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Aboge Sebagai Siklus Awal Tahun Menyalahi Sunnatullah Ramadhan, Rizal; Izzuddin, Ahmad; Mahsun
AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak dan Astronomi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/afaq.v5i1.7003

Abstract

The Javanese Islamic Aboge calendar is one of the local Indonesian calendars whose calculations are static and standard. The Javanese calendar is a special calendar because it is a blend of Islamic culture and Javanese Hindu-Buddhist culture whose calculations are based on the moon around the sun. Astronomically, the Javanese calendar is classified as a mathematical calendar, while the Hijri calendar is an astronomical calendar. Methodologically this paper is a Research Library where the data collected comes from library sources that are considered representatively related to the object of this study. This paper is descriptive-analytical, where this paper will explain and explain the truth and error of a fact. Then also analytically developed in a balanced manner by looking at the advantages and disadvantages of the object under study. According to the reckoning rukyah discourse, the Aboge system which includes 'urfi reckoning is no longer relevant to what is required by syara' and cannot be used in determining the beginning of the Lunar month related to the implementation of worship (determination of Ramadan fasting and holidays). Because according to this system, the age of Sha'ban remains 29 days while the month of Ramadan also remains 30 days.
Sistem Berladang Suku Dayak Kantuk dalam Perspektif Astronomi dan Ilmu Falak Hesty Kesuma Putri; Ahmad Izzuddin; Mahsun
AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak dan Astronomi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/afaq.v5i2.7792

Abstract

The Dayak Kantuk have a farming custom where the timing of activities is based on the position of celestial bodies. Farming activities are carried out sequentially including looking for land, slashing, cutting, burning, planting rice seeds, clearing grass, harvesting and Gawai Dayak. This research is included in ethnoastronomy research. Data collection was carried out by means of a literature study. Then the data were analyzed using content analysis and observation techniques. The results showed that the Dayak Kantuk used the luni-solar calendar system to determine farming time. The position of the stars is used as a tool to determine the season. The connection with astronomy is that the determination of the month is equally based on the moon in the sky. However, because the Dayak Kantuk also apply the seasons as the basis for the calendar, the month counts cannot go hand in hand. On the other hand, global rashdul qibla occurs exactly a week after the Gawai Dayak event, so that the Dayak Kantuk Muslim community can measure the Qibla direction exactly a week after the Gawai event.
The Role of Ancient Egyptian Civilization in the Islamic Astronomical Revolution of the Abbasid Era Alpaten, Ulil Albab Al aulia; Mahsun; Izzuddin, Ahmad
AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak dan Astronomi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/afaq.v6i1.9493

Abstract

This study investigates the important role of Ancient Egyptian civilization in the development of science during the Abbasid era. Through a literature review, this study outlines the history of Ancient Egypt and its contribution to falak, explains the Abbasid era as a historical context, and analyzes the development of falak during the Abbasid period. Research methodology includes methods of resource analysis, collection of data from various sources, and application of relevant analytical techniques. The results showed that Ancient Egyptian civilization had a major role in the development of Abbasid Era science. This is seen in the transfer of knowledge, astronomical advances, translations of classical works, improvements to the Hijri calendar, and the impact on navigation. Innovation, recognition of cultural and knowledge diversity, and advances in science are driven by integration. The results suggest that the integration of culture and knowledge can enable the development of scientific knowledge. In the current context of global openness of science, this has relevance. This study enhances science and increases our understanding of how different civilizations affect science. This study concludes that Ancient Egyptian civilization had an important role in the progress of science in the Abbasid era, thus encouraging progress, foundation formation, and influence of science to this day.
Cutomer Loyalty in the Age of Digital Sharia Finance: Evidence from Bank Digital Aladin Syariah Mahsun; Tia Rahmatika; Nurazizah; M. Zainul Ridho; Zilal Afwa Ajidin; Ratna Dewi Kusumawati; Husnul Muamilah
Journal of Finance and Islamic Banking Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jfib.v8i1.11814

