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PERADABAN EKONOMI PADA MASA DINASTI ABBASIYAH Irfan Saefuloh; Lestari, Linda; Solihin, Dadin
Jurnal Pelita Nusa Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Juni-Jurnal Pelita Nusa
Publisher : Pelita Nusa Jurnal, published by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M) of the Pelita Nusa Islamic Religious College West Bandung (STAI PENUS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61612/jpn.v2i1.27

Abstract

Sejarah Islam memiliki makna yang mendalam bagi suatu kebudayaan, bermula dari kemunculan, perkembangan, hingga kehancuran sebuah kekhalifahan. Pasca keruntuhan dinasti Umayyah dalam kepemimpinan Marwan bin Muhammad (745 M) di Damaskus. Muncul satu dinasti yang sangat berpengaruh dalam peradaban Islam hingga membawa Islam mencapai puncak keemasaannya yakni Dinasti Abbasiyah. Dengan menggunakan metode kajian pustaka yang terdiri dari sejumlah jurnal, buku dan sumber lainnya. Artikel ini mengkaji bagaimana peradaban Islam dalam bidang ekonomi pada masa dinasti Abbasiyah. Bahwa pada masa kekhalifahan Abbasiyah Islam dikenal kaya akan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dengan muncul berbagai tokoh muslim dan perpusatakaan terbesar, karena fokus utama dari kekhalifahan Abbasiyah adalah pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan perekonomian, bukan perluasan wilayah. Kegiatan perekonomian yang digeluti pada masa Abbasiyah adalah industrialisasi, perdagangan, pertanian dan perkebunan yang didukung penuh oleh pemerintah, sehingga kegiatan tersebut menjadi sumber pengasilan utama selain dari pajak yang dikelola oleh pemerintahan. Dinar, dirham dan cek merupakan alat pembayaran dalam kegiatan perekonomian pada masa itu. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa peradaban Islam pada masa dinasti Abbasiyah berupa perkembangan ilmu penegtahuan sangat berdampak pada pembangunan dan perkembangan ekonomi yang sangat pesat, Baghdad menjadi kota peradaban yang terkenal di dunia. Namun dinasti yang kokoh hingga lima abad itu harus mengalami kemunduran dan kehancuran karena berbagai faktor internal dan eksternal. Kata Kunci: Peradaban, Keemasan, Ekonomi, Dinasti Abbasiyah.
PARADIGMA WAKAF PRODUKTIF DALAM PRANATA HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Solihin, Dadin
Jurnal Pelita Nusa Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Desember-Jurnal Pelita Nusa
Publisher : Pelita Nusa Jurnal, published by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M) of the Pelita Nusa Islamic Religious College West Bandung (STAI PENUS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61612/jpn.v2i2.44

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of waqf where its implementation is more predominantly consumptive. The research focuses on the problems of juridical review, implementation, and hegemony of productive endowments in society. The goal is to be able to know the extent of the potential and efficiency of productive endowments to Mustahik. Qualitative descriptive research methods in the form of reviewing various scientific references in exploring the right theoretical perspective to understand the phenomenon under study. Where the results of the research found that the allocation of productively managed waqf assets is still minimal, the method of literacy, socialization, and inclusion of productive waqf needs to be massively conveyed to the public. In conclusion, regarding productive waqf, the Sharia paradigm and regulations in Indonesia are clear and tegs regulated, but the implementation dimension needs the involvement of all parties to create an equitable waqf allocation.
INSTRUMEN KEBIJAKAN FISKAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF KITAB AL-KHARAJ MENURUT PEMIKIRAN ABU YUSUF Setiadi; Janwari, Yadi; Al Hakim, Sofyan; Solihin, Dadin
Jurnal Pelita Nusa Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Desember-Jurnal Pelita Nusa
Publisher : Pelita Nusa Jurnal, published by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M) of the Pelita Nusa Islamic Religious College West Bandung (STAI PENUS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61612/jpn.v3i2.60

Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian, yakni menyelami kebijakan fiskal pada masa Nabi Muhammad dan Khulafaur Rasyidin, mengevaluasi peran, tujuan kebijakan fiskal, media kebijakan fiskal dalam ajaran Islam. Abu Yusuf, melalui karyanya yang monumental, Kitab Al-Kharaj, memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam dimensi perpajakan. Awalnya atas permintaan Khalifah Harun Ar-Rasyid, berfungsi sebagai panduan administrasi pajak. Pajak, salah satu sumber pendapatan negara, seharusnya tidak memberatkan wajib pajak dengan beban yang tidak proporsional. Tujuan penelitian, menggali sejarah konten Kitab Al-Kharaj terkait perpajakan yang dikemukakan oleh Abu Yusuf dan relevansinya dengan dinamika masa kini. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melibatkan tinjauan pustaka dan pendekatan deskriptif untuk menggambarkan keadaan yang terjadi secara faktual, dimana kebijakan fiskal guna mencapai alokasi yang efektif dan memberikan kontribusi pada kesejahteraan masyarakat. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran Abu Yusuf mengenai pajak tetap menjadi konsep yang relevan hingga saat ini, digunakan sebagai landasan untuk menentukan proporsi penerimaan pajak pemerintah sebagaimana digambarkan oleh Abu Yusuf, juga diterapkan dalam pajak bumi dan bangunan (PBB), serta penerimaan bea cukai. The background of the study, namely diving into fiscal policy during the time of the Prophet Muhammad and Khulafaur Rashidin, evaluates the role, and objectives of fiscal policy, and fiscal policy media in Islamic teachings. Abu Yusuf, through his monumental work, Kitab Al-Kharaj, made a significant contribution to the taxation dimension. Initially, at the request of Caliph Harun Ar-Rashid, it served as a tax administration guide. Taxes, one of the sources of state revenue, should not burden taxpayers with a disproportionate burden. The purpose of the research is to explore the history of the content of Kitab Al-Kharaj related to taxation proposed by Abu Yusuf and its relevance to the dynamics of the present. The methodology used in this study involves a literature review and a descriptive approach to describe the situation that occurs factually, where fiscal policy to achieve effective allocation and contribute to public welfare. Research findings show that Abu Yusuf's thinking on taxes remains a relevant concept today, used as a basis for determining the proportion of government tax revenues as described by Abu Yusuf, also applied in land and building tax (PBB), as well as customs revenue.
KEWIRAUSAHAAN: MENGATASI TANTANGAN FINANSIAL PENDIDIKAN , Maryati; Setiadi; Solihin, Dadin
Jurnal Pelita Nusa Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Desember-Jurnal Pelita Nusa
Publisher : Pelita Nusa Jurnal, published by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M) of the Pelita Nusa Islamic Religious College West Bandung (STAI PENUS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61612/jpn.v2i2.63

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the financial challenges in access to education that hinder individuals from various economic backgrounds. Qualitative research approach with case study method. The data comes from teaching staff/lecturers, students/students, and the Regional Government. All data was collected using data collection techniques. This article explains that entrepreneurship emerges as an innovative solution by utilizing creativity, the spirit of innovation, and entrepreneurial skills to create business opportunities, overcome financial obstacles, expand access to education, increase individual financial independence, and support broad educational inclusion in society.
Sertifikasi Halal Industri pada Produksi Barang Gunaan Kemasan (Packaging) di PT. Indonesia Toppan Printing Nuryakin, Rahmat Aji; Apriani, Triana; Setiadi, Setiadi; Solihin, Dadin; Athoillah, M. Anton
EKSISBANK (Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis Perbankan) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): EKSISBANK (Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis Perbankan)
Publisher : STIES INDONESIA PURWAKARTA Dan MES PURWAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37726/ee.v7i1.848

