurnal Informatika Jurnal Hukum Novelty Sriwijaya Law Review JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ JURNAL HUKUM dan KENOTARIATAN Indonesian Comparative Law Review JHCLS Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Jurnal Medika Mengabdi
Nur Putri Hidayah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Implementation of Virtual Reality Moot Court for Simulation and Procedural Law Learning of the Constitutional Court Hidayah, Nur Putri; Wicaksono, Galih Wasis; Perdana, Muhammad Ilham; Faiz, Ahmad; Cholidah, -
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 8, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/joiv.8.4.3125

Abstract

The limited space for moot court simulations in law learning is one of the main obstacles. In the Constitutional Court's judicial practice, no faculty has a Moot courtroom identical to the actual courtroom. Every law student must be able to practice trial to improve their argumentation, advocacy, legal reasoning, and other problem-solving skills. This research aims to build and develop a Virtual Reality (VR) Moot Court that can be used as a Moot Court in the trial of the Constitutional Court. VR Moot Court is a means of practicum in the constitutional procedure law course. This research was carried out through scenario preparation and system design stages, followed by 3D asset optimization, user interaction design, multi-user design, and testing. This research utilizes Unity to build 3D assets and Spatial.io as a VR platform. For more immersive use, users can use VR headsets such as Oculus. However, VR Moot Court can also be accessed via smartphone or PC for broader use. The development of VR Moot Court is quite complex, requiring the optimization of assets used across various devices. This study optimizes poly, texture, material, and lighting. The results of VR Moot Court development in this study tested the system's functionality and measured the optimization results. The results of system optimization tests have shown a decrease in GPU and CPU usage. Meanwhile, the results of the functionality and user satisfaction tests also show that VR Moot Court, in addition to taking course learning outcomes in the constitutional court's procedural law course, this system is also relevant to the actual Constitutional Court courtroom. This research in the future requires the development of a type of moot courtroom for other kinds of courts.
The Legality of Price Rounding in Sale and Purchase Transaction under Indonesian and Islamic Law Arifpadilah, Pajri; Hidayah, Nur Putri
Indonesian Comparative Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/iclr.v7i2.24375

Abstract

The need for easiness in making transaction has resulted in a unique method of payment known as price rounding system. This system is frequently applied in the transaction of various goods, including vegetables, foods, and clothing.  In spite of its practical advantage, there is a potential economic loss suffered by the buyers or consumers, especially when the sellers tend to round the price up. Consequently, the question on its legality arises. This study analyzes the legality of transaction applying the price rounding system from the perspective of Indonesian and Islamic law. This normative legal research employs both statutory and conceptual approaches. The result of this study indicates that the price rounding practice is allowed under Indonesian law as far as the buyer agrees to pay the item at the rounded price. On the other side, such a practice is prohibited under Islamic law since it violates the Qur’anic provisions. However, there is an opportunity to continue such a practice in particular places where the local custom (‘Urf) in those places tolerate it. The authors suggest that consumers should pay more attention on such a practice to avoid any manipulation committed by the sellers.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN MEDIA FLIP CHART DAN LEAFLET PADA PENGETAHUAN IBU BAYI BALITA DI POSYANDU MERPATI 19 B Widya Lestari Nurpratama; Nur Fauzia Asmi; Amanda Shifa Burhanuddinnisa; Maharani Zalianty; Siregar, Santy Anjelyna Br.; Putri Nur Hidayah; Utami Putri Kinayungan; Dandi Sanjaya; Deni Alamsah
Jurnal Medika Mengabdi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Medika Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Medika Suherman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59981/bwf70694

