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Analysis Of Land Use Change And Its Impact On Carbon Stock Availability In Katobu District, Muna Regency Wa Ode Lasmi Putri M; Kahirun; Gandri, La; Erif, La Ode Muhammad
Journal of Soilscape and Agriculture Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Volume 4 Issue 1, 2025
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsa.v4i1.6394

Abstract

This study aims to determine land use change and the extent of its impact on carbon stock changes due to land use change in Katobu District, Muna Regency. This research was conducted from July to August 2023. In this study, an analysis was carried out to assess the extent of land use change in 2016 and 2022, accompanied by an analysis of the carbon stock generated from land use during that period using the formula from the GHG Calculator developed by ICLEI–Local Governments for Sustainability. The results of the study show that there are five types of land with the largest percentage being Mixed Agriculture at 65% in 2016 and 43% in 2022, while the highest carbon stock value in 2016 was Mixed Agriculture with 22,046.7 tons and the highest carbon stock value in 2022 was also Mixed Agriculture with 14,846.7 tons.
PENDAMPINGAN PETERNAK TENTANG PENGUATAN STRATEGI KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN SAPI PEDAGING MELALUI FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION BERSAMA PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN DI KABUPATEN MUNA Nasiu, Firman; Nafiu, La Ode; Abadi, Musram; Gerhana, Gerhana; Auza, Fuji Astuty; Asminaya, Nur Santy; Agustina, Dian; Tasse, Andi Murlina; Yunus, Lukman; Zani, Munirwan; Gandri, La; Manginsi, Wa Ode Jumiarni; Kundarita, Kundarita; Setiawati, Indra Rahayu; Safitri, Safitri
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2025.6.2.214-225

Abstract

Feed availability is a key factor in increasing beef cattle productivity. This activity aims to strengthen beef cattle feed availability strategies through a collaborative approach involving all relevant stakeholders in Muna Regency. This FGD activity was held in August 2025 in one of the beef cattle development centers in Kabangka District, Muna Regency. FGD participants consisted of various important elements, including the Southeast Sulawesi Regional Research and Innovation Agency (BRIDA) Team, the Halu Oleo University (UHO) Research Team, the Muna Regency Livestock and Animal Health Service (PKH) Team, the Kabangka Subdistrict Agricultural Extension Center (BPP), and local farmers. The data obtained from the FGD was analyzed using descriptive methods. The main strategies recommended are the application of feed processing technology, crop-livestock integration, increasing the capacity of livestock farmers, and protecting grazing land. Therefore, together with stakeholders in Muna Regency, it can become a driving force in developing the beef cattle industry in Muna Regency. The results obtained show that Muna Regency has great potential for beef cattle development, supported by its population and availability of land, natural resources, and feed from agricultural waste. However, this potential is constrained by low feed quality, traditional management systems, and limited knowledge and infrastructure among farmers. The main strategies recommended are the application of feed processing technology, crop-livestock integration, increasing the capacity of livestock farmers, and protecting grazing land. Therefore, together with stakeholders in Muna Regency, this can be a driving force in overseeing the development of beef cattle.
Bimbingan Teknis Kolaborasi Multipihak dalam Pengembangan Ketersediaan Pakan Sapi Pedaging melalui Focus Group Discussion di Kabupaten Konawe Yunus, Lukman; Nafiu, La Ode; Abadi, Musram; Nasiu, Firman; Gandri, La; Gerhana, Gerhana; Manginsi, Wa Ode Jumiarni; Kundarita, Kundarita; Safitri, Safitri
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 16, No 4 (2025): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v16i4.24713

