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PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN EVALUASI MEMBACA KRITIS TEKS DI KURIKULUM MERDEKA Siti Pitrianti; Nofrahadi; Nais Ambasari; Dadi Satria
Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/a2pb6989

Abstract

Pengembangan instrumen evaluasi untuk membaca teks pada Kurikulum Merdeka berfokus pada kemampuan berpikir kritis, di antaranya menganalisis, menginterpretasikan, dan mengevaluasi informasi dari teks yang dibaca. Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka, fokus evaluasi tidak hanya di akhir, tetapi di pada proses pembelajarannya juga. Instrumen membaca yang harus berorientasi pada pengukuran kemampuan kognitif, keterampilan, dan sikap peserta didik, bukan sekadar penguasaan materi teks. Fenomena ini menunjukkan adanya pergeseran dari pendekatan evaluasi konvensional menuju evaluasi yang lebih komprehensif dan holistik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan instrumen evaluasi membaca kritis yang valid, reliabel, dan praktis di Kurikulum Merdeka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode R&D, dengan instrumen yang telah disusun diuji validitasnya dan diuji coba kelayakannya. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba, dapat disimpulkan bahwa alat evaluasi tersebut layak untuk diterapkan.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN ETNOPEDAGOGI BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS PUISI SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 TANJUNG MUTIARA KABUPATEN AGAM Astry Wulandari; Zulfikarni; Andria Catri Tamsin; Nofrahadi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46339

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of an environment-based ethnopedagogical approach in teaching poetry writing skills to tenth-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Mutiara, Agam Regency. This study employed a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving Indonesian language teachers and students as informants. The results indicate that the implementation of the environment-based ethnopedagogical approach consists of three main stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation. In the planning stage, the teacher designed learning tools by integrating local cultural values and environmental elements. In the implementation stage, students actively engaged in observing the school environment to generate ideas for writing poetry. In the evaluation stage, students’ works were assessed based on diction, imagery, creativity, and the integration of cultural and environmental values. The findings demonstrate that this approach enhances students’ creativity, engagement, and ability to express ideas in poetic form, while also fostering cultural awareness and environmental sensitivity.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK PEMAHAMAN TEKS EKSPLANASI DI KELAS IX SMP NEGERI 7 PADANG Aspani, Claudya; Nursaid*, Nursaid; Indriyani, Vivi; Nofrahadi, Nofrahadi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46566

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by audiovisual media in teaching listening comprehension of explanation texts for ninth-grade students at SMP Negeri 7 Padang. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method to explore the stages of planning, implementation, and evaluation of the learning process. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and field notes. The findings reveal that the learning planning was relatively systematic, including the preparation of teaching modules, audiovisual media, and learning activities based on PBL syntax. The implementation stage showed that students were actively engaged in problem-solving activities through listening to explanation texts presented via audiovisual media. However, some limitations were found, particularly in the lack of detailed assessment rubrics and incomplete learning documents. In the evaluation stage, both process and outcome assessments indicated improved student engagement and better comprehension of explanation texts. Overall, the integration of PBL and audiovisual media contributed positively to supporting students’ listening comprehension, critical thinking, and active participation in learning.
Implementasi Pendekatan Deep Learning Berbasis Model Project Based Learning dalam Pembelajaran Teks Biografi Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 6 Solok Selatan Aulia Sari, Liana; Zulfikarni; Afnita; Nofrahadi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47307

Abstract

This study aims to describe the planning, implementation, and evaluation of Biography Text learning in the application of a deep learning approach based on the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model for class X students of SMA Negeri 6 Solok Selatan. The method used is qualitative research with descriptive methods. Data and research data sources were obtained through documentation results (teaching modules and other tools), observations (learning observations), interviews (Curriculum Vice and Indonesian Language teachers), and student response questionnaires. Data validation techniques were carried out through triangulation techniques (cross checks). The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the deep learning approach based on the PjBL model has been carried out very well, starting from the planning shown through the preparation of complete learning tools and the integration of PjBL syntax and deep learning principles. The implementation of student-centered learning through project-based introductory, core, and closing stages, and evaluation using authentic assessments that include diagnostic, formative, and summative. The results of the questionnaire showed a very positive student response, marked by increased motivation, understanding of the material, the creation of enjoyable learning (joyful learning), and the development of critical thinking skills through the pillars of mindful learning. However, this study identified a challenge in the form of a lack of student engagement in group activities, necessitating more optimal learning management to ensure more equitable student participation. This study recommends the use of a deep learning approach based on the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model as an effective, innovative strategy for creating more meaningful and active Indonesian language learning at the high school level.
Integrating Ecocritical Values in Kaba Minangkabau into Literary Criticism Learning Nofrahadi Nofrahadi; Mohamad Hafrison; Rizaldy Hanifa; Suhailee Sohnui; Riki Muhamanda
International Journal of Language Pedagogy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Language Pedagogy Study Program, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/5sn7fg33

Abstract

The global environmental crisis demands educational innovations that can foster ecological awareness among students. Literature, especially kaba Minangkabau, contains values of nature conservation that can be utilized as a learning resource. This study aims to integrate the values of ecocriticism in kaba Minangkabau into literary criticism learning in higher education to produce contextual, locally-based learning that supports the implementation of Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) and perguruan tinggi berdampak. The research approach used was qualitative with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, classroom observations, and documentation studies of 6 lecturers and 18 students from UNP, Unes, and UPGRISBA. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive model. The results showed that lecturers and students were highly interested in using kaba, but were constrained by the limited availability of ecocritical textbooks. Content analysis of the seven kabareveals four main themes of ecocriticism, namely depictions of nature, natural disasters/devastation, the relationship between humans and nature, and the author's attitude. This research produced a textbook model that combines literary criticism theory, ecocritical analysis guidelines, kaba case studies, and reflective activities in accordance with CPMK, thereby strengthening students' ecological literacy and encouraging pro-environmental awareness and action.
Integrasi Nilai Kepedulian Lingkungan Melalui Model Project Based Learning Berbasis Ecopedagogy Dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi Melati Sukma; Dewi Anggraini; Nofrahadi; Delsy Arma Putri
(JPAP) Jurnal Praktisi Administrasi Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : Postgraduate University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpap.v10i1.1430

Abstract

Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk keterampilan berbahasa, tetapi juga menanamkan nilai karakter siswa. Salah satu nilai karakter yang relevan untuk diintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran adalah kepedulian terhadap lingkungan. Pendekatan ecopedagogy hadir sebagai upaya mengintergrasikan pendidikan lingkungan kedalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh integrasi nilai kepedulian lingkungan melalui ecopedagogy dalam pembelajaran teks laporan hasil observasi. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain two gruop experiment-control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh tahun ajaran 2025/2026. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik Purposive Sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VIII C sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII D sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes unjuk kerja. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa skor dari hasil tes unjuk kerja menulis teks laporan hasil observasi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh tanpa dan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh 3 kesimpulan sebagai berikut. Pertama, kemampuan menulis teks laporan hasil observasi tanpa menggunakan model pembelajaran memperoleh nilai rata-rata 55,33 yaitu berada pada tingkat penguasaan 46-55% pada kualifikasi Hampir Cukup (HC). Kedua, kemampuan menggunakan model pembelajaran memperoleh nilai rata-rata 76,58 yaitu berada pada tingkat penguasaan 76-85% pada kualifikasi Baik (B). Ketiga, berdasarkan uji-t disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap model pembelajaran project based learning berbasis ecopedagogy siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh. Karena thitung  > ttabel (5,48>2,001). Model pembelajaran project based learning berbasis ecopedagogy secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan menulis teks laporan hasil obervasi.