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The Relationship Between IgM Anti Phenolic Glycolipid-1 Serum Levels and Bacterial Index in Multibacillary Leprosy Patients Maulani, Adylla Nissya; Fitriyanti; Suzan, Raihanah
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v5i1.40146

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Leprosy remains a public health concern in various countries, with approximately 250,000 new cases reported annually worldwide. Slit-Skin Smear results show the distribution of M. leprae in the skin and determine the degree of infectiousness and severity of multibacillary leprosy. PGL-1 antigens stimulate IgM antibody formation. Anti-PGL-I IgM indicates that the patient has an acute immune response or is actively suffering from leprosy. This study aims to determine the relationship between serum levels of anti-PGL-1 IgM and bacterial index (BI) values in multibacillary leprosy. Methods: This observational study employed a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at Dr. Rivai Abdullah Leprosy Hospital and Sukajadi Public Health Center, Banyuasin District, South Sumatra Province. During February-November 2019, 30 study samples underwent Slit Skin Smear examination and serum level testing of IgM Anti PGL-1 antibodies using the ELISA method. Results: The findings showed that zero persons (0%) had anti-PGL-1 IgM values <605 μ/mL, and 30 people (100%) had anti-PGL-1 IgM values ≥605 μ/mL. BI scores <3 were found in 13 people (43.3%) and ≥3 in 17 people (56.7%). The study results demonstrated a significant correlation between anti-PGL-1 IgM levels and BI values in Multibacillary leprosy patients with p=0.036 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Higher bacterial index values correlate with increased serum levels of anti-PGL-1 IgM.Keywords: Anti PGL-1 IgM; Bacterial index; Slit skin smear
The Correlation Between The Severity Of Acne Vulgaris And Quality Of Life Using The Cardiff Acne Disability Index (CADI) Questionnaire At Zaira Skin Care Main Clinic In Jambi City Fairuza, Putri Azka; Sri Yusfinah Masfah Hanum; Mirna Marhami Iskandar; Fitriyanti; Ahmad Syauqy
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v5i2.40452

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Acne Vulgaris (AV) is a skin condition characterized by chronic inflammation. The degree of AV used in this study is based on the Lehmann criteria. The quality of life in this study was measured using the CADI questionnaire. The CADI questionnaire is used to assess quality of life specifically for individuals with Acne Vulgaris. Objective: To determine whether there is a relationship between the degree of AV and the quality of life of AV patients who seek treatment at Zaira Skin Care Clinic, Jambi City. Methods: Of the 97 respondents, 43 respondents (44.3%) had mild AV, with 23 respondents (23.7%) experiencing mild quality of life disturbances, 16 respondents (16.5%) experiencing severe quality of life disturbances, and 4 respondents (4.1%) experiencing very severe quality of life disturbances. In the moderate AV group, consisting of 45 respondents, 13 respondents (13.4%) had mild quality of life disturbances, 24 respondents (24.74%) had moderate disturbances, and 8 respondents (8.25%) had severe disturbances. In the severe AV group, consisting of 9 respondents, 2 respondents (2.06%) experienced moderate quality of life disturbances, and 7 respondents (7.22%) had severe disturbances. The data from the Kendall-tau test analysis showed a significant result with p = 0.001 (p < 0.05), and a correlation coefficient of 0.381. This indicates a positive and moderately significant relationship. Results: The data from the Kendall-tau test analysis showed a significant result with p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient is 0.381. This indicates a positive and moderately significant relationship. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the degree of AV severity and the quality of life of AV patients. Keywords: Acne Vulgaris, AV severity, quality of life, CADI
ANALISIS FINANCIAL DISTRESS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ALTMAN Z-SCORE PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2014-2018 Fitriyanti; Siti Rohmah
OBOR: Oikonomia Borneo Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/obor.v3i1.1412

Abstract

This study aims to determine the financial distress condition of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. This research was conducted on 9 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the website www.idx.co.id. The method used to analyze financial distress is the Altman Z-Score Modification method using 4 variables X1 X2 X3 and X4. Has the formula Z” = 6.56X1 + 3.26X2 + 6.72X3 + 1.05X4. Z-Score rating category > 2.6 is in the Safe Zone, 1.1 < Z-Score > 2.6 is in the Ash Zone gray so that the possibility of being saved and the possibility of going bankrupt is equally dependent on the decision of the company's management as the decision maker. Z-Score <1.1 is in the Danger Zone categorized as a company experiencing financial difficulties and at high risk of bankruptcy. The results showed that 2 companies were in the Danger Zone, including: PT Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk and PT Prasidha Aneka Niaga Tbk, 4 companies were always in the Safe Zone, including: PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia tbk, PT Delta Djakarta Tbk, PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk and PT Siantar Top tbk, 3 other companies are in the Gray Zone, including: PT Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk, PT Sekar Bumi Tbk and PT Sekar Laut Tbk
EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN FOOD BAR BERBASIS LABU KUNING DAN BERAS MERAH SEBAGAI SNACK SEHAT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI Rouzatun Nisa; Fitriyanti; Finaul Asyura; Silmi Kaffah; Kesumawati; Ismiati; Syarifah Asyura
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT BIDANG KESEHATAN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

