Articles
The Relationship Between Knowledge of Novice Nurses and The Incidence of Phlebitis In Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
Lisnadiyanti;
Nursalam;
Nani Asna Dewi;
Akbar Hidayat
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
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DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1278
Background: Phlebitis leads to increased discomfort for patients, longer hospital stays, and higher healthcare costs. One of the factors causing phlebitis is the lack of skilled nurses when performing infusions. Aim: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between novice nurses' knowledge about infusion therapy with the incidence of phlebitis. Methods: This type of research using questionnaire to the nurse was analytic-correlational with a cross-sectional approach, with a total sample of 52 nurses who were inpatients and 54 patients who were given intravenous drip. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed in data analysis. Results: this research showed 38.5% of nurses had poor knowledge, the incidence of phlebitis was 32.7%, and 62.8% felt comfortable with infusion. There was a significant relationship between nurses' knowledge about infusion therapy with the incidence of phlebitis (p= 0.000; = 0.05), and with quality indicators (p= 0.000; = 0.05). Conclusion: It is recommended for nurses to improve their knowledge and skills of infusion so that complications and discomfort due to infusion can be reduced.
Edukasi Masyarakat Tentang Pewujudan ODHIV Bebas Stigma Dalam Rangka Peringatan Hari AIDS di Kabupaten Tulungagung Tahun 2022
Nursalam Nursalam;
Ninuk Dian Kurniawati;
Tintin Sukartini;
Ahsan Ahsan;
Retno Indarwati;
Makhfudli Makhfudli;
Rio Ady Erwansyah;
Aesthetica Islamy;
Ifada Nurrohmaniah
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)
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DOI: 10.36312/linov.v7i4.980
Masih terus bertambahnya jumlah penderita HIV harus memerlukan upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan HIV yang efektif, Stigma dan diskriminasi merupakan hambatan terbesar dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan HIV/AIDS. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi Masyarakat tentang pewujudan ODHIV bebas stigma dalam rangka peringatan hari AIDS di Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022. Pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan bagi masyarakat Tulungagung. Sasaran edukasi ini adalah seluruh masyarakat di Tulungagung. Jumlah orang yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 30 orang. Tahapan yang diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini terbagi dalam persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pre dan post test. Penilaian stigma terhadap ODHIV mengalami perubahan, sebelum pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan sebagian besar (69,9%) masyarakat memiliki stigma (negatif) yang tinggi terhadap ODHIV. Setelah dilakukan edukasi kesehatan, stigma (negatif) masyarakat menurun menjadi 47,2%. Terlihat bahwa stigma masyarakat terhadap ODHIV yang berkategori rendah mengalami peningkatan sebesar 22,7%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa peserta yang telah menerima edukasi ada peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai HIV dan stigma negative masyarakat terhadap ODHIV menurun. Kegiatan edukasi dan sosialisasi ini memberikan pengetahuan mengenai HIV dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang status kesehatan yang baik. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini memberikan efek positif kepada masyarakat guna keberlangsungan hidup ODHIV yang berkaitan dengan stigma. Community Education about the realization of stigma-free PLHIV in commemoration of AIDS Day in Tulungagung District in 2022 The continuing increase in the number of people living with HIV requires effective HIV prevention and control efforts. Stigma and discrimination are the biggest obstacles in efforts to prevent and control HIV/AIDS. This activity aims to educate the public about the realization of stigma-free PLHIV in commemoration of AIDS Day in Tulungagung District in 2022. This community service is intended for the community in Tulungagung. The number of people involved in this activity was 30 people. The target of this education is the entire community in Tulungagung. The stages applied in the implementation of this service are divided into preparation, implementation and evaluation. Methods of data collection is done by pre and post test. The stigma assessment of PLHIV has changed, before the implementation of health education most (69.9%) of the community had a high (negative) stigma against PLHIV. After health education was carried out, the community's (negative) stigma decreased to 47.2%. Thus, it can be seen that the community's stigma towards PLHIV, which is in the low category, has increased by 22.7%. The results show that participants who have received education have increased knowledge about HIV and the community's negative stigma towards PLHIV has decreased. This educational and outreach activity provides knowledge about HIV and community understanding of good health status. This socialization activity has a positive effect on the community for the survival of PLHIV related to stigma
CAN TRANSITIONAL CARE DECREASE READMISSION IN STROKE PATIENTS?
