Articles
<![CDATA[Euthanasia in Christian Ethic-Theological Context: Pros And Cons ]]>
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>;
<![CDATA[Benjamin Metekohy]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Loma Sahertian]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Theologia Vol 32, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.21580/teo.2021.32.1.8380
<![CDATA[Science and technology are undergoing rapid development and progress. It is due to the increasing number of modern inventions. Among the technological discoveries that are very important are in the medical field. With modern medical equipment, the suffering of a patient can be reduced. But in reality, there are still some patients who have severe suffering. Patients who experience prolonged illness invites empathy from the family. To relieve his suffering, the family who could not bear to see his condition asked the doctor to take actions that could shorten the patient's life, this kind of action in the medical world is known as euthanasia. This study aims to find out how the study of active euthanasia in the view of Christian law. This study is a literature review using an ethical-theological approach by studying books and scientific works related to the discussed problem.]]>
<![CDATA[Peranan Gereja dalam Sistem Pemerintahan yang Baik di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KADESI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Kadesi Bogor ]]>
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DOI: 10.54765/ejurnalkadesi.v3i2.4
<![CDATA[The relationship between the church and a good goverment a very important matter to be discussed both in the academic sphere and in the scope of society in general. The relationship differs from time to time because the relationship between the two causes polemics. This is due to the understanding of the field that the ministry of the church should be limited to theological matters. On the other hand, there are those who argue that church activities cannot be narrowed down to only abstract/theological matters. Instead, the church must show concern for its concern for very concrete social issues, such as how to build good governance. From the results of this discussion, it was found that the Church must continue to provide color in Indonesian politics by continuing to provide inspiration in the midst of a pluralistic society in this nation.]]>
<![CDATA[Paulus Sang Pendidik ]]>
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KADESI Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Kadesi Bogor ]]>
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DOI: 10.54765/ejurnalkadesi.v4i1.11
<![CDATA[Artikel ini ingin menyajikan tentang pengajaran Paulus sebagai seorang tokoh penulis dan pendidik yang memiliki kewibawaan Kristus di dalam pengajarannya. Dimana Rasul Paulus adalah sebagai seorang Rasul Kristus yang memberitakan Injil kebenaran kepada non-Jahudi. Selain sebagai seorang Rasul, ia juga sebagai seorang pengajar dan pendidik yang luar biasa, melalui pengajarannya banyak jiwa-jiwa yang dimenangkan, banyak pengajar yang dilahirkan, bahkan banyak gereja-gereja Tuhan yang berdiri melalui pelayanan Rasul Paulus. Melalui sebuah pengalaman pribadi perjumpaan dengan Kristus Yesus Tuhan. Menjadikan Rasul yang utama dalam penulisan kitab Perjanjian Baru. Di dalam pengajarannya. Pertama: pengajarannya membawa banyak orang mendapatkan pengertian baru tentang Kristus. Kedua memberikan kesaksian hidup bagi orang yang mendengarkannya sebagai bentuk penginjilan yang powerfull. Metode penelitian yang penulis lakukan bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan teologis. Dimana dalam artikel ini, penulis memaparkan tentang Rasul Paulus selain sebagai seorang pendidik dan pengajar juga menjadi sebagai pemberita Injil . Temuan penelitian ini adalah sebagai metode pemberitaan Injil Kristus. Sangat penting untuk meneladani Rasul Paulus yang memiliki kemampuan sebagai pengajar dan pendidik sehingga menghasilkan generasi penerus bagi kelangsungan gereja Tuhan di dalam pelayanan bagi jemaat yang dilayani.]]>
<![CDATA[DAMPAK KEPEMIMPINAN NEHEMIA DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN GEREJA-GEREJA DI JAWA TENGAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Sentot Purwoko]]>;
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>;
<![CDATA[Christian Ade Maranatha]]>
<![CDATA[ Didache: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Didache: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen (Vol.1, No.2, December 2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Moriah ]]>
