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Gusri, Lailal
Universitas Jambi
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POTENSI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PADAT KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI ENERGI DI PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT Gusri, Lailal; Putri, Prameswari Amalia; Manab, Abdul; Rabiula, Andre
Jurnal Ecocentrism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ecocentrism
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jeco.v5i2.12914

Abstract

The palm oil industry has a significant impact on the regional and national economy, generating employment, especially for farmers. Crude palm oil (CPO) can be processed into edible oil, cosmetics, and biofuels, making it a strategic commodity in global trade. However, this industry also produces abundant solid and liquid waste, such as shells, fibers, and empty fruit bunches. Factory waste must be managed and processed to prevent environmental pollution. Poor waste management can lead to various environmental problems, necessitating effective and sustainable management strategies. This type of solid waste has the potential to be used as an alternative energy source and raw material for value-added products. The objective was to determine the utilization of palm oil solid waste and its percentage, as an effort to optimize industrial waste management. The methods used included direct observation of the processing and utilization of solid waste at the factory, collection of production data, and a review of relevant literature. The results showed that empty fruit bunches are used as compost and mulch in plantations, shells are used as boiler fuel to generate steam energy, and fiber is used as supplementary fuel. According to the literature review, this solid waste still has potential for further development, such as the production of briquettes, pellets, and biomass-based activated carbon. Optimizing the utilization of palm oil solid waste can increase the energy efficiency of factories and reduce the volume of waste.
Co-Authors Abdul Manab Abdul Manab Abiyoga, Nurza Purwa Adam Putra Arifin Adisti, Tri Afriani H Aggrika, Riyanti Ahmad Firdaus Aji Santoso Akhmad Irwansyah Amilia Paramitha Anggaraini, Febri Juita Anggrika Riyanti Aprianda Saputra Bambang Irawan /E21207042 Dayanti, Reva Dyah Kumalasari Edwin Permana Emelda Raudhati Enaya Primsa Br Perangin Angin Evi Adriani Fatati Fatati Febri Juita Fernando Mersa Putra Filawati Filawati Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Gayatri, Indah Hadrah Hadrah Hadrah, Hadrah Hagabean, M. Doli Harahap, Arief Aryatama Hariestya Viareco Haris, Hariestya Harmes Hendi Matalata Hutagalung, Winny Laura Christina Ilfan, Freddy Indra Sulaksana Jalius Jul Andayani Julius, Julius Junardi Junardi Karenina Juniska Lifan, Freddy Lilis Suryani M A, suhanta M Nuklirullah M, MS Zahari M. Nuklirullah M. Zahari Mardhotillah, Bunga Monik Kasman Naoval Arjuna Pramudya Nasywa Rahadatul Aisy Nuklirullah, M. Putra, Tri Syukria Putri, Prameswari Amalia Rabiula, Andre Ratna Juwita Riva Dirnasari Rizki Andre Handika Rodhiyah, Zuli RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sarmada, Sarmada Sawithri Raudhatunnisa Septian, Ahmad Al Idrus Silvia Annur Annisa Siti Umi Kalsum Syabawaihi Syaparuddin Syukria Putra, Tri Tri Syukria Putra Winny Laura Christina Hutagalung Yanova, Shally Yunan Surono Z, Gusmanely