Abstract

Upaya penguatan ketersediaan pakan melalui pendekatan partisipatif dan kolaboratif menjadi langkah penting dalam mendukung keberlanjutan usaha peternakan di suatu wilayah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kolaborasi multipihak dalam pengembangan ketersediaan pakan sapi pedaging melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) di Kabupaten Konawe. Kegiatan FGD ini dilaksanakan selama sebulan, pada bulan Agustus tahun 2025. Lokasi kegiatan dilaksanakan pada salah satu wilayah titik sentra produksi sapi pedaging terbanyak di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara yaitu Kabupaten Konawe. Lokasi tersebut menjadi tempat pertemuan atau perwakilan semua stakholder terkait. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan pelaksanaan, meliputi persiapan kegiatan dan pelaksanaan FGD. Data yang diperoleh dari informasi dan survei lapangan akan dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif. Metode ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan deskripsi yang sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai fakta, gejala atau kejadian yang diamati. Hasil FGD menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Konawe memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan peternakan sapi potong, terutama dari sisi ketersediaan lahan, sumber daya alam, dan limbah pertanian sebagai bahan pakan. Namun, masih terdapat kendala seperti rendahnya kualitas pakan, pengelolaan tradisional, serta keterbatasan pengetahuan dan infrastruktur. Strategi yang tepat meliputi pemanfaatan HIP melalui teknologi, integrasi tanaman-ternak, peningkatan kapasitas peternak, serta perlindungan lahan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sinergi lintas sektor, ketahanan pakan ternak dan produktivitas peternakan dapat ditingkatkan secara berkelanju
PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT MELALUI SOSIALISASI PARTISIPATIF DALAM PENGELOLAAN MANGROVE, AIR, DAN EKOWISATA UNTUK PENGUATAN KETAHANAN PESISIR DI DESA WAWORAHA, KABUPATEN KONAWE Gandri, La; Indriyani, Lies; Sudia, La Baco; Siwi, La Ode; Manan, Abdul; Teke, Junartin; Muhsimin, Muhsimin; Agusrinal, Agusrinal; Erif, La Ode Muhammad; Hidayat, Herlan; Mandala, Marga; Reichen, Stella
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v6i2.51026

Abstract

The coastal area of Waworaha Village, Konawe Regency, possesses significant potential in mangrove ecosystems, water resources, and coastal landscapes that support the development of community-based ecotourism. However, environmental degradation, low public awareness, and threats from extractive activities and land-use conversion have weakened coastal resilience and community welfare. This community service program aimed to increase community participation in mangrove, water, and ecotourism management as a strategy to strengthen coastal resilience. The method employed participatory socialization through interactive lectures, focus group discussions, and field activities, including mangrove planting and environmental management education. The program involved village officials, youth groups, and coastal communities as the main actors in its implementation. The results indicate an increased community understanding of the ecological functions of mangroves as natural coastal protectors and the importance of water resource conservation for sustainable livelihoods. Community participation in mangrove planting activities and ecotourism planning discussions also increased, as shown by active involvement at every stage of the program. In addition, initial community initiatives emerged to develop mangrove-based ecotourism as an alternative, environmentally friendly, and sustainable source of income. The program also fostered collective awareness of the importance of protecting coastal areas from external environmental pressures. Thus, participatory socialization proved effective in enhancing community engagement in coastal environmental management. Increased participation serves as a crucial foundation for strengthening coastal resilience while opening opportunities to improve community welfare sustainably.
PERAN KOMPOSISI VEGETASI DALAM MENYIMPAN KARBON DIOKSIDA (CO2) PADA HUTAN KOTA BARUGA: IMPLIKASI UNTUK MITIGASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM DI KENDARI: The Role of Vegetation Composition in Carbon Storage in Baruga Urban Forest: Implications for Climate Change Mitigation in Kendari Abdul Sakti sakti; Sahindomi Bana; Arniawati; La De Ahmaliun; La Gandri; Umar Ode Hasani; Alamsyah Flamin; Muhsimin; Izmu Mubarak
Jurnal Celebica : Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Celebica Jurnal Kehutanan Volume 6 no 2 tahun 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan -FHIL-UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65078/jc.v6i2.199

