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Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Puskesmas Agats Kabupaten Asmat Tahun 2024 Rias, Natan; Haryuni, Sri; Susmiati; Mirasa, Yudied Agung
Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jumakes.v6i2.6503

Abstract

Stunting adalah permasalahan gizi yang semakin banyak ditemukan di negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Stunting adalah kondisi tinggi badan seseorang lebih pendek dibanding tinggi badan orang lain pada umunya atau yang seusia. Masalah balita pendek atau stunting menggambarkan adanya masalah gizi kronis yang dipengaruhi oleh ibu ataupun calon ibu, masa janin, dan masa bayi/balita serta masalah lainnya yang secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi kesehatan (Kemenkes, 2016). Stunting merupakan keadaan tubuh yang pendek dan sangat pendek hingga melampaui defisit -2 SD di bawah median panjang atau tinggi badan. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah crosssectional, yaitu penelitian observasional cara pengambilan data variabel bebas (independen) dan variabel terikat (dependen) dilakukan sekali dalam waktu yang bersamaan (Notoatmodjo, 2012). Berdasarkan sumber data yang digunakan penelitian ini menggunakan data primer. Berdasarkan Spearman Rank didapatkan nilai signifikan (p value) = 0, 000 (< a = 0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang artinya ada hubungan berat badan lahir dengan kejadian stunting di Puskesmas Agats Kabupaten Asmat. Nilai Coeffisien Correlation sebesar 0,564 menyatakan bahwa hubungan antara berat badan lahir dan kejadian stunting dalam kategori Kuat dengan arah positif yang artinya semakin banyak balita dengan riwayat berat lahir rendah semakin tinggi kejadian stunting.
Relationship Between Adherences of Antiretroviral (ARV) Consumption with Viral Load in HIV/AIDS Jayani, Indah; Susmiati, Susmiati; Mirasa, Yudied Agung; Khotimah, Khusnul
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal for Quality in Public Health
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v5i1.255

Abstract

Viral load testing is an informative and sensitive method for successful HIV / AIDS therapy. This study aims to determine the relationship between adherence to viral antiretroviral consumption and viral load in people with HIV/AIDS. This research is a correlational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 34 people and, the number of samples was 32 using the purposive sampling technique. The research sample in this study was 32 respondents. The test results using the Spearman Rank obtained p-value 0,00 > 0,05. It was concluded that there was a relationship between adherence to antiretroviral drugs and viral load. Advice for people with HIV / AIDS is expected to increase adherence to ARV consumption so that viral load is low and undetectable so that CD4 cell count increases and disease prognosis improves.
MOTHERS' KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH BEHAVIOR: A LOCAL PERSPECTIVE ON ADOLESCENT FEMALES AGED 12-18 YEARS IN KEDIRI DISTRICT Jayani, Indah; Susmiati, Susmiati; Eko Winarti; Devangga Darma Karingga; Sri Haryuni; Idola Perdana Sulistyoning Suharto
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/nsj.v9i2.6942

Abstract

The impact of negative reproductive health outcomes is greater for female adolescents than for males, so the role of parents in providing health education to female adolescents is an important thing that requires serious attention. Mothers are parents as primary caregivers who have an important role in the development of reproductive health in adolescents. Lack of knowledge and perception of mothers about reproductive health in parents can trigger reproductive health problems, such as unwanted pregnancies, abortions, early marriages, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and HIV/AIDS. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and perception of mothers on adolescent reproductive health. The sample was adolescents aged 12-18 years in the working area of ​​the Ngasem Health Center, Kediri Regency, as many as 80 respondents who were obtained based on proportional random sampling techniques. The instrument used to measure the variables of knowledge, maternal perception and adolescent reproductive health used a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test with a significance level of 0.05. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge and adolescent reproductive health education with a fairly strong correlation value (r = 0.482), and there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and adolescent reproductive health education with a fairly strong correlation value (r = 0.482), there was also a significant relationship between maternal perception and reproductive health education in adolescents with a strong correlation value (r = 0.777). Efforts are needed to improve maternal knowledge and perception in order to provide reproductive education so that adolescents become more responsible for their reproductive health.  Keywords: knowledge, perception, reproductive health, adolescent mother  
Efektifitas Sosialisasi Supervisi 4S dalam Rangka Peningkatan Budaya Keselamatan Pasien: Effectiveness of Socialization 4S Supervision to Improve Patient Safety Culture Arif, Yulastri; Khairina, Ilfa; Susmiati, Susmiati; Nelwati, Nelwati; Puteri, Zifriyanthi Minanda; Ananda, Yuanita; Murni, Dewi; Sidaria, Sidaria; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Maisa, Esthika Ariany
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i2.6041

