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INTERPRETASI HASIL TANGKAPAN DENGAN DUA TRIP PENANGKAPAN KAPAL PURSE SEINE DI TANJUNG BALAI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Ikhsan, Suci Asrina; Krisnafi, Yaser; Fernanda, M. Alfikhry; Mardiah, Ratu Sari; Tiku, Mathius; Hutapea, Roma Yuli F.
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v8i1.1371

Abstract

Kota Tanjung Balai merupakan salah satu kota potensial perikanan laut yang ada di Kabupaten Asahan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Berbagai perusahaan perikanan terdapat di kota Tanjung Balai, salah satunya adalah PT. Selamat Abadi. KM. Malindo Indah merupakan armada penangkapan yang dimiliki PT. Selamat Abadi. KM. Malindo Indah mengoperasikan alat tangkap purse seine di perairan 711, dengan potensi utamanya adalah ikan pelagis kecil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menginterpretasikan komposisi hasil tangkapan KM. Malindo Indah dan mengidentifikasi hasil tangkapan utama dan hasil tangkpan sampingan KM. Malindo Indah. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan kapal purse seine KM. Malindo Indah yang dilaksanakan mulai tanggal 1 Januari sampai dengan 30 April 2023. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Purse seine merupakan alat tangkap yang bersifat multi species. Hasil tangkapan KM Malindo Indah didominasi oleh ikan pelagis kecil, dengan total hasil tangkapan trip pertama sebanyak 73.425 kg dan trip kedua sebanyak 44.421 kg. Persentase hasil tangkapan KM. Malindo Indah sebanyak 62% trip pertama, sedangkan trip kedua sebanyak 38%. Hasil tangkapan KM. Malindo Indah 99% adalah hasil tangkapan utama, sedangkan 1% nya adalah hasil tangkapan sampingan. Hasil tangkapan utama KM. Malindo Indah yaitu Layang (93%), Kembung (3%), Selar (2%), Tongkol (1%) dan Mata Besar (1%), sedangkan hasil tangkapan sampingan KM. Malindo Indah adalah Caru dan Bawal.
POTRET PERIKANAN TANGKAP KOTA DUMAI SEJAK 2017 HINGGA 2021 Ikhsan, Suci Asrina; Mardiah, Ratu Sari; Hutapea, Roma Yuli F.; Sari, Ratih Purnama; Haris, Rangga Bayu Kusuma; Tiku, Mathius
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): MEI 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2891.36 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.14.65-71

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan kondisi produksi perikanan tangkap di Kota Dumai sejak 2017 hingga 2021, dan menganalisa karakteristik unit penangkapan ikan di kota tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder tahunan (2017-2021) berupa jumlah nelayan, jumlah kapal, jumlah alat tangkap, produksi perikanan tangkap, dan nilai produksi perikanan tangkap diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Dumai. Untuk memperoleh kajian yang lebih komprehensif, data primer diperoleh dengan cara wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa data produksi perikanan mengalami fluktuasi. Pada tahun 2017 data produksi sebesar 930.815 kg dan menurun signifikan pada tahun 2018 (564.766 kg), kemudian mengalami kenaikan setiap tahun secara perlahan. Kegiatan penangkapan ikan di Kota Dumai tersebar pada 5 kecamatan dari 7 kecamatan, yaitu Medang Kampai, Sungai Sembilan, Dumai Barat, Dumai Timur, dan Dumai Kota. Karakteristik perikanan tangkap Kota Dumai adalah Perikanan Tangkap Skala Kecil atau tradisional. Nelayan di Kota Dumai didominasi oleh nelayan utama. Kapal yang digunakan terdiri atas beberapa jenis, yaitu kapal motor (KM) ukuran 5-30 GT, motor tempel (MT) ukuran 5 GT, perahu tanpa motor (PTM), dan nelayan tanpa perahu (NTP). Alat tangkap yang digunakan terdiri atas alat tangkap aktif, pasif, dan statis.
CATCH PERFORMANCE OF PURSE SEINE CASE STUDY ON KMN DIVA BAHARI AT KENDARI FISHING PORT Khikmawati, Liya Tri; Setyawan Sayuti, Noar Mudda; Rizal, Ahsanul; Hutapea, Roma Yuli F
Jurnal Segara Vol 19, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v19i1.14244