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of e-service quality, halal perception, and trust in online platforms on customer loyalty, with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable, focusing on users of Bank Digital Aladin Syariah among Generation Z students. Method: The research employed a quantitative descriptive approach using purposive sampling. Data were collected via structured questionnaires and analyzed using path analysis with multiple linear regression, including F-test and t-test procedures, processed through SPSS version 30. Results: The results indicated that e-service quality, halal perception, and trust in online platforms had a significant direct effect on both customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. However, customer satisfaction did not serve as a mediating variable in the relationship between the three independent variables and loyalty, suggesting that these factors influenced loyalty independently. Implication: The findings provide managerial insights for Islamic digital banking institutions to focus on improving digital service quality, reinforcing Sharia compliance, and building platform trust to foster customer loyalty. Originality: This paper contributes to the literature on Islamic digital finance by integrating technological, ethical, and religious variables into a unified model for explaining customer loyalty. The study offers a novel perspective by focusing on Generation Z users with specific exposure to Islamic banking education and experience.
Fintech Peer to Peer Lending: Determinan dari Intensi Penggunaan Kembali Kusumawati, Ratna Dewi; Simatupang, Apriani; Mahsun; Muamilah, Husnul; Rahmatika, Tia
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i3.4175

Abstract

This study was conducted with carefully to show the result of the influence of some selected factors to the intention to reuse P2P lending by former borrowers. The selected factors are trust, ubiquity, and perceived usefulness. The background of this study is due to phenomenon of the drastic decline of P2P lending platform providers in recent years. The amount of data collected and can be processed through the distribution of questionnaires to the respondent is 123. The results show that ubiquity and perceived usefulness variable significantly affect intention to reuse P2P lending variable, but trust has no significant influence to the intention to reuse P2P lending. The rest, the F test conducted indicate that the variables of trust, ubiquity, and perceived usefulness simultaneously affect intention to reuse P2P lending.
Kategori Definisi Lema: Ke Arah Penyempurnaan Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Burhanuddin; Mahsun; Sukri; Sirulhaq, Ahmad; Syarifuddin
Kopula: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/kopula.v7i1.7599

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang kateogri definisi lema yang terdapat dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) (Edisi IV) Tahun 2008. Kategori definsi lema yang dimaksud apakah berdefinisi nomina, realis, atau praktis. Data penelitian ini dikumpulan dari KBBI dengan metode dokumentasi atau kepustakaan, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan metode padan ekstralingual karena membandingkan antara sifat makna dengan sifat sesuatu yang diacu oleh makna atau kata tersebut (referen) yang terdpat diluar bahasa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika terdapat sejumlah perbedaan kategori definisi lema dalam KBBI, yaitu ada yang berdefinisi nomina, realis, dan praktis. Kata yang berdefinisi nominalis contohnya: abadi, abah, abakus, abur, badong, badut, dan sebagainya. Kata yang berdefinisi realis di antaranya: abaksial, abangan, abdas, abdikasi, aberasi, abisopelagik, dan sebagainya, (3) Adapun kata yang berdefinisi praktis di antaranya analgesic, amiloglukasidase, ammeter, dan sebagainya. Selain itu, ditemukan kata yang berdefinisi praktis-nominalis, realis-nominalis, dan realis-nominalis. Selain itu, ditemukan beberapa lema yang memiliki definisi yang kurang baik sehingga perlu direvisi
Unlocking the Potential of Ampenan Old City: A Comprehensive Study of Pentahelix Players' Role in Sustainable Tourism Development in Mataram Sedyo Husodo, Vania Fitri; Fathurrahim; Kurniansah, Rizal; Mahsun; Martayadi, Uwi
Advances in Tourism Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Advances in Tourism Studies
Publisher : Centre for Tourism Studies and Journal Publication of Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53893/ats.v1i1.6

