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Traces of Islam Nusantara on the Tuban Coast: The Role of Kambang Putih Port and the Formation of Local Civilization Azyura Nuraliya Kartika; Muhammad Alvian; M. Shifa Thohari; Muhammad Zuhrul Anam; Nurul Hakim
Aimmah: Social Sciences Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Konsultan Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63738/aimmah.v2i3.41

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Kambang Putih Port in the process of spreading Islam and its contribution to the formation of local civilization in the coastal area of Tuban. This study is motivated by the strategic position of the coastal area as a main route for maritime trade interactions, which not only brought economic commodities but also cultural and religious values. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, through historical and sociological approaches. Data were obtained from literature studies, observations, documentation, and interviews with community leaders, and then analyzed using an interactive analysis model with triangulation techniques to ensure the validity of the data. The results of the study show that Kambang Putih Port has an important role as a trading center as well as a social interaction space that brings together various cultural groups. Through trading activities, Islamic values were gradually introduced by Muslim traders and reinforced by the role of religious scholars through a cultural da'wah approach. The Islamization process occurred peacefully, adaptively, and contextually, allowing it to integrate with local culture without causing conflict. This interaction gave rise to a form of cultural acculturation reflected in the socio-religious practices of the community, such as tahlilan, yasinan, and community-based activities. Furthermore, this study found that the presence of the port contributed to shaping the social structure, patterns of community life, and the spatial planning of the coastal area. The port functions as an agent of social change, promoting the development of an open, adaptive, and cosmopolitan society. Thus, the local civilization in Tuban is the result of the integration between economic activities, Islamic values, and local culture that developed sustainably. This study concludes that Kambang Putih Port not only serves as a trading center but also as a space for social and civilizational transformation. These findings reinforce the understanding that the process of Islamization in the Nusantara was more influenced by trade networks and social interactions than by political power.
Kesetaraan Gender dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Mohammad Hendra; Nurul Hakim
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 4 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/jaksya.v4i1.293

Abstract

Sebagai gagasan intelektual dan emosional, kajian ini diilhami oleh pemahaman konservatif terhadap hukum Islam yang memberi kesan supremasi laki-laki atas perempuan, sementara pemahaman reformis memberi kesan kemitrasejajaran laki-laki dan perempuan. Pemahaman konservatif perlu menjawab tantangan zaman dengan mengedepankan maslahah mursalah. Ia banyak ditemukan dalam kitab-kitab klasik, yang pandangan dan penafsirannya lebih cocok untuk lingkungan dan zamannya. Pemahaman reformis, banyak dilakukan oleh ulama-ulama khalaf guna menghadapi perubahan dan tuntutan anak zaman. Dari itu persoalan gender atau kemitrasejajaran laki-laki dan perempuan dalam Islam semakin menarik minat banyak pihak, salah satunya adalah pemahaman kesetaraan gender di lingkungan para pemuka agama, baik pimpinan organisasi keagaman ataupun organisasi lainnya—cenderung memberikan penafsiran yang berbeda-beda. Tulisan ini merupakan hukum normatif, disebut juga penelitian hukum kepustakaan. Pengumpulan bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi atau bahan pustaka bidang hukum, yang dari sudut kekuatan mengikat dapat dibedakan menjadi tiga golongan, yaitu bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Teknik kajian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah gabungan antara deduktif dan induktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hukum Islam mengakui eksistensi kesetaraan gender di ruang publik. Hal ini dapat dilihat: 1) hukum Islam memberi perlakuan yang sama di depan hukum kepada setiap individu manusia; 2) laki-laki dan perempuan mempunyai kesempatan yang sama untuk mendapat sebutan “khair ummah”, yang sama sekali tidak bergender; 3) nilai kebajikan manusia, tidak ditentukan oleh gender tertentu.
The Manganan Tradition on the Night of the Kulon Plumpang Well: Religious Values and Local Wisdom Nurul Hakim; Ikhda Nilla Rosyida; Syafa Layyina Amalia; Shofiyatun Nasuha
Diplomasi : Jurnal Demokrasi, Pemerintahan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/dpl.v4i2.95