Abstract

Healthcare facilities must adhere to patient safety principles to reduce the risk of harm. Prof. Dr. M.A. Hanafiah SM Batusangkar Hospital is among the healthcare providers in West Sumatra, necessitating endeavors to enhance and sustain service quality, especially regarding patient safety. The effectiveness of the patient safety culture depends on the 4 S supervision elements, including Structure, Skill, Support, and Sustainability. The 4S supervision model guides and aids nurses in advancing their skills related to patient safety. Survey findings at the hospital revealed that the promotion of 4S supervision was suboptimal, manifesting as nurses' limited grasp of the concept. On July 28-29, 2023, a structured socialization, education, and mentorship program was conducted for nursing executives and managers. The objective was to empower nurses to incorporate multilayered supervision into patient care and oversee the implementation of patient safety in inpatient, outpatient, and emergency room settings, aiming to enhance the patient safety culture.
Studi Komparatif Prestasi Belajar Praktikum Ilmu Dasar Keperawatan bagi Mahasiswa yang Daring dan Mahasiswa yang Hybrid di Era New Normal Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Muthia, Rahmi; Susmiati, Susmiati; Nelwati, Nelwati
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JIK-April Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v6i1.469

Abstract

WHO mencatat hingga awal November 2021 terdapat 248 juta orang menderita Covid-19 di 223 negara. Sebanyak 5,01 juta masyarakat yang terkena Covid-19 meninggal dunia. Kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 Provinsi Sumatera Barat sampai tanggal 2 November 2021 sebanyak 89 ribu orang. Menuju era new normal, perlu adanya akselerasi menormalkan kehidupan kampus dengan mengkombinasikan pembelajaran daring dan luring (hybrid learning) termasuk mahasiswa keperawatan UNAND. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui perbandingan prestasi belajar mahasiswa setelah praktikum daring dan hybrid mata kuliah Ilmu Dasar Keperawatan. Metode yang digunakan kuantitatif non eksperimen dengan analisis komparasional. Sampel berjumlah 122 responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji mann whitney. Hasil tes menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa yang praktikum Ilmu Dasar Keperawatan daring memiliki nilai median 69,8, sedangkan mahasiswa yang praktikum Ilmu Dasar Keperawatan hybrid memiliki nilai median 74,6. Hasil analisis data dengan uji mann whitney menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar mahasiswa yang praktikum Ilmu Dasar Keperawatan daring dengan mahasiswa yang praktikum Ilmu Dasar Keperawatan hybrid. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode praktikum tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar Ilmu Dasar Keperawatan.
Studi Deskriptif: Eating Disorders Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto; Susmiati, Susmiati; Putri, Nelvi Kurnia
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JIK-April Volume 8 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v8i1.771

Abstract

Eating disorder memiliki prevalensi yang tinggi, namun belum banyak diketahui karena asimptomatik, terutama pada mahasiswa sebagai populasi beresiko. Eating disorder berdampak buruk pada kesehatan baik fisiologis maupun psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran eating disorder pada mahasiswa keperawatan. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif deskriptif dengan sampel 237 mahasiswa keperawatan Universitas Andalas. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Stratified Random Sampling. Eating Attitude Test-26 (EAT-26) digunakan untuk mengukur variabel eating disorder. Data dianalisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menemukan sebanyak 117 responden memiliki resiko eating disorder (49,4%) dan sebanyak 120 responden tidak beresiko  eating disorder (50,6%), kelompok beresiko eating disorder pada kelompok remaja akhir (39,7%) dan pada kelompok perempuan (46%). Hampir separuh mahasiswa keperawatan memiliki resiko eating disorder. Eating disorder dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan, sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya preventif pada kelompok beresiko berupa edukasi dan persuasif untuk mencegah terjadinya dampak buruk pada kesehatan mahasiswa.
Gambaran Perilaku tentang Probiotik pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan Universitas Andalas: Behavioral Overview of Probiotics among Health Students at Andalas University Hamelda Fajri Weirpa; Sovia Susianty; Susmiati
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i1.41

