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Validity and Reliability of Spiritual Competency Instruments of Police Members Using Confirmatory Factor Analysis Firdaos, Rijal; Sanur Tarihoran, Wahdan; Aspandi, Aspandi
Al Qalam Vol. 42 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v42i1.13018

Abstract

This study aims to measure the spiritual competency construct of members of the Indonesian National Police. The population in this study comprises 323 police members, including 267 male and 56 female officers. The method in this study uses a Likert-scale survey. The study's results empirically indicate that the 37 items of the instrument measuring spiritual competence are distributed across three dimensions. The results of the construct validity using factor analysis indicate that a number of items have been successfully estimated as seven indicators, with factor loadings>0.50. Of the 37 existing items, based on the MSA number, all have been above 0.5. As for the second stage, the assessment based on the loading factor, there were 11 items that fell because they did not meet the requirements. The other 26 items were declared valid based on the consolidation analysis, with factor loadings>0.50.
Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting (FGM/C) for The Harmony of Sexual Relationship by Islamic Law Perspective Nurun Sariyah; Abdul Aziz; Aspandi Aspandi; Ahmad Fathan Aniq
Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Vol. 34 No. 1 (2023): Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti (UIT) Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/tribakti.v34i1.3208

Abstract

The practice of female circumcision or FGM/C (Female Genitalia Mutilation/Cutting) in Indonesia is stated as a purification process by removing najis or dirt in female genital area and it is useful for controlling women's sexual desires so that they are far from evil. Based on this motivation, FGM/C makes women increasingly subordinated by placing the assumption of infertility and being responsible for the satisfaction of sexual relations with their partners. Apart from tradition, this phenomenon is also based on the strong influence of Islamic religious doctrine which generally makes parents feel compelled to fulfill it. Through a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical methods, this research will compile and explain the data that has been obtained to be analyzed and drawn conclusions. The results of this study indicate that there is no concrete evidence that correlates female circumcision with sexual harmony, female circumcision is purely a tradition and not an Islamic teaching.
Epistemology of Maqasid Taha Abdurrahman; New Paradigm and Classification of Maqasid al-Shari'ah Values Aspandi Aspandi; Nurul Ma'rifah; Ahmad Hidayat; Mochamad Abdul Ghofur; Ahmad Dzulfikar
Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Vol. 35 No. 1 (2024): Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti (UIT) Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/tribakti.v35i1.4642

Abstract

Taha Abdurrahman, a contemporary maqasid figure, has different concepts and ideas from the Shatibi maqasid concept. The concept of maqasid Taha Abdurrahman also has a paradigm and classification of values that are different from the concept of maqasid Shatibi. This study aims to describe the paradigm of reform of maqasid values according to Taha Abdurrahman. In addition, this study also describes the classification of new maqasid values according to Taha Abdurrahman. This research uses a qualitative approach that explains and analyzes the concepts and ideas of maqasid al-shari'ah reform according to Taha Abdurrahman. This research uses a library method with the main data source of Taha Abdurrahman's work entitled Tajdid al-Manhaj fi Taqwim al-Turath, and Su’al al-Manhaj fi Ufuqi al-Ta’sisi Liunmudhaji Fikri Jadidi. The results of this study show that the paradigm of reform of maqasid values according to Taha Abdurrahman is based on the hadith of the Prophet “Innama Buitstu Liutamimma Makaarimal Akhlak” which is holistic in nature encompassing all levels of needs that are an integral part of Islamic law. The classification of new maqasid values according to Taha Abdurrahman is contained in the concept of “al-qiyam al-akhlaqiyyah” Include al-masalih al-hayawiyyah, al-masalih al-‘aqliyyah, and al-masalih al-ruhiyyah namely maqasid values with dimensions of materialism, rationalism, and spiritualism. Taha Abdurrahman's classification of maqasid al-shari'ah revises the conception of the Shatibi maqasid.
Symbolism and Cultural Meaning in the Sedekah Bumi Tradition of Sukadiri Village, Banten: An Ethnographic Study Iffan Ahmad Gufron; Aspandi Aspandi; Lutfiyah Aspita Septiani
AL-TAHRIR Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
Publisher : UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v25i2.11697

Abstract

This research examines what the Sedekah Bumi tradition in Sukadiri Village, Banten, symbolizes, and the significance of the Sedekah Bumi tradition in Sukadiri Village, Banten, and understanding the need for emphasis in modern-day Islamic society. The objectives are: (1) to decipher the description of the symbols of the Sedekah Bumi ritual, (2) to interpret the meaning contained in the symbols Sedekah Bumi. With the assumption of the phenomenon in qualitative ethnographic approach, the author studies the offering tradition in Sedekah Bumi and the ritual itself, the author substantive the people and culture by the which the Sukadiri people interpret the offering intrapersonal and the offering meditation and ritual dialogue by the interdisciplinary means of Sukadiri people and culture, the author studies the primitive documentation and her narrative, the dialog and cultural documentation. The author transcribes cultural documentation, draws conclusions, presents information, and records reinformation. The author provides documentation, her narrative, the dialogue, and cultural documentation. Analysis aims to order ideas and her narration to serve as the primary information.
Balancing Religious Freedom and Family Protection: Constitutional Issues of Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia from a Maqasid al-Usrah Perspective Usman Usman; Sayehu Sayehu; Aspandi Aspandi
Al Ahkam Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/ajh.v22i1.13005

Abstract

This research was motivated by the juridical problem of interfaith marriage in Indonesia. This problem includes the guarantee of the dimension of family goals. This study aims to analyze the guarantee of the dimension of family goals in the constitution of the Indonesian Marriage Law for perpetrators of interfaith marriages. Methodologically, this research is normative juridical research with a qualitative approach to the concept of family goals (maqasid al-usrah) as an analytical perspective. The data analyzed include the Constitution of the Marriage Law Number 16 of 2019, journal articles, books, and other literature related to the discussion. The results of this study indicate that the Indonesian Marriage Law has not guaranteed the dimension of family goals for interfaith marriage practitioners in Indonesia. This study's implications emphasize that family goals (maqasid al-usrah) can serve as a basis for addressing the juridical problem of interfaith marriage in Indonesia. The contextualization of the Marriage Law's constitution in the form of articles that guarantee the dimensions of family goals for perpetrators of interfaith marriage in Indonesia is necessary.