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The research background examines the extent to which the domestic halal industrial ecosystem can dominate the domestic and global markets. Halal industrial estates must be able to support the needs for sources of raw materials and production that are halal certified, one of which is the Indonesian Packaging Company Toppan Printing. The aim of this research is to find out the elements and substances used in the manufacture of packaging used by PT. Indonesia Toppan Printing. This is done, among others, to realize the development of Halal Industrial Zones (KIH) in various regions of Indonesia, especially in West Java Province. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation through the official website, scientific papers and literature. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis with the stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of this study can be concluded that the halal certification of plastic and paper packaging used for food, beverages, medicines, and toiletries (soap, toothpaste, shampoo, detergent, floor deodorizer, and clothes fragrance) produced by PT. ITP is part of the obligation for products that must be halal certified in accordance with Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Guarantees for Halal Products, Government Regulation (PP) Number 31 of 2019 and Minister of Religion Regulation (PMA) Number 26 of 2019, as well as the latest regulations based on Law Number 39 of 2021, especially Article 14 where the clause states that "Place and Equipment for Processing Halal Product Packaging" is the object of study for halal certification, namely the packaging of company product packaging that becomes the halal industrial market brand for its consumers.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Masyarakat Desa Cimareme terhadap Minat Menabung di Bank Syariah Asri Sundari; Solihin, Dadin; Saepul Ma’mun; Venny Setyowardani
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Syariah Volume 3, No. 2, Desember 2023 Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Syariah (JRES)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jres.v3i2.1659

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Tingkat pengetahuan tentang bank syariah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat nasabah dalam menabung di bank syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji dampak pengetahuan masyarakat di Desa Cimareme terhadap kecenderungan mereka menabung di bank syariah. Pendekatan data kuantitatif, dikumpulkan melalui simple random sampling, dengan sampel 100 peserta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan korelasi kuat, dengan skor variabel X (pengetahuan) sebesar 81,78%, dan variabel Y (minat menabung) sebesar 82,13%, menandakan hubungan yang siginifikan. Persamaan regresi, Y = 24,130 + 0,638X, pengetahuan (X = 0) menunjukkan tanpa perubahan. Selain itu, peningkatan 1% dalam pengetahuan, dengan asumsi awalnya 0, mengarah ke peningkatan 0,638 dalam minat menabung. Nilai R-Square sebesar 0,333 menunjukkan bahwa 33,3% varians dalam Y disebabkan oleh X, sedangkan 66,7% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Pengujian hipotesis, membandingkan t-count (6,988) dan t-tabel (1,984) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (<0,05), pengetahuan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah. Oleh karena itu, hipotesis alternatif (Ha), menolak hipotesis nol (Ho), adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan dan minat menabung di bank syariah. ABSTRACT. The level of knowledge about Islamic banks has a significant effect on customer interest in saving at Islamic banks. This study aims to examine the impact of community knowledge in Cimareme Village on their tendency to save at Islamic banks. Quantitative data approach, collected through simple random sampling, with a sample of 100 participants. The results showed a strong correlation, with a score of variable X (knowledge) of 81.78%, and variable Y (interest in saving) of 82.13%, indicating a significant relationship. The regression equation, Y = 24.130 + 0.638X, knowledge (X = 0) shows no change. In addition, a 1% increase in knowledge, assuming an initial 0, leads to a 0.638% increase in interest in saving. An R-Square value of 0.333 indicates that 33.3% of the variance in Y is due to X, while 66.7% is influenced by other factors. Hypothesis testing, comparing t-count (6.988) and t-table (1.984) with a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05), knowledge has a significant effect on interest in saving at Islamic banks. Therefore, the alternative hypothesis (Ha), rejects the null hypothesis (Ho), the relationship between knowledge and interest in saving in Islamic banks.  
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC LAW IN THE EQUITABLE DIVISION OF JOINT ASSETS POST-DIVORCE WITHIN URBAN SOCIETY: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF ITS APPLICATION IN BANDUNG HIGH RELIGIOUS COURT Bainon, Masalan; Fautanu, Idzam; Solihin, Dadin; Khosyi’ah, Siah; Hasan Ridwan, Ahmad
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 29 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/akademika.v29i2.9229

