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Suriani
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Journal : Jurnal Medicare

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ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERSALINAN DENGAN SECTIO CAESARIA DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK CEMPAKA AZ-ZAHRA BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2021-2023 Sirajul Muna; Suriani; Saumy Rizma
Jurnal Medicare Vol. 4 No. 3: JULY 2025
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v4i3.219

Abstract

Cesarean section is performed due to specific medical indications, divided into indications for the mother and the baby. However, it has also become an alternative delivery method without medical indications, as it is considered more convenient. Approximately 25% of cesarean deliveries are performed without medical necessity. Data from Cempaka Az-Zahra Mother and Child Hospital shows that cesarean deliveries numbered 130 in 2021, 137 in 2022, and 110 in 2023. This study aims to analyze the factors causing cesarean deliveries at the hospital during 2021–2023. The research used a descriptive retrospective method with a total sample of 377 mothers who delivered via cesarean section, analyzed using univariate analysis with SPSS. Results showed that most mothers were in the non-risk age group (70.6%), multiparous (55.4%), and had term pregnancies (57.6%). The main causes were abnormal fetal position (46.7%) and premature rupture of membranes (35.9%). Conclusion: the dominant factors were non-risk maternal age, multiparity, term pregnancy, abnormal fetal position, and early membrane rupture. It is recommended that health workers improve maternal care with appropriate approaches.
Co-Authors A. Mulia Saleh Ade Fadillah FW Pospos Ade Nisya Nasution Ahmad Nizam Ahmad Zuwandana Aisyah Alhuda Alia Wartiningsih Anisa Pujawati Annisa Keumala Dewi Apriola Dwi Indra Swary Ardila, Arista Asriyani Aulia Fuadah Awal, Muhammad Ayu Astari, Ayu Azisah Bahmid Barda Mulyandi Dea Resti Piranda Dedy Ahmady Dessy Zulfianti Sinaga Dewi Suryani Sentosa Din Hary Fitriadi Durahim, Darwis Dzacky Muharram Rani Eddy Gunawan Eka Lestari Eka Nurlina Erga Eka Putri Ersah Atthbarry Rahmadinata Fadila Putri Fani Khairawati Ferica Christinawati Putri Fitrah Afandi ZT Halim, Hendra Hamdayani Hardiyanto Hendrik Ibrahim Patunrengi, Iswadi Islam, Fahrul Jahuddin, Rahmat Jihan Salsabila KARTINI Kesuma, T. Meldi Khairil Umuri Lasmina Lumban Gaol Liza Phonna Lukman, Sri Hardiyanti luqman M. Ridha Siregar M. Shabri Abdul Majid Mahardika, Siti Suci Maulida, Husna Muh Arif, Muh Muhammad Haris Riyaldi Muhammad Muaz Ihsan Muna, Sirajul Musdalifa Nadya Desi Saputri Naila Saifana Nana Rizkiana Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nela Dwi Iriani Nova Fitriana Nur Islamiyah, Pramitasari Nurma Sari Nurmalasari, Yusriah Nurtang Marlianti Panda Alfira, Yuni Phonna, Liza Rahmad Al-Hidayat Rahmaniar Rahmawati, Meylin Rayyan Firdaus Risa Rukmana Ristiani Rizky Agusriyanti Irna Rosdiana Roslaini Roslaini Rosyidah Rudi Tarenre Sainah Salsabila Santi Widiawati Saputra, Fauzan Sartiyah Saumy Rizma Sitepu, Novi Indriyani sri maryuni St. Ramlah Stephanus TW Sukarti Sulistya Rini Pratiwi Sumarni, Mutia Suriadi Suryaningsih, Wiwiek Susanna Sutrisna, Eka Syahriyal Takdirmin Teuku Muhammad Syahrizal Teungku Muhammad Sabil Utomo, Mohamad Nur Yohanna Thresia Nainggolan Yulis Sayang Yunitasari