Abstract

Probiotics are bacteria that have a medicinal effect when taken in appropriate quantities. The general populace is unaware about probiotics and their consumption. The purpose of this study is to examine the behavioral description of probiotics, which includes knowledge, attitudes, and actions surrounding probiotics in health students at Andalas University. The research approach is descriptive, with a non-probability sampling technique based on quota sampling. This study's sample size was 364 Andalas University health students. Data from a questionnaire on probiotic knowledge, attitudes, and activities. According to the findings of this survey, the majority of respondents (94.8%) had good and sufficient knowledge, nearly half (43.7%) had sufficient and less (41.8%) attitudes, and almost half (44.5%) had sufficient and insufficient (40.4%) activity. It is hoped that Andalas University will provide extra learning on probiotics in order to increase probiotic behavior in Andalas University health students.
Pola Konsumsi Orang Dewasa Minangkabau dan Hubungannya Dengan Ukuran Lingkar Pinggang: Consumption Patterns of Minangkabau Adults and Relationship with Waist Circumference Measure Susmiati
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2012): NJK Volume 8, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v8i2.81

Abstract

This study used Cross Sectional Study design comprising the population of adult’s group age 30-60 years, live in Padang. 54 samples were taken by multi stage method from Bungus, Teluk Kabung, and Kecamatan Nanggalo. Data were taken by interview about dietary intake using Food Frequency Questionnaires (FFQ) and anthropometric measurement (body weight, height, and waist circumference). Then, data were analyzed with Spearman correlation analysis. This study revealed that respondents with waist circumference above average were 29 persons (53,7%) and normal were 25 persons (46,7%). Average energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and fiber was higher in the respondents with abnormal waist circumference that in those with normal. There was a significance difference between average consumption of energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and fiber between respondents with normal and abnormal waist circumference (p<0.05). Using correlation analysis on consumption rates (energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and fiber) on waist circumference, it was found that all consumption rates were significantly correlated with waist circumference (p<0.05). The strongest correlation was found with energy consumption with rho 0.719.
Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi : Comparison of Food Intake and Physical Activity in Adolescents Based on Nutritional Status Susmiati; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Zifrianthi Minanda Putri
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): NJK Volume 16, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v16i1.143

Abstract

To date, the cause of obesity is unclear and debatable. Effective treatment and prevention of obesity is achievable if its pathogenesis is known comprehensively. The objective of this research is to study and compare dietary intake and physical activities among adolescents between obese and normal ones. The study is conducted by case-control with 311 samples of female adolescents. Sampling was conducted by stratified random sampling. Obesity criterion was based on BMI > 2 SD and normal -2 SD 1 SD. Dietary patterns was determined using semi quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) and physical activity was determined by Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQC). Average total energy intake on the obese was 2344,92± 606,31 kcal/day, higher than that of the normal group (2285,41± 602,86 kcal/day), but there was no significant difference between the two groups (p=0.435). Among subjects with mild physical activities, 62.9% were obese, whereas 58.9% were in normal group. There was no significant relationship between physical activities and obesity (p=0.27). Average intake of carbohydrates, protein, fat, fiber, and fatty acid is higher on those with high physical activities than those with moderate and low physical activities. There was a significant relationship between dietary intake and physical activities with p<0.05. In conclusion, there was no difference between dietary intake and physical activities based on nutritional status on adolescents.
Perbandingan Kualitas Hidup Berdasarkan Status Gizi Pada Remaja: Comparison of Quality of Life Based on Nutritional Status in Adolescents Susmiati; Ilfa Khairina; Hanni Oktavia Rahayu
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): NJK Volume 15, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v15i1.166