Yurike Septianingrum;
Siti Nurjanah;
Nursalam Nursalam
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i2.434
Background: One strategy to reduce the hospital readmission rate of stroke patients is to implement transitional care. Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the application of transitional care to the hospital readmission rate of stroke patients. Design: Design of this literature review was A Systematic review. Data Sources: We searched English articles in PubMed, CINAHL, SAGE, and Science Direct databases from January 2016 to September 28, 2021. Participants in the study were adults (17 years old or older) who had transitioned from hospital to home care. The included publications were mined for information on study features and research findings. Review Methods: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Statement was followed when conducting this review. The study question and search method were developed with the aid of the PICO framework, which provides descriptions of participants, interventions, comparisons, and results. Results: Eight articles were reviewed regarding the outcomes of implementing transitional care on readmission rates and satisfaction in stroke patients. All reviewed articles showed decreased readmission rates and increased patient satisfaction. There were some differences in the transitional care process, team coordinator, duration of transition care follow-up, and service satisfaction. Conclusion: Our findings show that the application of transitional care has a positive impact on decreasing readmission rates before 30 days and increasing patient satisfaction with nursing care. Transitional care policies need to be considered to reduce readmission rates in an effort to improve the quality of hospital services.
Efektivitas Assessment Peripheral Vascular Access Device (PVAD) terhadap Pencegahan Plebhitis
Sulistyorini Sulistyorini;
Wiwin Yuli Triana;
Nurul Chayatin;
Diah Priyantini;
Daviq Ayatulloh;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Ilya Krisnana
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)
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DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.4031
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Peripheral Vascular Disease Access Device (PVAD) assessment for the prevention of phlebitis. The method used is a literature review by searching for articles in the Scopus, ScienceDirect, CINAHL, Pubmed, Oxford, and SAGE databases. The results showed that patient assessment on intravenous therapy is helpful for patients undergoing intravenous therapy. Assessment made during insertion can increase the safety of administering intravenous therapy. Nurses' perceptions of the safety of intravenous administration are increasing. Some of the literature states that the assessment does not have a standard. This assessment is appropriate for identifying the need for intravenous therapy and facilitating intravenous therapy intervention. An understanding of the administration of intravenous therapy supports the implementation of the assessment. In conclusion, peripheral vascular access device (PVAD) assessment has clinical value in screening for phlebitis prevention. Keywords: Phlebitis Prevention, Assessment, Peripheral Devices
Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam Kombinasi Guided Imagery Berbasis Teori Comfort terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pasca Bedah Sectio Caesarea
Tanti Dwi Cahyani;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Wikan Purwihantoro Sudarmaji;
Diah Priyantini
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)
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DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.4810
This study aims to analyze the effect of combining deep breathing relaxation techniques with guided imagery on the pain intensity of postoperative Sectio Caesarea (SC) patients. The method used was a quasi-experiment on women who underwent SC surgery. The results showed a significant effect after the intervention on pain intensity (p=0.000; d=2.876), accompanied by a significant change in pain intensity (p=0.000). In conclusion, breathing relaxation techniques in combination with guided imagery based on the comfort theory can reduce the pain intensity of post-SC surgery patients. Keywords: Comfort Theory, Guided Imagery, Deep Breathing, Pain
FEEDING PATTERN TOWARD THE INCREASING OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN CHILDREN AGED 1–3 YEARS
Toni Subarkah;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Praba Diyan Rachmawati
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 1, No 2 (2016): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)
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DOI: 10.24990/injec.v1i2.120
Introduction: The prevalence of nutritional status problems with underweight in Indonesia at the moments is (19,6%). Data showed that children with less nutritional status aged 1-3 years in Kalijudan, Surabaya are existed. Provide feeding pattern properly is one effort to improve the nutritional status by fulfilling the needs of the child nutrition. The purpose of this study was to explain the relationship of feeding pattern and nutritional status in children aged 1-3 years in the Kalijudan district, Surabaya. Methods: The research design used was cross-sectional study with dietary habit as the independent variable and nutritional status as dependent variable. The sample was taken from 154 mothers and children. Consecutive sampling was deployed. Data collection by questionnaires, and then data analysis using the Spearman’s Rho in level of significance α≤0.05. Result and Analysis: There was strong relationship between feeding pattern and nutritional status (r=0.640). The result showed that inappropriate feeding patterns with nutritional status is very thin (44.4%) a proper feeding patterns with normal nutritional status (89.7%). Discussion and Conclussion: The efforts to improve nutritional status of children aged 1-3 years related to feeding patterns should be improved in order to achieve a normal nutritional status. Further research may explore on the feeding patterns based on dietary allowances.Keywords: feeding pattern, nutritional status, 1-3 years old children
RIGHT MEDICATION RELATED TO DRUG CENTRALIZED IN RSUD SIDOARJO
Aprilia Aprilia;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Candra Panji Asmoro
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 1, No 2 (2016): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)
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DOI: 10.24990/injec.v1i2.112
