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Optimizing Maintenance and Repair of Central Air Conditioning on MV. Tanto Bersinar: Optimalisasi Perawatan dan Perbaikan AC Central di Kapal MV. Tanto Bersinar Nurmala, Eka; Kusumawardhana, Enrico Putra; Sahputra, Afandi; Taharuddin; Saifudin, Iksan
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): ALTAIR - Mei 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/wqwwmz53

Abstract

For a ship to move smoothly from one port to another, it must be supported by various types of appropriate machinery. One of them is Central AC which functions to maintain the environmental temperature around the ship at an ideal temperature so that the crew remains comfortable in their daily activities while working and resting. Therefore, a ship needs to have a cooling machine to support the comfort of the entire crew. As well as the importance of carrying out regular maintenance and repairs on the cooling machines on board the ship. This research uses a qualitative research approach, data collection techniques using direct observation, interviews and documentation or library studies. The data is processed using triangulation, the data obtained tends to be qualitative data, the data analysis is inductive or qualitative, and the results of qualitative research are to understand meaning, understand uniqueness, construct phenomena and find hypotheses. The results of this research are: 1) Factors that cause damage to Central AC so that it cannot be used properly are due to Central AC components such as dirty condensers, disconnected electrical cables, and dirty dryers as well as other factors, namely lack of accuracy in carrying out maintenance and maintenance. Central AC repair; 2) The impact that occurs when the Central AC does not work properly is a decrease in the performance of the ship's crew due to the discomfort of high room temperatures; and 3) The way to overcome problems when repairing the Central AC on a ship is that the ship's crew is on time to check, clean, maintain and repair the Central AC regularly and correctly.
Implementation of Bridge Watchkeeping to Avoid Collision Hazards on the MV. Tanto Bersinar 1: Pelaksanaan Dinas Jaga Anjungan untuk Menghindari Bahaya Tubrukan di MV. Tanto Subur 1 Nurmala, Eka; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka; Jamil, T. M.; Hermanto, Fazri; Munziri, Al
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALTAIR - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/cs4eak46

Abstract

The role of sea transportation is crucial, particularly in the context of merchant shipping, as it can transport large loads efficiently. Sea-watch duties require significant concentration, precision, and high responsibility when sailing. Skilled sailors must be capable of making sound decisions to ensure the ship’s safety. Unfortunately, many accidents occur on board due to negligence during watch duties. This study employs a qualitative approach, with data presented through descriptive analysis. The findings of this research include: 1) efforts to improve watch discipline on the bridge; 2) the implementation of watch duties when entering narrow shipping lanes, highlighting what watch officers must do to prevent collisions; and 3) an examination of the reasons behind watch officers’ negligence concerning navigational instruments.
Use of Radar to Enhance Shipping Safety on the MV. Tanto Salam: Penggunaan Radar dalam Mendukung Keselamatan Pelayaran di Kapal MV. Tanto Salam Kurnia, Rahmat; Nurmala, Eka; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka; Dahlan, Harris R.; Balqia, M. Firza
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALTAIR - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/a3r24886

Abstract

Shipping, or sea transportation, is an essential component of the broader transportation industry, capable of adapting to future changes. It is characterized by its ability to conduct mass transportation effectively. One important tool used in this field is Radar. This navigation device helps ships detect weather conditions and measure distances from certain objects such as debris, boats, and other potential hazards. This research employs a qualitative method to explore the use of Radar on board the MV Tanto Salam. The findings of the study are as follows: 1) Uses of Radar on Board the MV Tanto Salam: Radar serves several functions, including navigation and lane guidance, collision prevention, monitoring weather and sea conditions, detecting buoys and navigation markers, monitoring small and unexpected objects, contributing to automation and integration systems, and assisting with maneuvering and docking at ports; 2) Obstacles in Using Radar on Board the MV Tanto Salam: The study identifies several challenges, including weather disturbances, radio wave interference, blind spots or Radar shadows, limited close-range detection, dependence on manual settings, reduced detection capabilities for small objects, misidentification of objects, technical and maintenance issues, and reliance on operator skills; and 3) Solutions to Overcome Radar Challenges for Enhanced Shipping Safety on MV Tanto Salam: Proposed solutions include enhancing technology through automatic clutter reduction, implementing more sophisticated signal filters, and integrating Radar with other navigation devices. Training for ship crews is also essential to improve their understanding and operation of Radar, particularly in adverse weather conditions or interference-prone areas. Installing additional navigation aids, such as the Automatic Identification System (AIS) and GPS, can also support radar detecting other ships' positions and surrounding objects.
Implementation of the Garbage Management Plan by MARPOL Annex V on the SV. Patrona 118: Penerapan Garbage Management Plan sesuai Marpol Annex V di SV. Patrona 118 Sabaruddin; Nurmala, Eka; Baihaqi, Baihaqi; R., Sulastriani; Mahyuzar, Ardiansyah
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALTAIR - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/1cdxs476