Abstract

The problem of nutritional status in the world is increasing every year. In Indonesia, the proportion of obesity in adults increased from 14.8% in 2013 to 21.8% in 2018. Adolescents which is grow with obese have a poor quality of life. such as frustration, worries, worries, and worries. The purpose of this study was to study the goals of quality of life on various nutritional statuses in adolescents. This study used a cross sectional study design. The sample of this study was all students of class XI and XII of one of Senior High School in Padang, 245 students and samples using proportional stratified random sampling technique. This study used a General Score version of the Pediatric Quality Of Life Inventory (PedsQL) questionnaire and a data sheet to determine the classification of the Body Mass Index. The prevalence of abnormal nutritional status numbers in this study was 44.9%. The prevalence of adolescents who have a good quality of life is 140 respondents (57.1%). From the t-test the quality of adolescents with normal nutritional status was higher than adolescents with abnormal nutritional status with a value (p = 0,000). This study can prove the relationship between nutritional status and quality of life in adolescents. Therefore it is expected that efforts to prevent normal nutritional status are carried out by nurses to provide health education to schools.
Co-Authors ADEP JUNIKA Afriani Sandra Afrianti, Esi Aisya Rahmadhanty Alimansur, Moh Amir, Arni Arif, Yulastri Armayuni, Roza Arza, Putri Aulia Asrawati Asrawati Asrawati Nurdin Avit Suchitra Dally Rahman Darmawidyawati Darmawidyawati Deswita Deswita Deswita Dewi Dewi Dewi Murni Dewi Murni Dorisnita Dorisnita Dorisnita Dorisnita Dwi Apriadi efrida efrida Eko Winarti Elmi Elmi Emil Huraini Emil Huriani Endang Purwati Endriani Gusni Erik Irham Lutfi Erna Susilowati Eva Chundrayetti Evasari, Diana Febby Irianti Deski Finny Fitry Yani Fitri Dona Fitri Mailani Fitriana Fitriana Fitriatul Munnawarroh Gusni, Endriani Hafifatul A Rahmy Hafifatul Auliya Rahmy Hamelda Fajri Weirpa Hamzah Hamzah Hanni Oktavia Rahayu Hanny Hafiar Hanny Oktavia Rahayu Harmawati, Fitri Hayati, Masni Helmaizar Helmaizar Helmizar HENDRIA PUTRA Heppi Sasmita Hurriya Alzahra Idola Perdana Sulistyoning Suharto Ilfa Khairina Indah Jayani Karingga, Devangga Darma khusnul khotimah Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Merdawati Lestari, Nanda Wilda Lili Fajria Maisa, Esthika Ariany Malinda Meinapuri Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah Meicy Astuti Melba, Restu Arahman Miftah Huljanah Mirasa, Yudied Agung Monika Trijuli Astuti Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mustika, Hevy Muthamainah Muthamainah Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Neherta, Meri Nelwati Nelwati Nelwati, Nelwati Nice Rachmawati Nopita, Yanti Nur Indrawaty Liepoto Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Oktarina, Elvi Puteri Nabilla Puteri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri, Nelvi Kurnia Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Rahmi Muthia Rahmiwati Rani Wahyuni Reni Prima Gusty Restu Sakinah Restu Sakinah Rias, Natan Riyena, Vilda Serly Suryana Sidaria, Sidaria Solly Aryza Sovia Susianty Sri Haryuni Sri Wahyuningsih Sutriningsih, Ani Testcia Arifin Testcia Arifin Virtuous Setyaka Widia Wati winarti, eko Wisdia Lola Erwinda Wisdia Lola Erwinda Wisdia Lola Erwinda Yanti Puspita Sari Yevri Zulfiqar Yosdedrison Yosdedrison Yulastri Arif Yulastri Yulastri Zifrianthi Minanda Putri Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri Zifriyanthi Zifriyanthi Zifriyanthi Zifriyanthi Zifriyanti Minanda Putri