Abstract

Stunting saat ini menjadi prioritas kesehatan utama di tingkat global dan nasional. Terhambatnya pertumbuhan adalah kegagalan mencapai potensi genetik dalam tinggi badan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman orang tua mengenai pentingnya pemberian makanan yang bergizi seimbang untuk balita untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan optimalnya. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan cara penyuluhan. Dilakukan di Posyandu Merpati 19 B yang dilakukan pada hari Kamis 30 Januari 2025. Sampel pada kegiatan ini yaitu 16 ibu balita yang menjadi responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat mengenai karakterisitik responden dan data pretest postest dilakukan uji bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukan bahwa tingkat pendidikan mayoritas berpendidikan tinggi (SMA-Perguruan Tinggi) sebanyak 68,8%, sedangkan untuk tingkat SD-SMP hanya 31,3%. Berdasarkan hasil pre-test dan post-test nilai mean pre-test 88 dan post test 97, serta danya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu yang signifikan (p-value 0,000). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan   pengetahuan   gizi   seimbang pada responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan dengan media flip chart di Posyandu Merpati 19 B.
Digitaliasi Advokasi Berbasis Komunitas sebagai Solusi Permasalahan Hukum Perkawinan di Era 4.0 dan Covid-19 Hidayah, Nur Putri; Komariah, Komariah
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i2.9596

Abstract

Sejak 2014 hingga 2020, sengketa hukum perkawinan adalah sengketa tertinggi di Pengadilan Agama Kota Malang. Advokasi dalam ranah hukum perkawinan sangat dibutuhkan para pihak yang bersengketa. Pimpinan Daerah ‘Aisyiyah Kota Malang adalah organisasi sosial kegamaan yang aktif memberikan advokasi baik kepada sesame anggota maupun di luar anggota PDA Kota Malang. Namun, kondisi COVID-19 saat ini membuat proses advokasi terkendala ruang dan waktu. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan solusi advokasi dalam ranah hukum perkawinan, melalui upaya digitalisasi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian yang diimplementasikan adalah metode pelatihan. Aplikasi Masyarakat Peduli Hukum (Maduhukum) adalah Knowledge Management System (KMS), yang bertujuan memecahkan permasalahan hukum berbasis komunitas, terutama pada topik hukum keluarga. Hasil pelatihan menunjukan seluruh peserta pelatihan cakap menggunakan dan melakukan diseminasi aplikasi Maduhukum. Selain itu, dilakukan pembaruan dan penambahan fitur untuk memaksimalkan kinerja Maduhukum dalam mewadahi pelaksanaan advokasi secara digital.
Legal Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers Affected by Covid-19 Hidayah, Nur Putri; Komariah, Komariah; Esfandiari, Fitria; Jaelani, Abdul Kadir
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v10i1.24156

