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Competition Assessment on Various Intercropping Patterns of Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia L) and Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L): Competition Assessment on Various Intercropping Patterns of Bitter Melon and Tomato Blessya, Christabel Putik; Karyawati, Anna Satyana
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.13.03.18

Abstract

Intercropping is the practice of growing two or more crops in close proximity. Intercropping is useful for obtaining land efficiency, nutrient efficiency, and increasing biodiversity, which is in line with controlling plant-disturbing organisms. Intercropping can also be done in the rice fields, and it is hoped that the optimization of the use of the rice fields will have a good impact on rice and other crops. The adverse effect that is feared to arise due to the intercropping method is the contamination of substances through horizontal transfer of substances between plants. This study was conducted to determine the effect of competition on bitter melon and tomato intercropping. The study started from January to May 2022 in Sukorejo Village, Gondanglegi District, Malang Regency. The research stages include planting and maintaining commodities, observing growth, and organoleptic testing. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) which was arranged in a non-factorial. The total treatment was 5 treatments which were repeated 4 times. The results of the research on the competitiveness of tomatoes were superior to bitter melon in a 2-line and 3-row intercropping system. From an economic point of view, intercropping in a 1:1 or 1:2 ratio is feasible because it has an R/C Ratio of more than 1. Bitter melon and tomatoes grown in polyculture with a 3-row alternate cropping pattern in a 1:2 ratio of tomatoes and bitter melon are feasible because has an R/C Ratio of 3.57 and has a more stable price for bitter melon.
Competition Assessment on Various Intercropping Patterns of Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia L) and Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L): Competition Assessment on Various Intercropping Patterns of Bitter Melon and Tomato Blessya, Christabel Putik; Karyawati, Anna Satyana
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.13.03.18

Abstract

Intercropping is the practice of growing two or more crops in close proximity. Intercropping is useful for obtaining land efficiency, nutrient efficiency, and increasing biodiversity, which is in line with controlling plant-disturbing organisms. Intercropping can also be done in the rice fields, and it is hoped that the optimization of the use of the rice fields will have a good impact on rice and other crops. The adverse effect that is feared to arise due to the intercropping method is the contamination of substances through horizontal transfer of substances between plants. This study was conducted to determine the effect of competition on bitter melon and tomato intercropping. The study started from January to May 2022 in Sukorejo Village, Gondanglegi District, Malang Regency. The research stages include planting and maintaining commodities, observing growth, and organoleptic testing. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) which was arranged in a non-factorial. The total treatment was 5 treatments which were repeated 4 times. The results of the research on the competitiveness of tomatoes were superior to bitter melon in a 2-line and 3-row intercropping system. From an economic point of view, intercropping in a 1:1 or 1:2 ratio is feasible because it has an R/C Ratio of more than 1. Bitter melon and tomatoes grown in polyculture with a 3-row alternate cropping pattern in a 1:2 ratio of tomatoes and bitter melon are feasible because has an R/C Ratio of 3.57 and has a more stable price for bitter melon.
Co-Authors Afidah, Ika Khurotul Afidah, Ika Khurotul Akbar Saitama Aldila Putri Rahayu Aldila Putri Rahayu Alpriyan, Dimas Alpriyan, Dimas Andi Kurniawan Andi Kurniawan Anggrainy, Veby Anggrainy, Veby APRILIA, REZA Ardiyanto, Farid Mufti Ardiyanto, Farid Mufti Armita, Deffi Armita, Deffi Blessya, Christabel Putik Budi Waluyo Budi Waluyo Candra Kusuma Wardana, Candra Kusuma Deffi Armita Dhimas Prakoso Setiawan Didik Hariyono Ellis Nihayati Ellis Nihayati Ellis Nihayati Fadhila, Syahada Amalia Fadhila, Syahada Amalia Fadhilah, Nurma Ferdiana Faronny, Danniary Ismail Febrina Ika Putri Fitriansah, Tiwi Fitriansah, Tiwi Gita Novita Sari Gusmawan, Maretha Widhya Aulyaa Gutama, Grenandio Harsa Hana Nabilah Hibatullah, Ariq Husni Thamrin Sebayang Ikra Kurnia Cahya Januar, Faris Husein Januar, Faris Husein Jati Batoro Koesriharti Koesriharti Latifah Diah Puspasari M. Dawam Maghfoer M. Dawam Maghfoer, M. Dawam M. Roviq M. Roviq M. Roviq, M. Roviq Maghfiroh, Ika Yaumil Maghfour, Mochammad Dawam Maghfour, Mochammad Dawam Maretha Widhya Aulyaa Gusmawan Mariana, Wanda Mariana, Wanda Marpaung, Winda M. R. Melati Julia Rahma Moch. Dawam Maghfoer Moch. Dawam Maghfoer Mochammad Dawam Maghfoer Mochammad Roviq Mochammad Roviq Muhammad Roviq Nihayati, Ellis Ningsih, Sulastri Nourma Paramitha, Dyah Ayu Noviyanita, Widya Intan Noviyanita, Widya Intan Nunun Barunawati Nunun Barunawati, Nunun Nur Azizah Nursalim, M Nursalim, Moch Pratama, Dedi Pratama, Dedi Puri Kholifatush Sholihah Puspasari, Rosilia Puspasari, Rosilia Putik Blessya, Christabel Putro, Agung Nugroho Rahayu , Aldila Putri Rahayu, Aldila Putri Rahmandhias, Deris Trian Ramadhani, Nabila Aghnia Rezyawaty, Mariana Rezyawaty, Mariana Rismawan, Safetian Fauzi Rismawan, Safetian Fauzi Ronafani, Aditya Ronafani, Aditya Roosa, Vesta Roosa, Vesta Sabrina, Aulia Ilma Mirza Sabrina, Aulia Ilma Mirza Saitama, Akbar Saitama, Akbar Saragih Simarmata, Dwi Veritasman Sangapta Sebayang, Husni Thamrin Setiawan, Dhimas Prakoso Sholeh, Ahadin Sholeh, Ahadin Sholihah, Nuril Hikmatis Silalahi, Yapto Haryadi Sirait, Muhammad Harryson Afandy Sirait, Muhammad Harryson Afandy Sitawati Sitawati Sriyanto, Fajar Bagus Sriyanto, Fajar Bagus Suhardianto, Suhardianto Suhardianto, Suhardianto Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo, Sunaryo Syukur Makmur Sitompul, Syukur Makmur Tatik Wardiyati Thaherah, Firinka Amalia Titiek Islami Titiek Islami Titiek Islami Wahyudi, Didin Wahyudi, Didin Wardana, Candra Kusuma Widhiarso, Danang Windy Diyah Mawardy Yudha Tri Baskara