Abstract

This study examines the role of Pentahelix players in developing tourism in the Old City of Ampenan, Mataram City, Indonesia. Despite being designated as one of the Indonesian Heritage Cities Network's 43 cities, Ampenan's tourism potential has not been fully realized, and is even on the decline due to a lack of joint efforts by tourism stakeholders. The Pentahelix players are composed of the government, academia, industry, community, and tourists, and their roles in tourism development are investigated. The study proposes strategies for sustainable tourism development, and data is collected through non-participant observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation. The results highlight the potential of Ampenan Old City as a tourist destination and the contributions of various stakeholders to its development. The study concludes that the Ampenan Old City is a must-visit destination, featuring impressive cultural landmarks, natural beauty, and accessibility, and recommends further collaboration between stakeholders to improve its sustainable development
Contextual Fiqh Paradigm in Determining the DSN-MUI Fatwa on Non-Cash Gold Purchase and Sale (Abdullah Saeed's Ethico-Legal Value Hierarchy Approach) Nursobah , Achmad; Hapsin, Abu; Mahsun; Muhajir
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6564

Abstract

This article examines the use of a hermeneutical approach in the process of istinbat (legal reasoning) by the National Sharia Council–Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI), with specific reference to Fatwa No. 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010 concerning non-cash gold trading. The fatwa has generated scholarly debate, as it permits transactions seemingly contrary to hadiths mandating immediate exchange for ribawi commodities. The study adopts Abdullah Saeed’s contextual hermeneutics, emphasizing implementational values and socio-historical context in interpreting Islamic legal texts. By integrating ethico-legal principles and the objectives of Islamic law (maqasid al-sharia), DSN-MUI engages in a structured hierarchy of values and applies usul al-fiqh methodologies to address contemporary economic challenges. While some critics argue that the fatwa diverges from a strict textualist reading of hadith, the DSN-MUI’s contextual approach demonstrates normative adaptability without compromising sharia principles. This approach responds to emerging financial realities, such as digital transactions, while upholding the public interest (maslahah). The study highlights the significance of hermeneutical methods in balancing the authority of religious texts with the evolving needs of society, and affirms the DSN-MUI’s strategic role in shaping progressive and globally responsive Islamic economic jurisprudence.
Sosialisasi Media Ekosentris melalui Pendekatan Etnopedagogi pada Guru-Guru Bahasa Indonesia SMP/MTS Wahidah, Baiq; M. Ali, Nasaruddin; Mahsun; Sapiin
DARMADIKSANI Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni, FKIP, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/darmadiksani.v1i2.556

