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Journal : Jurnal NERS

The predictor of non-suicidal self-injury behavior among adolescents: a cross-sectional study Iswanti, Dwi Indah; Lai, Lee-Lee; Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar; Kandar, Kandar; Dewi, Rian Kusuma; Cahyaningrum, Dessy Dwi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i2.54610

Abstract

Introduction: Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) among adolescents is a prevalent issue in Indonesia. Comprehensive understanding of NSSI is essential for uncovering the factors that trigger and predispose adolescents to such behavior. This knowledge serves as a foundation for crafting targeted nursing interventions to address and mitigate NSSI among this vulnerable population. This study aimed to identify determinant factors contributing to the occurrence of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury behavior in adolescents. Methods: The study employed a cross-sectional approach conducted between October and December 2023, with 570 respondents selected through simple random sampling. Socio-demographic, precipitating, and predisposing factors were measured using a checklist sheet. The Self-Harm Inventory (SHI) instrument was utilized to assess NSSI. Data analysis involved Pearson correlation and multiple regression to examine the relationships between variables. Results: The study revealed significant relationships among five variables. Gender (p-value = 0.004), bullying (p-value = 0.002), disappointment (p-value = 0.001), sharing place (p-value = 0.002), and communication pattern (p-value = 0.010) were identified as factors associated with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury behavior in adolescents. On the other hand, personality (p-value = 0.174), environment (p-value = 0.260), coping mechanism (p-value = 0.458), and parenting style (p-value = 0.054) showed no association with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury behavior. Conclusions: The findings underscore the significance of disappointment and the absence of a supportive environment in influencing NSSI. This highlights important considerations for healthcare professionals, educators, and policymakers. Strategies should encompass comprehensive approaches, early detection, and targeted interventions to foster supportive environments and address the complex nature of NSSI among adolescents.
Co-Authors 'Alini, Zahratul Abdillah, Ina Laela Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Abi Yoga Abu Bakar Adiningsih, Berthy Sri Utami Ah Yusuf Ah Yusuf, Ah Ahmad Firdaus Ahmad Firdaus Ahmad Zamani, Ahmad Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ana Zahroni Anika, Lusi Ari Sadewa, Deskantari Murti Aris Setyawan Aris Setyawan Arumningtyas, Fajar Astuti, Ni Luh Seri Aviria Ermamilia Basmanelly Besral . Burhanuddin Hartono Burhanuddin Hartono Cahyaningrum, Dessy Dwi Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dewi, Rian Kusuma Dina, Hasniah Dwi Indah Iswanti Dwi Joko Yuliyanto Erwansyah, Rio Ady Esi Afriyanti Ferry Efendi Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa Fithriyyah, Yayu Nidaul Fitri Haryanti Fitri Mailani Fradianto, Ikbal Gani Apriningtyas Budiyati Gani Apriningtyas Budiyati Hartono, Burhanuddin Haryani Haryani Hasniah Dina Hema Malini, Hema Henny Suzana Mediani Horizon Trivita Andriana I Gusti Kadek Agus Dwi Putra Ibna Dzakia Rahmayanti Ilmaskal, Radian Ina Laela Abdillah Intan Yullya Kardila Isma Nur Hikmah Isnaini, Mifta Yusri Iswandi Zulfahmi Juli, Romida Kandar, Kandar Khalish, Gaviota Khudazi Aulawi Kudiyana, Kudiyana Kustanti, Anita Lai, Lee-Lee Lekatompessy, Roland Lusi Anika Marsha Yoke Nancy Marsya Yoke Nancy Martani, Hersinta Retno Mita Mita, Mita Mubarok, Ahmad Sauqi Murtilita, Murtilita Ni Kadek Juni Antari Ni Putu Oppy Hendrawati Nia Agustiningsih Nia Agustiningsih, Nia Nilam Purwaningrum Novida Prima Wijayanti Nurmainah Nurmainah Oktavianto, Eka Permana, Bhakti Permata, Putri Indah Purwanta Purwanta Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Radian Ilmaskal Rahmawati, Nadia Rahmayanti, Ibna Dzakia Refnandes, Randy Rika Sarfika Rinaldi Daswito Rokhmatun, Puji Nur SARI, DIAN NUR ADKHANA Setyaningrum, Niken Siti Yuli Harni Sri Warsini Sudarmi Sudarmi Sulistiawati Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suryati Suryati Tamaela, Josepha Mariana Timiyatun, Endar Tri Ismu Pujiyanto Triyana Puspa Dewi Uki Noviana Ulan Dewi, I Dewa Ayu Nyoman Manik Uut Dewi Asrifah Wanti, Ipang Fitria Watterson, Jessica Wijaya, Ahmad Wijaya, Nindi Eka Wijaya, Nindy Eka Wisnawa, I Nyoman Dharma Wiwi Mardiah, Wiwi Yuliatil Adawiyah Harahap Zikri Alhalawi