Introduction. Centralized drug is a management of the entire drug which is entirely done by nurses to administration to patients. Right medication is the process of right drug administration which is done by nurses based on 6 rights of medication, and wary of side effects. The purpose of this study was to analyze the corelation between centralized drug, team leadership, and nurse`s knowledge with right medication among nurses. Methods.The design of the study was descriptive corelational with cross-sectional approach. The population was inpatient nurses in RSUD Sidoarjo. Total sample was 114 respondents was selected by purposive sampling. The independent variables in this study: centralized drug, team leadership, and nurse`s knowledge. The dependent variable was right medication. Data were collected by using questionnares for independent variables and dependent variable. Data were analyzed by using Binary Logistic Regression with degree of significance α>0,05. Results. Binary Logistic Regression test showed non significance level between centralized drug with right medication (P=0.501), team leadership with right medication (P=0.874), and nurses`s knowledge with right medication (P=0.243). Discussion. This study concluded centralized drug, team leadership, and nurse`s knowledge were good. But, there are nurses that have negative value at right medication, however right medication in RSUD Sidoarjo has majority positive value. Keywords: centralized drug, right medication
Caused Anxiety and Coping Strategies among Nursing Staff during COVID-19 Outbreak: A Systematic Review
Grispenjas Sumartono Mahira Putra;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Yuni Sufyanti Arief
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 6, No 2 (2021): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)
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DOI: 10.24990/injec.v6i2.324
Introduction: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has a significant impact on health services and a major psychological challenge for nurses. The aimed of this review was to explore anxiety and coping mechanisms of nurses who provide care to COVID-19 patients. Methods: Search strategies were developed for the Scopus, CINAHL, Lancet, Sage and ProQuest database. The data sources were limited to articles published from 2019-2020. MeSH terms were combined with Boolean operators and used to search the databases. The study quality of each article was determined based on the quality analysis of the JBI guidelines and the study evaluation used PRISMA checklist. Review process; the titles and abstracts of the identified articles, general and specific characteristics from eligible articles were extracted and the quality of included trials were appraised by using a risk of bias assessment tool. Results: The 25 articles provided data on 145 subjects that were randomly allocated to anxiety and coping. The results of this study are six studies (24%) showing the clinical manifestations of nurse anxiety, ten studies (40%) nurse coping mechanism, and nine studies (36%) causes of nurse anxiety. The results of the assessment of each study selected using the JBI Guidelines show that all studies score above 50%, which means it can be used as a reference for systematic review. Efforts to reduce anxiety can be done by implementing strict measures and protections to prevent contracting the COVID-19 virus. Conclusion: This review suggests that the nurse coping mechanism is formed through the guarantee of protection as a health worker that must be fulfilled properly. Hospitals and professional organizations have an important role in supporting this implementation.
Factors related to family’s ability to care for schizophrenic patients
Dwi Indah Iswanti;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Rizky Fitryasari;
Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa;
Kandar Kandar
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama
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DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i2.22635
Schizophrenic patients in family members makes the family helpless and unable to care for them. Patient, family, social environment, and health service factors can affect the family's ability to care for schizophrenic patients. The aims of this study are to analyze factor predictors of the family's ability to care for schizophrenic patients. This study used a correlational study design. The sample of this study is 135 schizophrenic families in the outpatient clinic of Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Regional Psychiatric Hospital with purposive sampling. The instruments in this study are the questionnaire which developed and modified from the experience caregiving instrument (ECI), inner resource scale (SAS-I), mental health inventory (MHI), Berkeley Expressivity Questionnaire, Barthel Index, caregiving tasks in caring for an adult with mental illness scale (CTiCAMIS). Data were analyzed using a multiple regression test. The result shows the family's ability to care for schizophrenic patients predicted by the variables of family resources (p-value=0.019) and social support (p-value=0.0.32). Family resources as the strongest predictor of the family's ability to care for schizophrenic patients (B=0.242). It is necessary to develop integrated family empowerment interventions that increase and activate the family's inner resources.
Efektifitas Faktor Organisasi dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi (PPI)
Martha Oktavia Setyaningrum;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Rizki Fitryasari PK
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)
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DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.5761
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of organizational factors and motivation on the performance of nurses in implementing PPI. The method used is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This study used a questionnaire conducted in 15 inpatient rooms at Haji Surabaya Hospital with 126 nurses. The sample collection technique uses purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the results of the F test hypothesis on organizational factor variables (X1) and motivation (X2) had a value of F < (alpha) 0.05, namely 0.004 and 0.000 so that corporate and motivational factor variables had a significant influence on nurse performance variables in implementing PPI. In conclusion, organizational and motivational factors have a substantial effect on the performance of nurses in the implementation of PPI. Keywords: Organizational Factors, Nurse Performance in Implementation of Infection Prevention and Control (PPI), Motivation