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DOI: 10.55076/didache.v2i1.33
<![CDATA[The church in terms of organization and communication systems cannot be separated from the leadership of God's servants, because leaders have an influence on the growth and development of the organization in the church. The role of a successful leader in organization and communication is critical. The formulation of the problem posed by the author is: the success of implementing leadership based on the book of Nehemiah for God's servants in churches throughout Central Java? Is the character of dependence on God the most dominant character modeled by God's servants in churches throughout Central Java? Which background category is the most dominant in determining the success of implementing the leadership of God's servants based on Nehemiah's book for God's servants at GKKI throughout Central Java. The author uses a quantitative descriptive method with an explanation method for the type of correlation review. Is the successful implementation of leadership based on the book of Nehemiah for God's servants in churches throughout Central Java in the sufficient category? Is the dimension of depending on God as Nehemiah's most dominant character in the role modeled by God's servants in churches throughout Central Java in carrying out successful leadership based on the Book of Nehemiah proven true? Gereja dalam pengertian organisasi dan sistem komunikasi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kepemimpinan hamba-hamba Tuhan, kerena para pemimpin mempunyai pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan pengembangan organisasi di gereja. Peranan pemimpin yang berjaya dalam organisasi dan komunikasi sangat penting. Rumusan masalah yang ditimbulkan oleh penulis adalah: keberhasilan pelaksanaan kepemimpinan berdasarkan buku Nehemia untuk hamba-hamba Tuhan di gereja-gereja di seluruh Jawa Tengah? Apakah watak bergantung pada Tuhan merupakan watak paling dominan yang dimodelkan oleh hamba-hamba Tuhan di gereja-gereja di seluruh Jawa Tengah? Kategori latar belakang mana yang paling dominan menentukan keberhasilan pelaksanaan kepemimpinan hamba-hamba Tuhan berdasarkan buku Nehemia untuk hamba-hamba Tuhan di GKKI di seluruh Jawa Tengah. Penulis menggunakan kaidah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan kaidah penjelasan jenis tinjauan korelasi. Apakah pelaksanaan kepemimpinan yang sukses berdasarkan kitab Nehemia untuk hamba-hamba Tuhan di gereja-gereja di seluruh Jawa Tengah berada dalam kategori yang mencukupi? Apakah dimensi bergantung kepada Tuhan sebagai watak Nehemia yang paling dominan dalam peranan yang dimodelkan oleh hamba-hamba Tuhan di gereja-gereja di seluruh Jawa Tengah dalam melaksanakan kepemimpinan yang sukses berdasarkan Kitab Nehemia terbukti benar?]]>
<![CDATA[DAMPAK KEPEMIMPINAN NEHEMIA DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN GEREJA-GEREJA DI JAWA TENGAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Sentot Purwoko]]>;
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>;
<![CDATA[Christian Ade Maranatha]]>
<![CDATA[ Didache: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Didache: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen (Vol.1, No.2, December 2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Moriah ]]>
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DOI: 10.55076/didache.v2i1.33
<![CDATA[The church in terms of organization and communication systems cannot be separated from the leadership of God's servants, because leaders have an influence on the growth and development of the organization in the church. The role of a successful leader in organization and communication is critical. The formulation of the problem posed by the author is: the success of implementing leadership based on the book of Nehemiah for God's servants in churches throughout Central Java? Is the character of dependence on God the most dominant character modeled by God's servants in churches throughout Central Java? Which background category is the most dominant in determining the success of implementing the leadership of God's servants based on Nehemiah's book for God's servants at GKKI throughout Central Java. The author uses a quantitative descriptive method with an explanation method for the type of correlation review. Is the successful implementation of leadership based on the book of Nehemiah for God's servants in churches throughout Central Java in the sufficient category? Is the dimension of depending on God as Nehemiah's most dominant character in the role modeled by God's servants in churches throughout Central Java in carrying out successful leadership based