Abstract

Marine pollution is a condition that endangers the lives of marine life, natural resources, the health of marine ecosystems, and human health. To reduce marine pollution produced by ships, all crew members (ABK) are responsible and have the necessary knowledge and skills. Garbage Management Plan is a plan for handling waste. This includes understanding the types of waste and how to manage it effectively so that it can be separated and disposed of according to its kind. The author conducted research on a ship based on qualitative research, where the author has carried out sea practice for more than a year on the SV. Patrona 118. In this sea practice the author observed the use of the Garbage Management Plan on the Patrona 118 Supply Vessel according to MARPOL Annex V. The results of this study are: 1) To protect the marine environment effectively, the ship's crew must increase awareness and discipline in following these regulations. Companies need to ensure that all types of waste, especially plastic, are managed and disposed of properly by applicable provisions; and 2) Although the majority of the crew have understood and complied with the existing procedures, increased supervision, and training are essential steps to achieve knowledge of the entire crew and full compliance and prevention of marine pollution by MARPOL 73/78 Annex V.
The Effect of Weather Changes on Movement in MV. Palung Mas Arleiny, Arleiny; Kurnia, Rahmat; Nurmala, Eka; Fauzi, Ahmad; Raihannah, Putro
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): ALTAIR - Mei 2025
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/yf0eh376

Abstract

Weather changes are the effects of climate change that occur due to environmental changes. IMO (International Maritime Organization) has tried hard to minimize accidents by holding conventions. Because ship accidents can occur due to unpredictable weather and lack of expertise of the watch officer or helmsman in controlling the ship's maneuver. This study is a qualitative study that aims to understand the phenomenon in depth through exploration of the meaning, experience, and views of the research subjects in a certain context. The results of this study are: 1) Factors that influence the maneuver of the MV. Palung Mas include ship design, type and placement of engines, steering system, cargo conditions, water and weather conditions, crew expertise and experience, depth and navigation space; 2) Performance of maneuvering on the MV. Palung Mas includes response to the steering system, efficiency of the propulsion system, maneuvering in full load and ballast conditions, the influence of external factors, the ability to stop the ship, crew expertise and technological support; and 3) Ship maneuvering strategy during bad weather on the MV. Palung Mas includes adjusting the ship's speed, choosing the right course, optimizing the propulsion and steering systems, regulating the distribution of cargo and ballast, utilizing weather and navigation information, increasing crew alertness, maintaining communication with external parties, avoiding dangerous areas, being alert in emergencies, using the ship's automation system.
Garbage Management Plan in Pollution Prevention Efforts on the MV. Medelin First R., Sulastriani; Nurmala, Eka; Jamil, T. M.; Dahlan, Harris R.; Syahid, Moh.
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): ALTAIR - Mei 2025
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/0c956f04

Abstract

In today's modern era, maritime transportation has experienced rapid progress and has a strategic role in supporting the distribution of goods between regions. The high level of pollution in the sea area due to waste that mostly comes from ships has encouraged the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to establish a number of regulations contained in Marpol 73/78 Annex V, which of course specifically regulates various problems regarding the prevention of pollution by waste through nine main provisions. Efforts to reduce the level of marine pollution caused by ship activities require understanding, skills, and also accountability from the crew on board. The study was conducted by adopting various qualitative approaches and using descriptive methods, which of course aim to explore and describe a phenomenon in detail through non-quantitative data. The results of this study are: 1) Factors that cause pollution on the MV. Medelin First: a) Cargo; b) Activities on deck; and c) Crew food; and 2) Implementation of the garbage management plan on the MV. Medelin First: a) Comprehensive socialization of the MARPOL 1973 regulations: b) Provision of clear symbols and markings on trash bins; c) Preparation and implementation of internal ship regulations; d) Imposing sanctions or direct reporting to the company if a violation occurs; e) Increasing awareness and responsibility among ship crews; and f) Encouraging effective cooperation between ship crews in implementing waste management.
Optimizing the Use of Electronic Navigation Devices when Sailing at Night on MV. Hijau Segar Umasangadji, Fahmi; Saleh, Sahar; Palapa, Arika; Nurmala, Eka; Murtalis, Murtalis
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): ALTAIR - Mei 2025
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/avx0hs16