Abstract

Covid-19 has interrupted the fulfillment of Indonesian migrant workers’ rights, while the State has promulgated Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation and revised Law Number 18/2017 concerning Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers. This research aims to find out how protection and law reinforcement are given to Indonesian migrant workers by the state during the pandemic according to Law Number 18/2017 in conjunction with Law Number 11/2020. This research employed a normative method and a statutory approach. The research results have revealed that according to Law Number 18/2017, the protection given to the migrants only took repatriation, and another form of protection is still deemed to be not optimal since it did not take the engagement of roles of the companies sending Indonesian migrants. Moreover, pursuant to Law Number 11/2020, there is no reinforcement implied since the changes taking place are likely to ease administrative measures, contrary to the fact that strict permits could reduce the likelihood of illegal and non-procedural placement of migrant workers. This issue affects the fulfillment of the rights of Indonesian migrant workers, especially during the pandemic. Thus, it is essential that the state reinforce the protection given to Indonesian migrant workers during the pandemic by reinforcing legal protection every company providing labor placement service has to take into account and by imposing administrative measures as sanctions or sentencing in case of failing to abide by regulations. Moreover, permit issuance to the companies running labor placement services for Indonesian migrants has to be made stricter to ensure that only credible companies pass the requirement of migrant placement services, allowing the status of the rights of Indonesian migrant workers to be properly met amidst the pandemic. Keywords: legal protection; Indonesian migrant workers; COVID-19 Perlindungan Hukum Buruh Migran Indonesia yang Terdampak Covid-19AbstrakCovid-19 telah mengganggu pemenuhan hak-hak pekerja migran Indonesia, sedangkan negara telah menerbitkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja dan merevisi Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perlindungan dan penguatan hukum yang diberikan negara kepada pekerja migran Indonesia di masa pandemi menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 18/2017 jo Undang-Undang Nomor 11/2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 perlindungan yang diberikan kepada TKI hanya berupa pemulangan, dan bentuk perlindungan lainnya masih dirasa belum optimal karena tidak melibatkan peran perusahaan pengirim TKI. Apalagi, menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 11/2020, tidak ada penguatan yang tersirat karena perubahan yang terjadi cenderung memudahkan tindakan administratif, padahal izin yang ketat dapat mengurangi kemungkinan penempatan pekerja migran ilegal dan non-prosedural. Isu ini berdampak pada pemenuhan hak-hak pekerja migran Indonesia, terutama di masa pandemi. Oleh karena itu, negara perlu memperkuat perlindungan kepada TKI di masa pandemi dengan memperkuat perlindungan hukum yang harus diperhatikan oleh setiap perusahaan penyedia jasa penempatan tenaga kerja dan dengan memberikan tindakan administratif berupa sanksi atau hukuman jika tidak mematuhi peraturan.Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum; Pekerja Migran Indonesia; COVID-19. Правовая Защита Индонезийских Трудовых Мигрантов, Пострадавших от Covid-19 АннотацияCovid-19 помешал осуществлению прав индонезийских трудовых мигрантов, в то время как государство обнародовало Закон № 11 от 2020 г. о создании рабочих мест и пересмотрело Закон № 18/2017 о защите индонезийских трудовых мигрантов. Цель этого исследования - выяснить, каким образом государство обеспечивает защиту и укрепление законодательства индонезийским трудовым мигрантам во время пандемии в соответствии с Законом № 18/2017 в сочетании с Законом № 11/2020. В этом исследовании использовался нормативный метод и законодательный подход. Результаты исследования показали, что в соответствии с Законом № 18 от 2017 г. защита, предоставляемая TKI (Индонезийским трудовым мигрантам), предусматривает только репатриацию, а другая форма защиты по-прежнему считается неоптимальной, поскольку она не предполагает участия компаний, отправляющих индонезийских трудовых мигрантов. Более того, в соответствии с Законом № 11/2020 не подразумевается никакого усиления, поскольку происходящие изменения, вероятно, облегчат административные меры, вопреки тому факту, что строгие разрешения могут снизить вероятность незаконного и непроцессуального размещения трудовых мигрантов. Эта проблема влияет на соблюдение прав индонезийских трудовых мигрантов, особенно во время пандемии. Таким образом, важно, чтобы государство усилило защиту, предоставляемую индонезийским трудовым мигрантам во время пандемии, усилив правовую защиту, которую должна учитывать каждая компания, предоставляющая услуги по трудоустройству, и путем введения административных мер в виде санкций или наказания в случае несоблюдения правил. Кроме того, необходимо ужесточить выдачу разрешений компаниям, предоставляющим услуги по трудоустройству индонезийских трудовых мигрантов, чтобы гарантировать, что только заслуживающие доверия компании удовлетворяют требованиям служб трудоустройства трудовых мигрантов, что позволит должным образом соблюдать статус прав TKI в условиях пандемии.Ключевые слова: Правовая защита; Индонезийские трудовые мигранты; COVID-19.
Implementation of Business and Human Rights Principles (UNGPs) in the Protection given to Indonesian Laborers: Gender Perspective Putra, Arsyi Manggali Arya; Hidayah, Nur Putri
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i1.29022

Abstract

This research aims to analyze to what extent business and human rights principles have been implemented to protect workers and laborers in Indonesia according to the gender perspective. This research employed a normative method by analyzing the norms set forth in international law synchronized with the provisions in the statute (statutory approach) in Indonesia descriptively and conceptually. The research concludes that Ruggie initiated business and human rights principles as a new concept regarding corporate responsibility to meet the development of human rights. The protection of human rights for workers, especially women, has not been sufficiently given. The management of the dimension of human rights in employment-related matters requires business relations and human rights with the concept of three pillars. First, the state is responsible for preventing violations of human rights. Second, corporations are responsible for respecting human rights. Third, this pillar manages access to the recovery of victims of human rights violations. Furthermore, the protection of workers and laborers is governed by an employment law that needs to be elaborated further by normalizing business and human rights principles in the employment sector.
Classification of Industrial Relations Dispute Court Verdict Document with XGBoost and Bidirectional LSTM Wicaksono, Galih Wasis; Nur Oktaviana, Ulfah; Noor Prasetyo, Said; Intana Sari, Tiara; Hidayah, Nur Putri; Yunus, Nur Rohim; Al-Fatih, Solahudin
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 7, No 3-2 (2023): Empowering the Future: The Role of Information Technology in Building Resilien
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.7.3-2.2373