on the Book of Nehemiah proven true? Gereja dalam pengertian organisasi dan sistem komunikasi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kepemimpinan hamba-hamba Tuhan, kerena para pemimpin mempunyai pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan pengembangan organisasi di gereja. Peranan pemimpin yang berjaya dalam organisasi dan komunikasi sangat penting. Rumusan masalah yang ditimbulkan oleh penulis adalah: keberhasilan pelaksanaan kepemimpinan berdasarkan buku Nehemia untuk hamba-hamba Tuhan di gereja-gereja di seluruh Jawa Tengah? Apakah watak bergantung pada Tuhan merupakan watak paling dominan yang dimodelkan oleh hamba-hamba Tuhan di gereja-gereja di seluruh Jawa Tengah? Kategori latar belakang mana yang paling dominan menentukan keberhasilan pelaksanaan kepemimpinan hamba-hamba Tuhan berdasarkan buku Nehemia untuk hamba-hamba Tuhan di GKKI di seluruh Jawa Tengah. Penulis menggunakan kaidah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan kaidah penjelasan jenis tinjauan korelasi. Apakah pelaksanaan kepemimpinan yang sukses berdasarkan kitab Nehemia untuk hamba-hamba Tuhan di gereja-gereja di seluruh Jawa Tengah berada dalam kategori yang mencukupi? Apakah dimensi bergantung kepada Tuhan sebagai watak Nehemia yang paling dominan dalam peranan yang dimodelkan oleh hamba-hamba Tuhan di gereja-gereja di seluruh Jawa Tengah dalam melaksanakan kepemimpinan yang sukses berdasarkan Kitab Nehemia terbukti benar?]]>
<![CDATA[Pandangan Alkitab Terhadap Seks Sebagai Landasan Iman Kristen ]]>
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Teologi Cultivation Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Juli ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Tarutung ]]>
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DOI: 10.46965/jtc.v5i1.360
<![CDATA[Dunia sekarang ini terus mengalami perubahan termasuk pandangan orang terhadap masalah seks. Beberapa persoalan yang muncul adalah: Apakah yang dimaksud dengan pendidikan? Seks dalam dunia keberdosaan? Bagaimanakah Relasi Pendidikan Seks sebagai Landasan Iman Kristen terhadap Doktrin Kekudusan menurut Reformed? Jawabnya: (1) Pandangan Alkitab tentang pendidikan seks adalah merupakan karya Allah pada diri manusia sejak diciptakan. (2) Seks adalah sesuatu yang sakral sebagaiman Allah melembagakan pernikahan pertama kali di Eden. (3) Pendidikan seks dapat direlasikan dengan doktrin kekudusan sebagai landasan iman Kristen sebagai beriku: Pertama, perlunya dikembangkan pendidikan kekudusan di sekolah-sekolah, seminar maupun di gereja agar memperjelas posisi keberdosaan seks yang dilakukan di luar pernikahan. Kedua, kekudusan yang berpusat kepada Allah menjadi ketergantungan hanya kepada Allah bukan kepada manusia. Ketiga, kekudusan yang diteladani oleh Yesus menjadi tokoh yang dapat diteladani oleh semua orang sehingga setiap orang mempunyai panggilan untuk hidup]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Jerrold E KEM Di SMP Hanuru ]]>
<![CDATA[Novita Loma Sahertian]]>;
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>;
<![CDATA[Hestyn Natal Istinatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Junio Richson Sirait]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen (JUPAK) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Kadesi Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.52489/jupak.v2i1.26
<![CDATA[This study intends to apply a learning model including: development of a syllabus and a Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) cooperative type time token type in PAK and Character In Class VIII, the material of Allah loves the world. The method used in this research was the descriptive qualitative research method. Data were collected through observation, interview, and literature study and analyzed in-depth and described descriptively. The action hypothesis is a temporary answer in the form of action on the formulation of the problems set out in this classroom action research which is: student learning outcomes will increase "can be accepted. Based on the results of the implementation of classroom action research with the title implementation of the Jerrold E camp learning model in Christian education (PAK) and Character subjects in junior high schools, especially in Hauru Christian Middle School in class VIII which lasted for 2 research cycles, it can be concluded: Christian Education (PAK) and Character work effectively, so student learning outcomes will increase.]]>
<![CDATA[Shepherd 's Role In Stewardship Church During the Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Yonathan Salmon Ephraim Ngesthi]]>;