Abstract

Perubahan iklim yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan emisi gas rumah kaca, terutama karbon dioksida (CO₂), menjadi tantangan besar bagi keberlanjutan ekosistem dan kehidupan manusia. Hutan kota berfungsi sebagai salah satu solusi mitigasi perubahan iklim melalui penyimpanan karbon yang dapat mengurangi konsentrasi CO₂ di atmosfer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi peran komposisi vegetasi dalam penyimpanan karbon di Hutan Kota Baruga, Kota Kendari. Metode penelitian menggunakan non destrutive sampling, penggunaan model allometrik pohon bercabang dan pohon tidak bercabang. Analisis simpanan karbon mengunakan nilai koefisian kaerbon 0,47%, serta simpanan emisi menggunakan perbandingan mol CO₂ dan C yang tersimpan Hasil penelitian menunjuhkan total simpanan karbon di Hutan Kota Baruga adalah 0,2167 ton/ha, dengan total simpanan CO₂ mencapai 0,4610 ton/ha. Famili Fabaceae menunjukkan simpanan karbon tertinggi, yaitu 0,0408 ton/ha, berkat kemampuannya dalam memperbaiki nitrogen tanah melalui simbiosis dengan bakteri Rhizobium, yang mendukung pertumbuhannya yang cepat dan efisien dalam menyerap karbon. Sebaliknya, famili Myrtaceae dan Elaeocarpaceae memiliki simpanan karbon yang lebih rendah, masing-masing 0,0013 ton/ha dan 0,0027 ton/ha, yang menunjukkan keterbatasan dalam adaptasi terhadap kondisi lingkungan. Faktor abiotik seperti suhu, kelembapan, dan ketersediaan air turut memengaruhi kapasitas simpanan karbon. Hutan Kota Baruga berperan penting dalam mitigasi perubahan iklim, dan pengelolaan hutan yang berkelanjutan dapat meningkatkan kapasitas penyimpanan karbon, memperkuat kontribusinya terhadap pengurangan emisi CO₂, serta mendukung keseimbangan ekosistem perkotaan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan kebijakan mitigasi perubahan iklim di Kota Kendari.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Absorption Potential Of Trees In Agrosilviculture Plantations In Wanseriwu Village, Tiworo Tengah District, West Muna Regency Tuwu, Eka Rahmatiah; Indriyani, Lies; Midi, La Ode; Siwi, La Ode; Davik, Davik; Wati, Puja; Gandri, La
JOURNAL OF SOILSCAPE AND AGRICULTURE Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Volume 4 Issue 2, 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsa.v4i2.60003

Abstract

Carbon is one of the fundamental elements forming organic matter, including living organisms, with nearly half of their biomass composed of carbon. Naturally, carbon is stored more abundantly in terrestrial and marine ecosystems than in the atmosphere, and its presence dates back to the formation of the Earth. This study aims to assess the carbon sequestration potential of agroforestry plants in Wanseriwu Village, Tiworo Tengah Subdistrict, West Muna Regency, in September 2025. The variables measured were tree diameter and total plant height. A non-destructive sampling method was applied, measuring diameter at breast height (DBH) and total plant height to estimate biomass using allometric equations, which were then converted into carbon absorption and storage data. Sampling intensity was set at 2%, with each plot measuring 20 × 20 m, from a total research area of 28 ha. Thus, the total sample area was 0.56 ha, consisting of 14 plots. The results revealed that the potential carbon sequestration of agrosilviculture plants in Wanseriwu Village reached 3,136.99 tonnes of CO₂ per year, with a carbon content of 854.76 tonnes per hectare. The high carbon value was influenced by the limited diversity of plant species, with only 10 types of vegetation recorded, as well as the lack of variation in tree age and size. These findings highlight the importance of agroforestry management in enhancing carbon sequestration capacity, while also emphasizing that vegetation diversity and stand structure play a crucial role in determining the carbon storage potential of an area.
Hydrological Resilience Using Water System Carrying Capacity Indicators in the Tiworo Watershed, Muna Island Gandri, La; Sudia, La Baco; Agusrinal, Agusrinal; Teke, Junartin; Sakti, Abdul; Yunus, Lukman
JOURNAL OF SOILSCAPE AND AGRICULTURE Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Volume 4 Issue 2, 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsa.v4i2.60007

Abstract

The ecological integrity of many watersheds is declining due to land conversion, deforestation, and urbanization, which increase surface runoff, reduce infiltration, and trigger discharge instability. A quantitative evaluation that simultaneously links KRA, KAT, sediment load, flood frequency, and IPA parameters with water governance aspects to assess the degree of hydrological resilience in the archipelago. This study aims to assess hydrological resilience based on the carrying capacity of the water system in the Tiworo Watershed, Muna Island. The method used refers to the Minister of Forestry Regulation No. P.61/Menhut-II/2014 by measuring the variables of flow regime efficiency, annual flow coefficient, sediment load, flood intensity, and water use index. The results show that the carrying capacity of the Tiworo Watershed water system has a performance value of 96.25, which is categorized as moderate. This carrying capacity value can be interpreted as functionally having sufficient capacity, but is vulnerable to ecological and anthropogenic pressures.
Penilaian Kinerja Pengelolaan DAS Poleang di Sulawesi Tenggara Berdasarkan Indikator Kondisi Lahan Hasbullah Syaf; Musram Abadi; Umar Ode Hasani; Al Basri; Laode Kasno Arif; La Gandri
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1440.618 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i5.132