Abstract

This research examines the legal certainty of joint property, defined as assets jointly acquired by spouses during marriage, particularly within the context of urban Muslim society. Using a descriptive-analytical method, it explores the relevance of joint property in the lives of married couples and its division post-divorce. The study highlights the legal ambiguities in Indonesia's current framework, particularly in Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). These regulations often fail to address modern family dynamics, such as when the wife is the primary breadwinner. This gap has resulted in inconsistent rulings in religious courts, particularly in urban areas where economic roles and gender dynamics are rapidly evolving. Focusing on the Bandung High Religious Court, the research emphasizes the importance of equitable asset division that reflects fairness, justice, and the lived realities of urban Muslim families. Findings suggest that while courts generally provide justice and legal certainty, there is a growing need for updated legal interpretations that accommodate changes in societal roles and expectations.
Bibliometric Analysis of Halal Industry Research in the Global Market Judijanto, Loso; Solihin, Dadin; Nurnaningsih, Rita; Yusniar, Yusniar; Gastriani, Ovi Prina
West Science Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Islamic Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v3i01.1617

Abstract

The halal industry has become a vital component of the global market, driving significant interest among researchers and practitioners. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of halal industry research using data from the Scopus database and VOSviewer software. Key findings reveal the centrality of themes such as halal certification, logistics, and supply chain management, highlighting their importance in operational and consumer trust frameworks. The analysis identifies Malaysia and Indonesia as leading contributors to halal research, with strong international collaborations. Emerging trends, including blockchain, sustainability, and halal tourism, signify the evolving focus of the halal industry toward technological integration and ethical practices. The study also highlights knowledge gaps, such as the underrepresentation of non-food sectors and limited exploration of regional dynamics outside Southeast Asia. By addressing these gaps, this study provides a foundation for advancing halal industry research and fostering global collaboration.
Peran Faktor Internal dan Eksternal dalam Mendorong Pembiayaan Bank Syariah untuk Pengembangan Bisnis UMKM di Wilayah Jawa Barat Nema Widiantini; Diana Farid; Dadin Solihin
Ecobankers : Journal of Economy and Banking Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Ecobankers : Journal Economy and Perbankan
Publisher : Prodi Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Bunga Bangsa Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi bahwa selain permodalan, umkm juga terkendala Sumber daya manusia yang merupakan asset yang paling penting yang peranannya sangat diperlukan dalam mendukung terciptanya UMKM dengan daya saing dan kualitas tinggi. Rendahnya kualitas SDM memengaruhi kemampuannya dalam menciptakan, memanfaatkan peluang usaha, menyerap, menggunakan teknologi produksi, perencanaan produksi, dan pengelolaan perusahaan. Hasil penelitan ini menyimpulkan bahwa karakter, kapasitas, modal, jaminan, dan kondisi berkontribusi positif terhadap perkembangan UMKM. Hal ini didasarkan kepada setiap debitur yang lolos verifikasi 5C memiliki kualitas yang diyakini dapat mengembangkan usahanya. Sebagaimana dalam Undang – Undang Perbankan Nomor 21 tahun 2008 yang terdapat dalam Pasal 8, yaitu dalam memberikan pembiayaan berdasarkan prinsip Syari’ah, bank umum wajib mempunyai keyakinan berdasarkan analisis yang mendalam atas niat, kemampuan, serta kesanggupan debitur untuk melunasi utangnya atau mengembalikan pembiayaan dimaksud sesuai dengan yang diperjanjikan. This research is motivated that in addition to capital, MSMEs are also constrained by human resources which are the most important assets whose role is indispensable in supporting the creation of MSMEs with competitiveness and high quality. The low quality of human resources affects its ability to create, take advantage of business opportunities, absorb, use production technology, production planning, and company management. The results of this research concluded that character, capacity, capital, guarantees, and conditions contribute positively to the development of MSMEs. This is based on every debtor who passes the 5C verification has qualities that are believed to be able to develop their business. As stated in Banking Law Number 21 of 2008 contained in Article 8, namely in providing financing based on Sharia principles, commercial banks must have confidence based on an in-depth analysis of the debtor's intentions, abilities, and abilities to pay off their debts or return the financing by the agreement.
SINERGITAS KUALITAS PRODUK BUAH-BUAHAN TERHADAP MINAT PEMBELIAN KEMBALI KONSUMEN DI TOKO BERKAH BUAH PADALARANG Hadi, Rusman; Solihin, Dadin
Jurnal Pelita Nusa Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Desember-Jurnal Pelita Nusa
Publisher : Pelita Nusa Jurnal, published by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M) of the Pelita Nusa Islamic Religious College West Bandung (STAI PENUS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61612/jpn.v4i2.125