Abstract

Purse seines are a type of fishing gear that operates by surrounding schools of fish. The target fish caught from purse seines themselves are small pelagic fish that are in schools. One of the areas where the majority of fishermen use purse seines is PPS Kendari, where the target fish caught are scallops, skipjack tuna and tuna. The price of self-caught fish is influenced by the type, size and quality of the fish itself. One of the reasons for the feasibility of a fishing business can be assessed from the opinions obtained from the business carried out. Having data related to the performance of catches from a fishing business will provide an initial picture regarding the feasibility of the fishing business. Data collection was carried out by participating in KMN Diva Bahari fishing activities made 8 fishing trips (1 trip 5-8 days). Then fish samples are taken for each fishing operation and the type, number and size are seen/measured. The data that has been collected is then presented in tables and figures and then compared with literature studies regarding the size of fish worth catching. Based on data obtained in the field, it was found that the fish caught were gliding (the majority), tuna, mackerel, sunglir, baby yellowfin tuna and skipjack. Where all the tuna, skipjack, sunglir, tuna fish that were caught were not yet worth catching. Meanwhile, for mackerel, blue kites are included in the fish size category worth catching. Several things that influence the size of fish caught that are not suitable are catching in FAD areas where one of the functions of FADs is a place for spawning and rearing, fishing seasons and fish areas.
STUDY OF SEA WATER QUALITY BASED ON PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN THE WATERS OF THE MALAKA STRAIT Djunaidi, Djunaidi; Widagdo, Aris; Kelana, Perdana Putra; Pramesthy, Tyas Dita; Arkham, Muhammad Nur; Haris, Rangga Bayu Kusuma; Hutapea, Roma Yuli F; EY, M. Habib
Jurnal Segara Vol 19, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v19i1.14243

Abstract

It is feared that the high level of human activity in the coastal areas of Dumai City and Bengkalis City will have a polluting impact on water quality conditions. Therefore, to preserve coastal and marine functions, it is necessary to manage the quality and control of sea water pollution for present and future purposes as well as ecological balance. This research aims to determine the water quality of Dumai City and Bengkalis City, focusing on the concentration of several physical and chemical water parameters listed in the sea water quality standards for marine biota. Water quality sampling was carried out in May-August 2023 at 12 research stations, then the results were compared with sea water quality standards for marine biota. The research results show that the parameters that still comply with sea water quality standards for marine biota based on the Decree of the Minister of the Environment No. 51 of 2004 are temperatures in the range of 28.7-30.8˚C and an average value of 29.45˚C., pH ranged from 6.4–7.2, with an average value of 6.9 and dissolved oxygen (DO) ranged from 5.0 – 5.9 mg/l, with an average of 5.34 mg/l. Meanwhile, the parameters that do not comply with quality standards are low brightness ranging from 0.40 m-0.58 m with an average brightness of 0.47 m and salinity ranging between 22-28 ppt, with an average salinity of 24 ppt
IDENTIFICATION THE CATCH AND FRESHNESS LEVEL OF KM SARI USAHA 09 IN BITUNG Hutapea, Roma Yuli; Achmad, Asyarul; Pramesthy, Tyas Dita
Aurelia Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/aj.v7i1.15500

Abstract

Catch handling is a series of activities or treatments for fish without changing the basic structure and shape of the fish itself. Currently, the best handling is the application of a cold chain, which is to keep the fish cold (low temperature). The principle of proper handling of catches, namely, (3C+1Q) consists of cold, clean, careful, and quick. This study aimed to identify the catch of KM Sari Usaha 09 and to identify the organoleptic results of the catch on KM Sari Usaha 09 while on board and on land. The study was conducted from January to May 2023. Data collection methods were observation, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis was descriptive, and organoleptic tests were conducted on the main and by-catch fish. The handling of the catch on KM Sari Usaha 09 has an Organoleptic Test value when on board with a value of 9 for eyes (very fresh), 8.9 for gills (very fresh), 8.7 for meat (very fresh) and 8.8 for texture (very fresh), while the results on land are 6.6 for eyes (fresh), 6.8 for gills (fresh), 6.7 for meat (fresh) and 6.9 for texture (fresh).
WASTE MANAGEMENT ON FISHING VASSELS BASED AT BITUNG OCEANIC FISHING PORT Mahendra Jaya, Made; Tanjung Putri, Elsari; F. Hutapea, Roma Yuli; A. Tauladani, Saeful; Katili, Lidya; Suratna, Suratna; Muddin, Imam; Rislam, M. Nasril
Jurnal Segara Vol 20, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v20i2.15705