Abstract

The manganan tradition is one of the forms of local wisdom that continues to be preserved by the community of Sumur Kulon, Plumpang. This tradition is carried out on certain nights around a well that is believed to have historical and spiritual significance. The community believes that a wali (Islamic saint) once stayed in the area while spreading Islamic teachings, which makes the place regarded as sacred and blessed. In the past, the well was known for its clear water that could be consumed by the local community, making it a symbol of life and divine blessing for the surrounding society. The manganan tradition is performed through a communal meal preceded by prayers and tahlil as an expression of gratitude to Allah SWT. This activity is not only understood as a cultural ritual but also as a form of respect for religious figures who played a role in spreading Islam in the region. In addition, the tradition reflects various religious and social values, such as gratitude, togetherness, mutual cooperation, and respect for historical heritage. Furthermore, the manganan tradition also plays an important role in strengthening social bonds among community members and preserving the local cultural identity. Thus, this tradition represents a harmonious integration between religious values, historical memory, and local wisdom that continues to be maintained by the community to this day.
Malem Songo Marriage in a Cultural Islamic Framework: Acculturation of Islam and Local Traditions of the Coastal Community of Tuban Aizatul Ulla; Nur Khofifatun Nisah; Rida Ayu Agustina; Nurul Hakim
Diplomasi : Jurnal Demokrasi, Pemerintahan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/dpl.v4i2.97

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the tradition of Malem Songo Marriage within the framework of cultural Islam as a form of acculturation between Islamic teachings and local traditions of the coastal community in Tuban. This research employs an empirical normative method with case and historical approaches, using interviews, observations, and literature studies for data collection. The results show that the Malem Songo Marriage tradition is a marriage practice conducted on the 29th night of Ramadan and has been passed down through generations. This tradition reflects a harmonious acculturation process between Islamic values and local culture, where its implementation still fulfills the pillars and requirements of a valid marriage in Islam. From the perspective of Islamic law and state law, this practice is considered legitimate as long as it is not accompanied by absolute beliefs regarding certain times determining the success of marriage. In addition, this tradition also holds religious, social, and economic values, such as strengthening social solidarity and reducing wedding costs. Therefore, Malem Songo Marriage can be understood as a form of cultural Islam that is adaptive without deviating from Islamic principles.
Internalisasi Islam Nusantara pada Gending Jawa Campursari dalam Haul Sunan Ngeseng Gesing Semanding Tuban Muhamad Fatkul Majid; Bagus Indrawan; Ahmad Khotibul Umam; Nurul Hakim
An-Nahdloh: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : An-Nahdloh: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

This study aims to examine in depth how the values of Islam Nusantara are internalized through Javanese campursari music in the Haul tradition of Sunan Ngeseng in Gesing, Semanding, Tuban. This study is considered relevant because the haul tradition is understood not merely as a religious ritual practice but also as a cultural space that integrates religious and cultural dimensions into community life. In this context, Javanese campursari music serves not only as entertainment but also as a medium for conveying Islamic messages that reflect the process of acculturation between Islamic teachings and local wisdom. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive design to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon under study. Data were collected through direct observation of the haul implementation, interviews with community leaders and campursari performers, and supported by documentation and a relevant literature review. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that Javanese campursari music in the Haul tradition of Sunan Ngeseng plays a significant role as a medium for internalizing the values of Islam Nusantara. Values such as monotheism (tawhid), moral formation, and respect for religious scholars are conveyed through lyrics, musical elements, and cultural symbols that are closely tied to the community's daily life. The integration of performing arts and religious rituals reflects the characteristics of Islam Nusantara, which are inclusive, adaptive, and harmonious with local culture. Therefore, this study highlights the importance of preserving cultural traditions as a medium of cultural da'wah and encourages further academic exploration on the relationship between art, culture, and religion in society.   Keywords: Islam Nusantara, Campursari, Haul Of Sunan Ngeseng, Local Culture, Cultural Da'wah
Tradisi Manganan sebagai Media Akulturasi Nilai-Nilai Islam dan Budaya Lokal di Prunggahan Kulon Semanding Lina Fa’atin Munafa’ah; Candra Agustin; Nurul Hakim
An-Nahdloh: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : An-Nahdloh: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

The manganan tradition in Prunggahan Kulon Village, Semanding District, is a cultural heritage that has been passed down from generation to generation as an expression of community gratitude, particularly before the planting season or after harvest. Its implementation involves several stages, starting from cooperation in preparation for the main activities such as communal prayers and shared meals, which reflect values of togetherness, solidarity, and harmonious social interaction. In addition, this tradition is enriched with local cultural elements and religious practices, such as Javanese chants and collective prayers, creating a sacred atmosphere while strengthening social bonds among community members. Furthermore, the manganan tradition illustrates a process of acculturation between local culture and Islamic values that occurs harmoniously without eliminating the community’s cultural identity. This tradition not only serves as a means of cultural preservation but also functions as a medium for social and religious education, especially for the younger generation. However, its sustainability faces challenges due to modernization and changing lifestyles. Therefore, adaptive preservation efforts are needed through the use of technology, the involvement of community leaders, and integration into educational activities so that the manganan tradition remains sustainable and relevant in contemporary society.   Keywords: Manganan Tradition, Local Wisdom, Islamic Acculturation, Social Values, Cultural Preservation
Analisis Sejarah Dakwah Syaikh Rifa’i dalam Memperkuat Nilai-Nilai Islam Kultural di Kedungsari Tuwiri Wetan Merakurak Nikmatul Asiyah; Bella Aulia Ali Kurniawati; Nurul Hakim
An-Nahdloh: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : An-Nahdloh: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