Abstract

The shipping world is one of the means of sea transportation engaged in the shipping sector. When we sail at night, it takes skill in using electronic navigation devices, the use of electronic navigation devices is not only in poor conditions and when visibility is limited to cause a risk of collision when the ship is sailing at night but also helps officers on board in determining the course, position, distance of the ship with objects around the ship. This study uses a qualitative explanatory approach to understand the phenomena that enter through non-numerical data analysis. The results of this study are: 1) Procedures for using electronic navigation devices on KM. Hijau Segar include preparation of navigation devices, operation of devices, monitoring during sailing, handling disturbances, closing and storage; and 2) Obstacles and solutions to prevent disturbances in navigation devices on KM. Hijau Segar include technical obstacles, environmental disturbances, signal disturbances, limited human resources, power outages.
Loading and Unloading Planning to Prevent Work Accidents on the AHTS Amber Nurmala, Eka; Baihaqi, Baihaqi; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka; Darmayanti, Ni Luh; Saputra, Ilham
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): ALTAIR - Mei 2025
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/t92e3069

Abstract

The implementation of occupational safety and health principles is a very important element in a company's operations that cannot be ignored, because it is a key factor in supporting the efficiency of the production process and increasing productivity to strengthen the company's competitiveness. Work accidents during loading and unloading are accidents that occur when loading or unloading goods from vehicles or ships. The research here uses a qualitative descriptive approach, namely a research method that focuses on understanding the phenomenon in depth and through the process of collecting and analyzing non-numerical data, such as words, and narratives, and observations. The results of the study are: 1) Loading and unloading procedures at AHTS Amber include initial preparation, ship security, loading and unloading process, final inspection; 2) Obstacles in carrying out loading and unloading according to procedures at AHTS Amber include extreme weather conditions, ineffective coordination, technical conditions of equipment, safety factors, limited deck space, crew capacity, documentation and administrative procedures, cargo conditions; and 3) Management of loading and unloading planning at AHTS Amber in preventing work accidents including risk assessment and hazard identification, operational planning, training and simulation, equipment maintenance and inspection, effective communication, supervision and monitoring, implementation of safety management system (SMS).
Implementing Merdeka Curriculum by Strengthening Character Education (Literature Review): Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka melalui Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (Tinjauan Literatur) Nurmala, Eka; Sabaruddin; Sultan; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka; Siregar, Muhammad Sapril
SABIQ: Jurnal Sosial dan Bidang Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): SABIQ - Maret 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/6re80f87

Abstract

As technology and science continue to advance rapidly, it is necessary to update the curriculum and learning methods constantly. This helps to meet the demands of the times and the ever-evolving landscape of science and technology. In Indonesia, the government has implemented an independent curriculum to strengthen character education. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method was used to research and obtain objective and reliable results. The research showed that educational institutions at all levels have implemented the independent curriculum to support national education goals.
Development of Educational Technology from the Qur'an Perspective: Perkembangan Teknologi Pendidikan dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Mu'minin, Nasrul; Nurmala, Eka; Sabaruddin; Sultan; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka
SABIQ: Jurnal Sosial dan Bidang Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): SABIQ - Maret 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/7z2qas70

Abstract

This Islam has determined that the state is tasked with regulating the entire education system so that it can be accessed and obtained easily by the people. The Qur'an emphasizes the importance of observing and contemplating existing natural phenomena. This research aims to determine the development of educational technology from the perspective of the Qur'an. This research uses the library research method. The technique used in collecting data in this research is by searching for literature in the form of articles or journal publications available via the web (internet) or manually. The development of science and technology has existed since the time of the Prophet, even before the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The Qur'an has discussed and explained knowledge and technology, including surah Al-Baqarah (2): 31, surah At-Taubah (9): 122, surah Al-Mujadilah (58): 11, surah Al-’Alaq (96): 1-5, surah Al-Jatsyiah (45): 13, surah Al-Anbiya (21): 80-81, surah Yasin (36): 41-42, and surah Al-Fiil (105): 1-5.