Abstract

Fisheries activities at the Bitung Ocean Fishing Port (PPS) have the potential to cause pollution, particularly due to waste generated by fishing vessels. Waste generated on board is categorized into two types: organic and inorganic waste. Information on waste management aboard fishing vessels based at PPS Bitung is minimal and very limited. The aims is to study waste management aboard these vessels and analyze waste management strategies. The research was conducted from August to November 2024 at PPS Bitung. Data were collected using survey methods and interviews with respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using survey methods and interviews with respondents selected by purposive sampling. Data analysis used descriptive methods with a qualitative approach, and waste management strategies were analysed using SWOT analysis. The results showed that the categories of waste generated by fishing vessels include wet waste (food), which is directly dumped into the sea, and dry waste such as plastic, bottles, cloth, glass, and metal, which are collected first. Dry waste management is carried out in two ways, namely without sorting and with sorting. The waste management strategy on board fishing vessels in PPS Bitung is designed to increase environmental awareness and waste management efficiency through an integrated approach. The combination of education, regulation and partnership provides a comprehensive solution to minimize the environmental impact of waste and increase the active participation of crew members in waste management. Consistent implementation of this strategy can serve as a model for sustainable waste management in the fisheries sector.                  
ANALYSIS OF HEAVY METAL CONTENT IN WATER, SEDIMENT, AND FISH IN THE WATERS OF DUMAI CITY, RIAU PROVINCE Djunaidi, Djunaidi; Arkham, Muhammad Nur; Hutapea, Roma Yuli F.; Kelana, Perdana Putra; Ikhsan, Suci Asrina; Haris, Rangga Bayu Kusuma; Widagdo, Aris; Sari, Iya Purnama; Rejeki, Sri Untari Puji; Sumitro, Martinus Robinson
Jurnal Segara Vol 20, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v20i2.17337

Abstract

The waters of Dumai City, located in Riau Province and directly connected to the Malacca Strait, are highly accessible both locally and internationally. The coastal area is characterized by intensive human settlements and diverse industrial activities, including oil and gas, crude palm oil (CPO), and cement industries, which discharge wastes that may affect marine biota. Most of these wastes are transported to the sea through river flows, posing a serious threat to the ecological balance and aquatic organisms, particularly fish, with potential risks to human consumers. This study aimed to examine the physicochemical parameters of the waters and to determine the concentration and status of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in water, sediment, and fish. The research was conducted from April to June 2025 using survey, observation, and experimental methods in both field and laboratory settings. Data were analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) to measure the actual concentrations of heavy metals. The results were compared with the threshold values established by the Indonesian Ministry of Environment Decree No. 51/2004 concerning marine water quality standards for aquatic biota. The findings revealed that the physicochemical parameters, including water temperature, salinity, and dissolved oxygen (DO), remain supportive of aquatic life according to the standards. However, the concentrations of Pb and Cd in water, sediment, and fish samples exceeded the permissible limits, indicating pollution in Dumai waters.
The SPESIFIKASI DAN PENGOPERASIAN PUKAT CINCINDI KM KARYA MAJU KOTA SIBOLGA Hutapea, Roma Yuli; Kelana, Perdana Putra; Arkham, Muhammad Nur; Armelita, Ayang
Coastal and Ocean Journal (COJ) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1529.402 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/COJ.5.2.54-63

Abstract

Aktivitas pendaratan ikan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Sibolga didominasi oleh ikan pelagis kecil, dengan penangkapan menggunakan pukat cincin. Alat tangkap pukat cincin ( purse seine ) merupakan salah satu alat tangkap yang banyak digunakan di Sibolga. Purse seine banyak digunakan karena alat tangkap ini dinilai cukup efektif digunakan, ikan yang ditangkap dalam jumlah yang banyak,merupakan ikan yang bergerombolan. Target utama dari purse seine di Sibolga adalah gerombolan ikan pelagis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui spesifikasi dan metode pengoperasian purse seine di KM Karya Maju. Penelitian dilaksanakan Maret-April 2019 di KM Karya Maju, PPN Sibolga. Spesifikasipurse seine di KM Karya Maju terdiri atas tali ris atas, tali ris bawah, tali pelampung, tali pemberat,serampat ( selvedge), tali cincin, tali kerut, pelampung, pemberat, cincin. Daerah pengoperasian pukat cincin ( purse seine ) yaitu berada di WPP 572, yaitu pulau Nias hingga ke Natuna Utara. Pukat cincin di KM Karya Maju dioperasikan pada malam hari, dengan menggunakan rumpon. Prinsip pengoperasian alat tangkappukat cincin (purse seine) KM Karya Maju yaitu dengan cara melingkari segerombolan ikan hingga jaring berbentuk kantong.
Analysis of long line operation time management on KM Permata 99 in Indian Ocean Roma Yuli Hutapea; Aris Widagdo; Masfial Turobby; Muhammad Nur Arkham
Aurelia Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/aj.v8i1.20091