Abstract

One of the priority watersheds in Southeast Sulawesi is the Poleang watershed. It is necessary to assess management performance to remain sustainable in its implementation. This research aims to determine the performance of poleang watershed management based on indicators of land conditions and determine recommendations for the direction of sustainable land management policies. The survey methods used in the research and analysis include land criticality, land cover and erosion in calculating carrying capacity. This research resulted in the fact that the land support in the Polean g watershed had a high class with a score of 1.25 based on the critical land sub-criteria. Sub-land cover criteria have an excellent category with a score of 0.5, and the erosion index sub-criterion has a very high category with a score of 1.5. Overall, the carrying capacity of the Poleang watershed is in the moderate category, so it is necessary to maintain land or increase the area of vegetation cover of the Poleang watershed through the application of vegetation conservation methods, technical conservation methods and mechanical conservation methods.
Estimasi Biomassa Karbon dan Serapan CO2 Ekuivalen Pohon Kemiri dan Kopi dalam Sistem Agroforestri di Kabupaten Buton La Ode Midi; Sahindomi Bana; Nabilah Al Fadiyah Wahid Ode; Laode Sabaruddin; La Gandri; La Ode Muhammad Erif; Ema Hermawati Garusu; Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete
MAKILA Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v20i1.24891

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land-use system with the potential to increase biomass, carbon stock, and estimated CO₂-equivalent sequestration, thereby contributing to climate change mitigation. This study aimed to estimate aboveground biomass, carbon stock, and CO₂-equivalent sequestration in a candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus)–coffee (Coffea canephora) agroforestry system in Kaongkeongkea Village, Pasarwajo District, Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. Field measurements were conducted from November to December 2024 using a non-destructive method by measuring diameter at breast height (DBH) in 11 plots measuring 20 m × 20 m, with a total sample area of 0.44 ha. Biomass was estimated using species-specific allometric equations, carbon stock was calculated using a carbon fraction of 47%, and CO₂-equivalent sequestration was estimated using a conversion factor of 3.67. The results showed that the agroforestry system was dominated by coffee, with a density of 215.91 trees ha⁻¹, while candlenut had a density of 113.64 trees ha⁻¹. The average biomass of candlenut reached 117.06 tons ha⁻¹, higher than that of coffee at 12.35 tons ha⁻¹. The carbon stock of candlenut was 55.02 tons C ha⁻¹, while coffee stored 5.81 tons C ha⁻¹. Meanwhile, CO₂-equivalent sequestration was 201.74 tons CO₂ ha⁻¹ for candlenut and 21.29 tons CO₂ ha⁻¹ for coffee. Across the 43 ha agroforestry area, total CO₂-equivalent sequestration was estimated at 9,589.97 tons CO₂. These findings indicate that candlenut contributes dominantly to carbon stock in the agroforestry system.
Education on the Use of Biopore Infiltration Holes for Flood Prevention at SDN 100 Kendari, Kambu Village, Kambu District, Southeast Sulawesi La Ode Siwi; Ridwan Adi Surya; Wa Ode Hastiani Fahidu; Ema Hermawati Garusu; Abdul Manan; La Ode Muhammad Erif; Lies Indriyani; Sahindomi Bana; La Gandri; Muhammad Saleh Qadri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v7i1.2874