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of World Science Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Journal of World Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Riviera Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.58344/jws.v1i3.20
<![CDATA[Introduction: church moment this in difficult times for could do all service , result from a pandemic that is still in progress this . Objectives: Shepherd have Fright to pandemic However shepherd is also in the call must keep going serve . Methods: Through method study qualitative descriptive could concluded that shepherd could do with equip and understand about c stewardship according to Bible Results: next in service bring Among connection Church and Stewardship as base in actualize so that bring The duties and roles of the Shepherd Hearing in Stewardship nice church _ this addressed in Stewardship During the COVID-19 Pandemic . Although there is an epidemic problem disease this no can stop shepherd in doing service stewardship church , because church must keep going capable adapt yourself and survive in dependency to God , so church could do various appropriate way _ with rule of the protocol program health the government should obeyed by strict Conclusion: With so could concluded that Shepherd 's Role in stewardship The Church during the Covid-19 Pandemic can conducted with equip and understand about c stewardship according to Bible]]>
<![CDATA[The Relation of Human Suffering in God's Grace ]]>
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>
<![CDATA[ Theological Journal Kerugma Vol 2 No 2: Theological Journal Kerugma - Oktober 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33856/kerugma.v2i2.133
<![CDATA[Suffering is a legacy of the existence of the world of souls [humans] living on earth. Suffering is not imagination, not some nightmare, on the contrary is real, actual, but not academic. Suffering comes when humans are born. Humans cannot escape suffering. Suffering comes from various angles of life. Suffering comes from a broken relationship with God. Starting from the failure of Adam and Eve's relationship with God, humans began to feel suffering. Humans cannot resist the suffering they experience. The purpose of this study is to determine the cause of human suffering and its consequences, and how to overcome suffering. The author uses a descriptive method of literature and research results as follows: first, mercy is the perfect character of the deity of God. God's mercy from eternal to eternal until humans are afraid of God. Kindness is the essence of the quality of divinity, but God shows mercy on an ongoing basis through His sovereign will. Second, the source of God's mercy. The source of God's mercy is God's goodness and love expressed mysteriously. God's mercy is stated to guide someone to live righteously. People who receive God's mercy are living in godly living conditions and they need God's protection or care. Third, God's mercy cannot be stopped by humans. Instead humans can be made to not understand by God. God is free to act surprisingly, correcting human deviation. God is free to allow the test of Satan and not to tell anyone about it that was tested. God is also free to regulate]]>
<![CDATA[Euthanasia In The Side Of Theological View ]]>
<![CDATA[David Ming]]>
<![CDATA[ Theological Journal Kerugma Vol 3 No 1: Theological Journal Kerugma - April 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33856/kerugma.v3i1.156
<![CDATA[Everyone can comment on life and death as the saying written by Goerge Arnold, but that does not mean that everyone can comment on living people being invited to be killed. A person's death is not a human right to determine it but God, the Creator and Protector of the whole nature, including humans who have been planned in the line of life and death. Therefore, when euthanasia arises between the medical and legal circles, then this is not something that can be forced to exist, especially as long as it is discussed without having a strong and clear basis. The author will explain what is Euthanasia? The question of Euthanasia's historical problems, the pros and cons of euthanasia, and Euthanasia's theological criticism. The author uses a descriptive method of literature and gets research results as follows: Viewed from the aspect of human rights is a moral breakdown that needs to be evaluated again whether euthanasia is in accordance with human rights values because human rights values essentially deny the existence of euthanasia. Also seen from the religious aspect, euthanasia is never justified. Law 6: "Do not kill" can not be laughed anymore means that refusing euthanasia.]]>