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Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang prevalensinya terus meningkat di Indonesia dan menjadi salah satu faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Berdasarkan Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023, prevalensi hipertensi pada penduduk usia ≥18 tahun berdasarkan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah mencapai 30,8%. Salah satu upaya pencegahan non-farmakologis adalah melalui modifikasi pola makan dengan memanfaatkan pangan lokal tinggi kalium, serat, dan antioksidan seperti labu kuning dan beras merah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pembuatan food bar berbasis labu kuning dan beras merah sebagai snack sehat dalam upaya pencegahan hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan edukatif-partisipatif dengan desain one group pretest-posttest, meliputi tahap persiapan, edukasi kesehatan, pelatihan pembuatan food bar, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 30 peserta ibu-ibu kader kesehatan. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pretest dan posttest menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan dari 55,4 menjadi 86,7 dengan p-value 0,000. Peserta juga mampu mempraktikkan pembuatan food bar secara mandiri dengan tingkat penerimaan yang baik pada uji organoleptik. Program pemberdayaan ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat sehingga diharapkan dapat mendorong perubahan pola konsumsi ke arah snack yang lebih sehat sebagai upaya pencegahan hipertensi secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Food Bar, Labu Kuning, Beras Merah, Hipertensi
ANALISIS KENDALA DAN STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN DI KELAS 3 SD NEGERI 40 Salito; Fitriyanti; Maspi Al Torobi; Rohmatul Wesiah; Qud siyah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.59839

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the learning obstacles and strategies for improving the quality of learning in Grade III of SD Negeri 40 Madu Sari Village. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach to provide a comprehensive description of the challenges encountered during the learning process and the efforts made to overcome them. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving the classroom teacher, students, and the school principal. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results revealed several factors affecting learning quality, including low student concentration during lessons, lack of student participation in classroom activities, reading difficulties experienced by some students, limited learning facilities and instructional media, and challenges in classroom management due to differences in students’ characteristics and learning abilities. To address these obstacles, teachers implemented various strategies, such as providing individual approaches to students, placing less focused students in the front row, giving special assistance to students with reading difficulties, utilizing available learning media, and creating a conducive classroom environment. Furthermore, efforts to improve learning quality can be strengthened through teacher professional development, adequate educational facilities, the integration of educational technology, collaboration between schools and parents, and the implementation of student-centered learning. These findings indicate that continuous and collaborative efforts are essential to create an effective, active, and meaningful learning process in elementary schools
MEWUJUDKAN SANTRI SEHAT HOLISTIK MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN, EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT, DAN PENGUATAN KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA DI DAYAH DARUL HIKMAH KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Ulfa Husna Dhirah; Mutiawati; Fitriyanti; Rizka Amalia Putri; Finaul Asyura; Kurnia Rahmayanti; Rossi Aulia Pratiwi; Alfitri Wahyuni; Ferali Suci
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT BIDANG KESEHATAN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

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Abstract

Abstrak Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami berbagai permasalahan kesehatan fisik maupun kesehatan mental akibat perubahan biologis, psikologis, dan sosial yang terjadi selama masa pertumbuhan. Lingkungan dayah memiliki peran strategis dalam membentuk perilaku hidup sehat sekaligus mendukung kesehatan mental santri melalui pendekatan promotif dan preventif. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan santri melalui pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar, edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), serta seminar kesehatan mental remaja. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Dayah Darul Hikmah Kabupaten Aceh Besar pada Selasa, 14 Juli 2026 mulai pukul 09.00 WIB hingga selesai. Sasaran kegiatan meliputi santri kelas VII, VIII, dan IX SMP, kelas X, XI, dan XII SMA, serta dewan guru. Metode kegiatan terdiri atas pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar berupa pengukuran tekanan darah, frekuensi nadi, suhu tubuh, frekuensi pernapasan, dan Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA), dilanjutkan dengan edukasi perilaku hidup sehat serta seminar kesehatan mental menggunakan metode ceramah interaktif, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan dengan antusias. Pemeriksaan kesehatan memberikan gambaran awal mengenai kondisi kesehatan santri serta membantu mengidentifikasi peserta yang memerlukan pemantauan lebih lanjut. Edukasi kesehatan dan seminar kesehatan mental meningkatkan pemahaman peserta mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan fisik, menerapkan perilaku hidup sehat, serta membangun kemampuan mengelola stres dan emosi secara positif. Kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi langkah awal dalam membangun budaya hidup sehat di lingkungan dayah melalui kolaborasi antara institusi pendidikan tinggi dan lembaga pendidikan. Kata kunci: pemeriksaan kesehatan, perilaku hidup sehat, kesehatan mental, remaja, santri     sehat Abstract Adolescents are an age group vulnerable to various physical and mental health issues due to the biological, psychological, and social changes occurring during their growth period. Dayah (Islamic boarding school) environments play a strategic role in shaping healthy lifestyle behaviors and supporting the mental health of santri (students) through promotive and preventive approaches. This community service initiative aims to improve the health status of santri through basic health screenings, education on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), and adolescent mental health seminars. The activity was conducted at Dayah Darul Hikmah in Aceh Besar Regency on Tuesday, July 14, 2026 starting at 09:00 WIB. The target participants included santri from junior high (SMP) grades VII, VIII, and IX, senior high (SMA) grades X, XI, and XII, as well as the teaching staff. The activity methods comprised basic health screenings—specifically measurements of blood pressure, pulse rate, body temperature, respiratory rate, and Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC)—followed by healthy lifestyle education and mental health seminars utilizing interactive lectures, discussions, and Q&A sessions. The results showed that participants engaged enthusiastically throughout the entire program. The health screenings provided an initial overview of the santri's health status and helped identify participants requiring further monitoring. The health education and mental health seminars enhanced participants' understanding of the importance of maintaining physical health and adopting healthy lifestyle behaviors, while also fostering skills to manage stress and emotions positively. This activity is expected to serve as a first step toward establishing a culture of healthy living within the dayah environment through collaboration between higher education institutions and educational establishments.   Keywords: health screening, healthy lifestyle behavior, mental health, adolescents,santri