Abstract

Purpose: This program aimed to enhance elementary students’ understanding of biopore infiltration holes as a low-cost solution for mitigating waterlogging and addressing inadequate drainage at SDN 100 Kendari. Method: The intervention combined interactive lectures, live demonstrations, hands-on construction, and guided discussions. Learning outcomes were evaluated using standardized pre-test and post-test instruments. Practical Applications: The activity enabled students to construct functional biopores that improve groundwater absorption, reduce surface runoff, and facilitate organic waste management, providing a replicable framework for school-based environmental management. Conclusion: Student comprehension significantly increased from 10–20% to 80–90%. These results demonstrate that participatory environmental education effectively fosters ecological literacy and supports localized flood mitigation in urban school settings.
Co-Authors Abdul Manan Abdul Manan Abdul Manan Abdul Sakti Abdul Sakti sakti AGUS SETIAWAN Agusrinal Ahmaliun, La De Ahmaliun, Lade Aindo, Nur Rezki Ajis Safarudin Al Basri Al Rubayn Al Rubayn Alamsyah Flamin Albasri Albasri Alinda F. M. Zain Andi Murlina Tasse Anita Indriasary Arman Arman Arniawati Arniawati, Arniawati Asramid Yasin Asrianti Arif Astika, Aci Bambang Sulistyantara Bana, Sahindomi BASUKI BASUKI Cahyoadi Bowo Davik Davik Davik Davik, Davik DEWI FITRIANI Dian Agustina Dinda Tri Agustina Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu Ema Hermawati Garusu Ema Hermawati Garusu Fahidu, Wa Ode Hastiani Fatahuddin, Muhammad Findra, Muhammad Nur Firman Nasiu Firman Nasiu Fuji Astuty Auza Gafaruddin, Abdul Gerhana Gerhana Gerhana, Gerhana Hadjar, Nurhayati Hafidah Nur Hasani, Umar Ode Hasbullah Syaf Hasbullah Syaf Hasbullah, Hasbullah Syaf Haslianti Haslianti, Haslianti Herlan Hidayat Herlan Hidayat Herlan Hidayat Herlan Hidayat Hidayat, Herlan Irawati Irawati Irawati Irawati Izmu Mubarak Jaluwi, La Jufri Karim Junartin Teke Junartin Teke Kahirun Kahirun, Kahirun Kasim, Safril Kundarita, Kundarita La Baco S La De Ahmaliun La De Ahmaliun La Ode Alwi La Ode Bahana Adam La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Kasno Arif, La Ode Kasno La Ode Midi La Ode Midi, La Ode La Ode Muhammad Erif La Ode Muhammad Erif - La Ode Muhammad Erif Erif La Ode Nafiu La Ode Siwi La Ode Siwi La Ode Siwi La Ode Siwi Lade Ahmaliun Lade Ahmaliun Laily Mutmainnah Laksananny, Satya Agustina Laode , Laode Sabaruddin Laode Kasno Arif Laode Sabaruddin Laode Sabaruddin Lies , Lies Indriyani Lies Indriyani Lisdayani, Mira Lucky Febriyanti Lukman Yunus Lukman Yunus, Lukman Mandala, Marga Manginsi, Wa Ode Jumiarni Marga Mandala Mega Redi Jaya Muhaimin Hamzah Muhamad Saleh Qadri Muhammad Saleh Qadri Muhammad Saleh Qadri Muhsimin Muhsimin, Muhsimin Munara, Agil Aqshan Nor Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Musram Abadi Nabilah Al Fadiyah Wahid Ode Nikoyan, Anas Nur Arafah Nur Arafah Nur Arafah Nur Santy Asminaya Nurhayati Hajar Padang, Jois Liling Putri, Amelia Retno Eka Putri, Sarwinda Intan Qadri, Muhamad Saleh Qadri, Saleh Reichen, Stella Retno Purnamasari Ridwan Adi Surya Risnawati Risnawati RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safitri Safitri Safitri Safitri Sahindomi , Sahindomi Bana Sahindomi Bana Sakti, Abdul Sanjaya, Rifky Setiawati, Indra Rahayu Siwi, La Ode Sjamsu Alam Lawelle Sosiawati Teke Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete Syaf , Hasbullah Syafrul Tawakal, Achmad Teke, Junartin Tiku, Evi Indiriyani Umar Ode Hasani Umar Ode Hasani Uniadi Mangidi Vivi Fitriani Vivi Fitriani Vivi Fitriani Vivi Fitriani Wa Ode , Wa Ode Nur Hasanah Wa Ode Hastiani Fahidu Wa Ode Hastiani Fahidu Wa Ode Hastiani Fahidu Wa Ode Lasmi Putri M Wa Ode Nur Hasanah Wati, Puja Yunus, Lukman