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SINAGA, ROSMANI
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
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Journal : Open Access Health Scientific Journal

 1 
The Effectiveness of Antenatal Class Education on Improving Maternal Preparedness in Facing Postpartum Hemorrhage Azizah, Nur; Sinuhaji, Lidya Natalia; Sinaga, Rosmani; Surbakti, Imran Saputra
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.105

Abstract

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains a leading cause of maternal mortality globally and in Indonesia. A key contributing factor is the lack of maternal preparedness in recognizing danger signs and responding promptly. Antenatal education, particularly through structured programs such as the Pregnant Women Class, is a strategic intervention to enhance maternal knowledge and readiness. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of antenatal class education in improving maternal preparedness in facing postpartum hemorrhage in Bangun Rejo Village in 2025.Methods: A pre-experimental study using a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted in Bangun Rejo Village from May to June 2025. Thirty third-trimester pregnant women were selected through purposive sampling. Participants attended a 90-minute antenatal class session focused on postpartum hemorrhage, delivered through lectures, discussions, and visual media. Preparedness was measured using a standardized questionnaire before and one week after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Paired T-Test with a significance level of p < 0.05.Results: The mean preparedness score increased from 62.40 (±8.215) before the intervention to 78.73 (±6.542) after, with a mean difference of 16.33 (±7.49). The statistical analysis showed a significant improvement (p = 0.000). Additionally, the number of mothers with high preparedness increased from 0% to 73.3% post-intervention.Conclusion: Antenatal class education significantly improves maternal preparedness to face postpartum hemorrhage. This intervention enhances not only knowledge but also awareness, decision-making ability, and proactive behavior among pregnant women. It is recommended to integrate such educational strategies more broadly into maternal health services to reduce preventable maternal deaths.
Co-Authors Adelina Sembiring Agussamad, Indra Agustina Tumanggor Amalia Fajrika Anna Waris Nainggolan Aritonang, Ribur Asnika Asnika Asnita Sinaga Asrida Julianti Hutagalung Berutu, Lilis Bintang Tobing Bui, Thanh Loan Damanik, Lisa Putri Damayanty S Debora Debora Deby Chuntya Yun Devita Purnama Devita Purnamasari Dewi Sartika Hutabarat Dewi, Eva Ratna Diah Pitaloka Tarigan Dina Putriati Elika Fitri Endang Panjaitan Endang Susanti Erin Padilah Estika Sianipar, Priska Eva Ratna Dewi Evalilis Br Munthe Fau, Yentiria Fauzianty, Ariska Febriana Sari Febriana Sari Febriana Sari, Febriana Feny Febrianti Gurning, Lisbet Hadisyah, Hadisyah Hasanah, Dwi Herna Rinayanti Manurung Herna Rinayanti Manurung Husen Saeful Insan Ika Damayanti Sipayung Imarina Tarigan Imran Saputra Surbakti Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan Juliana Munthe Junida Laia Jusnita Kamelia Sinaga Khairani Munthe Khairunnisa Situmorang Kismiasih Adethia Leni Sinaga Lia Wandari Lidya Natalia Sinuhaji Lisa Putri Damanik Lusiatun magdalena Barus Manurung, Herna Rinayanti Maria Magdalena Marliani Marliani Marliani Marliani Marliani Marlina Simbolon Marsa Adelia Mediyana Sembiring Mirna Sari Nduru, Sri Wahyu Netty Herawaty Br Sembiring Nilan Sari Noni Handayani Br Tarigan Nopalina Damanik Nur Azizah Nur Azizah Nur Azizah Lubis Nurhamida Siregar Nurmalina Hutahaean Painem, Painem Pangaribuan, Ingka Kristina Pasaribu, Riska Susanti Pitaloka, Diah Purba, Edy Marjuang Putri Yani Siahaan Putri, Syke Sheila Rajagukguk, Kristina Rinayanti Manurung, Herna Riyanti Tampubolon Rohdearni, Hotna Rosmala dewi Rumondang Sitorus Sembiring, Isyos Sari Sibarani, Lisa Silalahi, Roulina Simamora, Lasria Simanjuntak, Emma Dosriamaya Noni Br. Simanjuntak, Lisdayanti SIMANJUNTAK, PARNINGOTAN Simanullang, Ester Sinaga, Siti Nurmawan Sinuhaji, Lidya Natalia Siregar, Nurhamida Siska Suci Triana Ginting situmorang, tetti seriati Sonia Novita Sari Sri Nikmah Sri Wahyu Nduru Srilina Br Pinem Sukriyah Sukriyah Surbakti, Imran Saputra Sutaryat Trisnamansyah Tama Rangkuti, Wirda Dwi Tantri, Salda May Ulina Lompohta Pinem, Eva Warta, Waska Y.N, Cindy Yasrida Nadeak Yenni Fransiska B Yesica Geovany Sianipar Yuli Andarina zhalukhu, roswita