The research aims to analyze the history of Syaikh Rifa’i’s da'wah in strengthening the cultural Islamic values of the community in Kedungsari Tuwiri Wetan, Merakurak, Tuban Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach with a historical research design. Data were obtained through interviews with community leaders, the caretaker of Syaikh Rifa’i’s tomb, and residents, as well as through observation and documentation. The data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, while the validity of the data was ensured through source and method triangulation. The results of the study show that Syaikh Rifa’i’s da'wah was carried out through social and cultural approaches that adapted to the conditions of the local community. This approach did not eliminate local traditions but integrated Islamic values into the cultural practices of the community. This process of da'wah formed various cultural Islamic values, such as religiosity, togetherness, cooperation, tolerance, and good morals within the community. These values continue to be passed down through religious traditions such as pengajian, tahlilan, and pilgrimage to the tomb. Therefore, the history of Syaikh Rifa’i’s da'wah plays an important role in strengthening a cultural Islamic identity that is religious, harmonious, and aligned with the local wisdom of the Kedungsari Tuwiri Wetan Merakurak community. Keywords: History of da'wah, Syaikh Rifa’i, Cultural Islam, Kedungsari Community, Local Wisdom
The Prophet’s Way of Resolving Divorce Nurul Hakim; Damirdas Kafa Habibullah
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 6 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/jaksya.v6i1.1065

Abstract

Divorce is a social phenomenon that has existed for a long time and remains a complex issue in contemporary society. Although marriage is considered a sacred bond that must be maintained in Islam, divorce can be a last resort to maintain the well-being of both parties in certain situations. The Prophet Muhammad provided an example of how to resolve divorce in a fair and humane manner so as not to cause ongoing conflict in society. It is important to understand how the Prophet handled divorce and how it is applied in the Islamic legal system and modern household life. This research is a literature review with a non-interactive qualitative approach or research that leads to exploration, excavation and deepening of related data to answer questions in the formulation of the problem with the object of the study of the hadith on divorce. This study resulted in the first, divorce is recognized in the history of human religion. Among Jews, divorce is not permitted without an excuse. Meanwhile, in responding to divorce, Christians are divided into three groups. First, Catholics prohibit divorce for any reason. Second, the Orthodox sect. And third, the Protestant sect. Both of these sects allow divorce for certain reasons. Second, the hadith on divorce from a socio-historical perspective found that the Prophet had divorced Hafsah and then referred to it again. The Prophet's efforts to refer to Hafsah show that the Prophet remained careful and tried to choose a peaceful path to maintain the marriage as much as possible. Meanwhile, from a psychological perspective, the hadith on divorce can be understood that the hadith has a universal value of benefit for couples to be careful so that they do not get divorced easily.
Exploring the Causes of Child Custody Disputes (Hadhanah) from an Islamic Perspective Mohammad Hendra; Nurul Hakim
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 7 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/hyv4qd66

Abstract

Child custody (hadhanah) constitutes a fundamental aspect of Islamic law, designed to safeguard the welfare, education, and protection of children following divorce. The principle of justice in Islam emphasizes that the rights of the child must take precedence over parental interests, with due consideration given to compassion, capability, and the suitability of the custodian. This study aims to analyze the concept of child custody from an Islamic perspective, identify the underlying causes of custody disputes, and examine their legal implications within the framework of Indonesia’s religious courts. The research employs a normative approach by reviewing primary sources of Islamic law (fiqh madhhab). The findings indicate that custody disputes arise not only from divergent interpretations of legal provisions but also from practical challenges. These include: (1) the absence of parental affection, which often triggers disputes; (2) financial capacity in relation to child support; (3) the influence of the living environment on parental conflict; and (4) parental customs or traditions that shape approaches to child-rearing.
Transformasi Manajerial Di Lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Ninik Hidayati; Nurul Hakim; Aisyah Amatul Qayyum
Alzam: Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Alzam: Journal Of Islamic Early Childhood Education
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/alzam.v5i1.1052

Abstract

This study aims to analyze managerial transformation in early childhood education institutions (PAUD) in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, focusing on the role of technology, leadership, and digital managerial skills in enhancing early childhood education management. The findings indicate that the implementation of technology in PAUD management, such as the use of classroom management applications and communication platforms with parents, has had a positive impact on operational efficiency and education quality. However, the greatest challenge lies in the need for PAUD managers to develop digital managerial skills to optimize technology use. Leaders who are adaptive to technological changes and able to integrate them into management systems can strengthen PAUD management and improve educational quality. Therefore, continuous training for PAUD managers is essential to meet the demands of the digital era.