Abstract

Time efficiency in longline operations is a crucial factor in improving productivity, reducing operational costs, and maintaining the catch quality in tuna fisheries in the Indian Ocean. However, time management at each stage of the fishing operation has not been systematically measured, potentially leading to inefficiencies. This study aims to identify the stages of longline operations on the KM Permata 99 and analyze the time distribution of each activity using the Critical Path Method (CPM). The study was conducted from January–April 2024 in the Indian Ocean waters with a fishing base at Benoa Harbor, Bali. Longline operations consist of 28 activities divided into two main stages: the preparation stage (7 activities) with a total time of 80 minutes and the operation stage (21 activities) with a total time of 1,400 minutes. Based on the Critical Path Method (CPM) analysis, the total time of one operating cycle is 1,480 minutes or equivalent to 24.6 hours per daily trip. All activities are on the critical path with a total float (TF) value of zero, so that delays in one activity will directly impact the entire process. Increasing the number of crew members from an average of 18 to 25 was found to improve operational efficiency. These findings highlight  the importance for Critical Path Method (CPM) based operational time standardization and optimization of the number and division of labor of crew members as part of fishing vessel operational management. This policy has the potential to increase business efficiency, reduce costs, and support sustainable fishing practices.
Used of the light attractor in traps for catches in Bengkunat Waters, Pesisir Barat Regency Aprilia Syah Putri Putri; Rama Agus Mulyadi; Denta Tirtana; Ayang Armelita Rosalia; Roma Yuli Hutapea
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2490

Abstract

Pesisir Barat is one of the locations that has a great opportunity for capture fisheries activities in Lampung. Bubu is a passive fishing gear, made of thick steel frames, woven nets with small openings. Bubu is usually used to catch fish or other small crustaceans, by luring them to swim and trapping them inside. In this study, we used a light attractor as bait. Thus, increasing the effect of the trap. It exploits the phototactic behavior exhibited by many fish species, which are attracted by light itself, or preys on light-attracted phototactic invertebrates. In this study we used two kinds of traps. First, those with light attractors, then those without light attractors. The purpose of this study was to determine the composition of the catch and comparing the result of both traps. This research was carried out from June to July 2022 with an estimated water depth of ±4-6 meters. The trap size is 120 cm x 70 cm x 80 cm. The composition of the catch on trap fishing gear consisted of several types of catch including blue-spotted grouper, red snapper, kuniran, baronang, cuttlefish, shrimp, squid and octopus. The result are quite different. The traps with LEDs having more result compared to traps without LED modifications.
Co-Authors A. Tauladani, Saeful Abrori, M. Zaki Latif Achmad, Asyarul Ananda, Tuah Anwar Bey Pane Aris Widagdo Aris Widagdo Ayang Armelita Rosalia Benardo Nababan Boby Wisely Ziliwu Djunaidi Djunaidi Djunaidi Djunaidi Djunaidi Djunaidi Djunaidi Djunaidi Elsari Tanjung Putri EVI MAYA SARI Evi Maya Sari EY, M. Habib Fajar Miftakhul Rizqy Fernanda, M. Alfikhry Hafiz Ziddin Haris, Rangga Bayu Kusuma Hasibuan, Sony Cristian Hehanussa, Kedswin Gerson Ifan Nur Alwi Iin Solihin Iskandar Musa Iya Purnama Sari Katili, Lidya La Ode Heriyandi Liya Tri Khikmawati, Liya Tri M. Nur Arkham Made Mahendra Jaya Mardiah, Ratu Sari Masfial Turobby Mathius Tiku Mathius Tiku Mathius Tiku Mathius Tiku Mohammad Imron Muddin, Imam Muhammad Natsir Kholis Muhammad Nur Arkham Muhammad Nur Arkham Muhammad Nur Arkham Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Muhammad Tesen Pamaharyani, Luchiandini Ika Perdana Putra Kelana Putri, Aprilia Syah Rama Agus Mulyadi Rangga Bayu Kusuma Haris Rangga Bayu Kusuma Haris Rangga Bayu Kusuma Haris Rangga Bayu Kusuma Haris Ratih Purnama Sari Ratih Purnama Sari Ratih Purnama Sari Ratu Ratu Sari Mardiah Ratu Sari Mardiah Ratu Sari Mardiah Ratu Sari Mardiah Ratu Sari Mardiah Rejeki, Sri Untari Puji Restu Widayaka Rikardo, Muhammad Rio Arianda Simarmata Rislam, M. Nasril Rizal, Ahsanul Rizki Pandapotan Situmorang Rizky Pandapotan Situmorang Rizqi Ilmal Yaqin Sari, Ratih Purnama Setyawan Sayuti, Noar Mudda Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty Sony Anwar Sri Yenica Roza Suci Asrina Ikhsan Suci Asrina Ikhsan Suci Asrina Ikhsan Suci Asrina Ikhsan Sumitro, Martinus Robinson Suratna, Suratna Syafrialdi Syafrialdi Tiku, Mathius Tirtana, Denta Tri Nanda Citra Bangun Tri Wiji Nurani Tyas Dita Pramesthy Tyas Dita Pramesthy Wahyu Gusfirmansyah Wewen Nassa Syaputra Wewen Nassa Syaputra Widagdo, Aris Windri Gunawan Yaser Krisnafi Yaser Krisnafi Yaser Krisnafi, Yaser Yudi Wahyudin