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pada dasarnya, tujuan pendidikan adalah adanya perubahan yang terjadi pada seorang peserta didik, baik dari segi kognitif, afektif maupun psikomotorik. Afektif sebagai salah satu elemen penting yang menunjang proses pendidikan lebih mengarah kepada perilaku dan sikap seorang peserta didik. Selain kognitif dan psikomotorik, afektif perlu ditumbuhkembangkan dengan tujuan untuk mengarahkan perilaku dan sikap peserta didik ke arah yang lebih baik. Seiring dengan perubahan zaman, moralitas peserta didik, terutama terhadap lingkungan hidupnya menjadi bagian penting yang harus diperhatikan oleh guru melalui proses pembelajaran. Paradigma peserta didik dalam konteks kepedulian dan kesensitifan terhadap lingkungan hidupnya menjadi sebuah polemik yang muncul di tengah arus modernisasi. Oleh karena itu, guru harus memiliki inovasi dan kreatifitas dalam proses pembelajaran dengan tujuan untuk memberikan wawasan kepada peserta didik tentang lingkungan hidupnya. Proses pembelajaran yang di dalamnya terdapat berbagai model menjadi alternatif bagi guru untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada peserta didik agar memiliki kesensitifan terhadap lingkungan hidupnya. Salah satu unsur penting dalam model pembelajaran yaitu media berupa seperangkat alat yang mampu memberikan perubahan bagi peserta didik. Para guru Bahasa Indonesia jenjang SMP/MTs memiliki kemampuan untuk mengimplementasikan berbagai media pembelajaran yang variatif. Namun, belum memiliki strategi khusus untuk menumbuhkembangkan kesadaran peserta didik terhadap lingkungan hidupnya. Hal itulah yang menjadi landasan dasar kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini untuk memberikan sosialisasi tentang media ekosentris dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Media ekosentris merupakan seperangkat alat yang berusaha memberikan pemahaman kepada peserta didik sekaligus menumbuhkembangkan kepeduliannya terhadap lingkungan hidup yang berorientasi kearifan lokal. Substansi dari media tersebut berupa dokumentasi, baik foto maupun video tentang sistem ekologis, serta nilai-nilai filosofis yang terkandung di dalamnya. Media ekosentris perlu dipublikasikan kepada para guru agar menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran, sehingga peserta didik memiliki kesadaran ekologis misalnya hormat terhadap alam, tidak merugikan alam, serta bersikap hidup sederhana dan selaras dengan alam. ABSTRACT In essence, the aim of education is to make positive changes to the learners in terms of their cognitive, affective and psychomotoric domains. Affective domain, as one of the important elements that support the educational process, is more directed to the behavior and attitudes of a learner. In addition to cognitive and psychomotor, affective needs to be developed to direct the students to the good behavior and attitudes. Along with the changing times, the morality of students, especially their environment, becomes an important part that teachers must pay close attention to through the learning process. The paradigm of students’ concern and sensitivity to their environment has been a polemic that started to emerge in the midst of modernization. To cope with this, teachers must use their innovation and creativity to provide insight to students about their environment. They can use various models as alternatives to make students have more understanding and sensitivity to their environment. Despite these alternatives, Indonesian language teachers at SMP/MTs level have not succeded to develop students' awareness of their environment using the so-called variety of learning media. This community service program offered a new insight to ecosentric model that we consider the best alternative that teachers can use to instill their students with ecological awareness by respecting nature, being humble with the local wisdom and its philosophical values as well as to provide them with positive changes in themselves.
KAJIAN PERILAKU KETERGANTUNGAN PENERIMA PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) PERSPEKTIF QS. AN-NAHL AYAT 53-55 (STUDI DI DESA KRAMPON KECAMATAN TORJUN KABUPATEN SAMPANG) Nor Islamy, Sulaiha; Anas, Zulviar; Mahsun
Multifinance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Multifinance
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/mfc.v1i1.20

Abstract

Islam merupakan agama yang memperhatikan kesejahteraan umatnya, dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan Islam telah menunjuk seorang pemimpin yang harus bertanggung jawab untuk kesejahteraan rakyatnya. Di Indonesia kewajiban pemerintah dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan sudah dilaksanakan berdasarkan pasal 1 ayat (9) UU No.11 Tahun 2009. Dalam hal mengakses bantuan, salah satu perilaku yang kerap terjadi di masyarakat yaitu terlalu mengharapkan bantuan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif naratif dengan menggabungkan field research dan library research. Dalam pengambilan data, peneliti menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, serta pendekatan tafsir. Peneliti menemukan beberapa faktor penyebab terjadinya perilaku ketergantungan terhadap bantuan PKH diantaranya; menyatakan PKH merupakan bantuan dari negara, tidak mempunyai pekerjaan dan tidak berpenghasilan, tidak mau bekerja, sangat mengharapkan bantuan serta meminta dilebihkan nominal bantuan. Faktor tersebut merepresentasikan perilaku ketergantungan yang terdapat dalam surat an-Nahl ayat 53-55. Dalam penafsirannya, jika perilaku tersebut dilakukan secara terus menerus, akibat yang didapat bukan hanya terhadap individu tetapi juga kelompok. Dimana tujuan utama negara memberikan bantuan untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan akan bergeser arah, menghadapkan pada kekufuran yang sesungguhnya dan akan tetap berada lingkaran kemiskinan.