Abstract

Industrial relations disputes (Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial (PHI)) are essential to examine because these disputes represent unbalanced bargaining positions between workers and corporations. On the other hand, there are many PHI documents, so they need to be classified and distinguished from other types of other decisions for other types of civil cases. PHI decisions document can be accessed openly from a special directory of civil courts. This ruling has similarities with other decisions regarding consumer protection or bankruptcy. This study used 450 documents consisting of 255 PHI court decisions and 255 non-PHI court decisions. This study takes the case as a classified part. We use several feature extractions and three methods: Support Vector Machine (SVM), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM). For SVM and XGBoost classifier, we utilize Frequency-inverse document frequency (TF-IDF). Another classifier needs word embedding Glove Wikipedia Indonesian with a dimension size of 50. Various experiments conducted found that the best classification results used Bi-LSTM with Gloves. This classification has 100% accuracy without overfitting. We found the second result using XGBoost with parameters optimized using random search, while the lowest accuracy results were obtained using the SVM method. The accuracy of the classification results in this study can impact the availability and quality of open legal knowledge that can be utilized by society and for future research.
Automatic Summarization of Court Decision Documents over Narcotic Cases Using BERT Wicaksono, Galih Wasis; Al asqalani, Sheila Fitria; Azhar, Yufis; Hidayah, Nur Putri; Andreawana, Andreawana
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.7.2.1811

Abstract

Reviewing court decision documents for references in handling similar cases can be time-consuming. From this perspective, we need a system that can allow the summarization of court decision documents to enable adequate information extraction. This study used 50 court decision documents taken from the official website of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia, with the cases raised being Narcotics and Psychotropics. The court decision document dataset was divided into two types, court decision documents with the identity of the defendant and court decision documents without the defendant's identity. We used BERT specific to the IndoBERT model to summarize the court decision documents. This study uses four types of IndoBert models: IndoBERT-Base-Phase 1, IndoBERT-Lite-Bas-Phase 1, IndoBERT-Large-Phase 1, and IndoBERT-Lite-Large-Phase 1. This study also uses three types of ratios and ROUGE-N in summarizing court decision documents consisting of ratios of 20%, 30%, and 40% ratios, as well as ROUGE1, ROUGE2, and ROUGE3. The results have found that IndoBERT pre-trained model had a better performance in summarizing court decision documents with or without the defendant's identity with a 40% summarizing ratio. The highest ROUGE score produced by IndoBERT was found in the INDOBERT-LITE-BASE PHASE 1 model with a ROUGE value of 1.00 for documents with the defendant's identity and 0.970 for documents without the defendant's identity at a ratio of 40% in R-1. For future research, it is expected to be able to use other types of Bert models such as IndoBERT Phase-2, LegalBert, etc.
Text Summarization on Verdicts of Industrial Relations Disputes Using the Cross-Latent Semantic Analysis and Long Short-Term Memory Wicaksono, Galih Wasis; Hakim, Muhammad Nafi Maula; Hayatin, Nur; Hidayah, Nur Putri; Sari, Tiara Intana
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.7.3.2052