Abstract

Repeat purchase interest occurs after a consumer makes a transaction and is influenced by various factors, such as promotion, satisfaction, service quality, and product quality. This study aims to analyze the influence of product quality on consumer repurchase interest at the Padalarang Fruit Blessing Shop, West Bandung. The research used a quantitative approach with a survey method, involving 100 respondents through a saturated sample technique. The results of the study show that product quality and consumer repurchase interest are in a very strong category. The linear relationship between product quality (X) and repurchase interest (Y) has a correlation coefficient of 0.52, with product quality able to explain 27.1% of the variation in repurchase interest, while the remaining 72.9% is influenced by other factors. The influence test showed a t_hitung value of 6.034, greater than t_tabel 0.67703, and a p-value below 0.000. Every one-point improvement in product quality can increase repurchase interest by 0.484 points. This emphasizes the importance of maintaining product quality to increase consumer loyalty and provide added value for the Padalarang Fruit Blessing Shop.  
Co-Authors , Maryati Abin Suarsa Aditya M.R. Aep Saefuddin Agung Wildan Azizi Akbar, Tubagus Al Hakim, Sofyan Amung Ma’mur Anggi Fitrianingsih Anggun Sintia Sari Anton Athoilah, Mohamad Apriani, Triana Ardian Hanapi Aris Junaedi Ariyanto Asri Sundari Athoillah, M. Anton Bainon, Masalan Bubun Bunyamin Bubun Bunyamin Burhanudin, Ujang Cahyati, Lisna Dara Fauzia Destriana Dwi Utari Devi Eri Sandi Diah Fauziah Diana Farid Diana Farid Elmania Elmania Rahayu Elsa Elsa Novita Wardani Ema Sulastri Erly Sherlita Farah, Rinah Farid, Diana Fauziah, Diah Gastriani, Ovi Prina Gita Nursafitri Hendri Khuan Herani Oktavia Herlan Sudrajat, Uep Hidayatul Ummah, Nida I. Tunggara, Imam Idris, Haziq Idzam Fautanu Ifa Rahmawati Imam Tunggara Irfan Saefuloh Irman Purnama Judijanto, Loso Jurri Jamaliah Kamaludin Yusup , Deni Kamaludin Yusup, Deni Khosyi’ah, Siah Lasaksi, Pardin Lestari, Linda Lisna Cahyati Loso Judijanto Ma'mun, Saepul Mamun, Saepul Marsel Dwi Yulianto Marwan Fauzi Maryanto - Maryati Maryati Maryati Maryati Maula Azkia L.A.R Maula Azkia Lutfiyatussani Al Rajab Ma’mun, Saepul Meyer Tendean Mohammad Taufik Muhammad Hasanuddin, Muhammad Muhammad Zaky Nani Nema Widiantini Neng Sapitri Nida Hidayatul Ummah Nina Ismiyanti Novaldi Arobiansyah Novita Dwi Puji L Nur Damayanti, Santi Nuraida Rahmawati Nurnaningsih, Rita Nurul Huda Nuryakin, Rahmat Aji Pardin Lasaksi Pujiawati Astuti Rana Alifa Haryanto Resti `Agustina Rahayu Retania Aulia Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan Rusman Hadi, Rusman Saepul Ma’mun Saepul Ma’mun Sally Badriya Hisniati Salsa Rahmadini Senki Nurachmadi Setiadi Setiadi Setiadi Setiadi Setiadi, Kusmara Setiawati Siti Hasanah Siti Ummu Imaroh Nusaibah Sumarno, Ardawi Sundari, Asri Sutira, Andri Syifa Nirmalawati Teguh Hariyanto, Teguh Tubagus Akbar Venny Setyowardani Venny Setyowardani Vina Sri Astuti Widiantini, Nema Yadi Janwari Yadi Janwari Yusniar, Yusniar Yusup Ansori Zahra Naila P