Abstract

The information presented in the documents regarding industrial relations disputes constitutes four legal disputes. However, too much information leads to difficulty for readers to find essential points highlighted in industrial relations dispute documents. This research aims to summarize automated documents of court decisions over industrial relations disputes with permanent legal force. This research involved 35 documents of court decisions obtained from Indonesia’s official Supreme Court website and employed an extractive summarization approach to summarize the documents by utilizing Cross Latent Semantic Analysis (CLSA) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) methods. The two methods are compared to obtain the best results CLSA was employed to analyze the connection between phrases, requiring the ordering of related words before they were converted into a complete summary. Then, the use of LSTM is combined with the Attention module to decoder and encoder the information entered so that it becomes a form that can be understood by the system and provides a variety of splitting of documents to be trained and tested to see the highest performance that the system can generate. The research has found out that the CLSA method gave a precision of 79.1%, recall score of 39.7%, and ROUGE-1 score of 50.9%, and the use of LSTM was able to improve the performance of the CLSA method with the results obtained 93.6%, recall score of 94.5 %, and ROUGE-1 score of 93.9% on the variation of splitting 95% training and 5% testing.
English English Muhammad Hariz Faizul Anwar; Nizam Avif Anhari; Galih Wasis Wicaksono; Nur Putri Hidayah
JUITA: Jurnal Informatika JUITA Vol. 14 Issue 1, March 2026
Publisher : Department of Informatics Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/juita.v14i1.28345

Abstract

This paper presents Legal-Case LLM, an open-source, fine-tuned language model tailored for Indonesian human-trafficking jurisprudence. General-purpose large language models exhibit high fluency but risk factual hallucination and limited jurisprudential fidelity when applied to legal texts. The objective is to develop a reproducible model that improves factual recall, legal terminology use, and jurisprudential alignment for Indonesian trafficking cases. Methods: We assembled a curated corpus of 400 court decisions from the Direktori Putusan Mahkamah Agung, extracted structured metadata and summaries, and generated question–answer pairs via large models followed by multi-stage cleaning and expert validation. We fine-tuned open models from the LLaMA family variants using parameter-efficient techniques (LoRA), evaluated with automatic metrics (ROUGE, BLEU, BERTScore, BARTScore), and a focused qualitative audit. Results: The fine-tuned model demonstrates marked improvements in content recall and semantic alignment versus zero-shot baselines, produces more jurisprudentially aligned phrasing (accurate use of terms such as amar putusan, Majelis Hakim, and percobaan), and reduces hallucination propensity in statute-related outputs. Conclusion and impact: Legal-Case LLM offers a reproducible, transparent tool to assist legal practitioners and researchers in Indonesia, while emphasising human-in-the-loop verification and citation-matching to ensure legal reliability and ethical deployment.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Ahmad Dzaki Abidin Ahmad Faiz, Ahmad Ahmad Siboy Al asqalani, Sheila Fitria Al-Fatih, Solahudin Aldi Malik Farhad AlFawwaz, Nauval Amanda Shifa Burhanuddinnisa Andreawana, Andreawana Anggraini, Putri Cahyaning Arifpadilah, Pajri Arsyi Manggali Arya Putra Arsyi Manggali Arya Putra Bayu Dwi Widdy Jatmiko Cholidah, - Christian Sri kusuma Aditya, Christian Sri kusuma Dandi Sanjaya David Pradhan Deni Alamsah Faisal Firjatullah, Muhamad Sulthan Fitria Esfandiari Hakim, Muhammad Nafi Maula HARIYANTO HARIYANTO Inda Rahadiyan, Inda Intana Sari, Tiara Isdian Anggraeny Jaelani, Abdul Kadir Karina Ghea Silvana Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Koto, Ismail Maharani Zalianty Mohammad Isrok Muhammad Bahrul Ulum Muhammad Hariz Faizul Anwar Nizam Avif Anhari Noor Prasetyo, Said Novilia Safitri Dewik Nur Fauzia Asmi Nur Hayatin Nur Islamiyah Puspasari Nur Oktaviana, Ulfah Nurpratama, Widya Lestari Ordelia Julayta Syahidah Perdana, Muhammad Ilham Putra, Arsyi Manggali Arya Quincy R. Cloet Ratri Novita Erdianti Samira Echaib Sari, Tiara Intana Sholahuddin Al-Fatih Sinta Amipatul Aisiyah Siregar, Santy Anjelyna Br. Siti Kunarti Torri Justiansyah Utami Putri Kinayungan Virga Dwi Efendi Wasis Wasis Wicaksono, Galih Wasis Yuda Munarko Yufis Azhar Yunus, Nur Rohim