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Efek Pemberian Minyak Buah Merah pada Penurunan Parasitemia pada Mencit yang Diinfeksi dengan Plasmodium berghei Elma Sandya Putri; Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi; Hanna Mutiara; Asep Sukohar
MAJORITY Vol 10 No 2 (2021): MAJORITY
Publisher : Majority

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Malaria is one of the endemic infectious disease cases in several areas in Indonesia. Indonesia had the highest malaria incidence in Southeast Asia. High levels of morbidity and mortality and antimalarial resistance problems encourage the need to find new antimalarial agents, such as red fruit. Red fruit contains many antioxidants and has been reported to have effect of reducing parasitemia. This study aims to determine the effects of red fruit oil on reducing parasitemia in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei. This experimental study with a post-test only control group design used 32 mice as samples and divided it into 8 groups (control group (aquadest); chloroquine group 0.5 mg / grBB, red fruit oil group doses of 0.1 cc, 0.2 cc and 0.4 cc; combination group of red fruit oil doses of 0.1 cc, 0.2 cc and 0.4 cc, with chloroquine 0.5 mg/grBB). Research data was processed using Mann-Whitney test and Kruskal Wallis test because the data didn’t meet one way ANOVA test requirements. The results showed effect of red fruit oil on decreasing parasitemia in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei (p
Efek Suplementasi Madu terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Diare Akut pada Anak di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Nidia Putri Meisuri; Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani; Hanna Mutiara; Asep Sukohar
MAJORITY Vol 9 No 2 (2020): MAJORITY
Publisher : Majority

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Diarrheal diseases is still health problems of the world with high number of mortality and morbidity. Traditional medicine which has a bitter taste and antibacterial effect, one of which has the effect of antibacterial honey, bitter taste and antioxidants. This study to find out the potential effects of honey supplementation on reducing the frequency of acute diarrhea in children in the Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek. This study used quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. Subjects of study were children with acute diarrhea who were divided into two intervention groups and control group, each group amounted to 15 respondents. Data obtained directly from research subjects through primery data. From the data obtained then the analysis is performed using unpaired samples t-test. This study indicates the frequency of first-day acute diarrhea of intervention group was more than control group. The frequency of acute diarrhea on the second, third and fourth days in intervention group was less than children who were controls group. The statistical test results show the potential effects of honey supplementation on decreasing frequency of acute diarrhea. Provision of honey supplementation was proven to reduce the frequency of acute diarrhea in the Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Hospital Bandar Lampung.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Imunisasi Lanjutan Pentavalen (DPT-HB-Hib) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Labuhan Ratu Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2018 Nanda Salsabila Itsa; Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani; Hanna Mutiara
MAJORITY Vol 9 No 1 (2020): MAJORITY
Publisher : Majority

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The Pentavalent (DPT-HB-Hib) immunization is one of advanced immunization programmed by the goverment to prevent diseases such as diphteria, pertussis, tetanus, B-type hepatitis, and B-type Haemophilus influenzae. The lowest advanced pentavalent immunization coverage in Bandar Lampung is located at Labuhan Ratu Health Center (26,9%). Several factors are related to pentavalent immunization administration such as mother’s knowledge, mother’s attitude, mother’s job status, affordability of health services, and the role of health workers. Purpose of this research is to find out the factors related to advanced pentavalent immunization in the working area of Labuhan Ratu Public Health Bandar Lampung. This research used analytic observational method with cross-sectional approach. The sample of the research is 42 respondents in which live at work area of Labuhan Ratu Public Health Bandar Lampung city through purposive sampling method. The result of univariate analysis was 42,9% of respondents had complete advanced Pentavalent immunization status and the other 64,3% respondents had incomplete status. The result of bivariate analysis showed some variables had a correlation with advanced pentavalent immunization status such as mother’s knowledge (p-value 0,029), mother’s attitude (p-value 0,022) and mother’s job status (p value 0,014). Meanwhile, some variables had no correlation with advanced pentavalent immunization status such as mother’s education (p-value 0,384), affordability to health services (p-value 0,344) and the role of health workers (p-value 0,571). The conclusion is mother’s knowledge, mother’s attitude, and mother’s job status are correlated to advanced Pentavalent immunization in the working area of labuhan ratu public health Bandar Lampung city 2018.
HUBUNGAN DURASI MENDERITA HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN RETINOPATI HIPERTENSI DI RSUD DR. A. DADI TJOKRODIPO BANDAR LAMPUNG PERIODE 2017-2020 Jyoti Krisna Murti; Rani Himayani; Hanna Mutiara; Muhammad Yusran
MAJORITY Vol 11 No 2 (2023): MAJORITY
Publisher : Majority

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Hypertension in Indonesia increase every year until in 2018 reached 34.1%. Long duration hypertension cause organ damage, hypertensive retinopathy is one of them. Hypertensive retinopathy shows changes in retinal vascularity such as narrowing and sclerosis in response to increased pressure of blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of hypertension and event of hypertensive retinopathy in RSUD Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung Period 2017-2020. This study used an observational analysis research method with a cross sectional approach. The research subjects consisted of 168 samples. Sampling method using total sampling. Data on the duration of hypertension and the event of hypertensive retinopathy were taken from medical records. The analytical test used is the chi-square test. This study that of the 168 respondents with hypertension, 53.0% were aged 40-60 years. Patients with hypertension are male as much as 65.5%. Patients with hypertension degree 2 as much as 71%. Based on the duration of suffering from hypertension, the most common duration was 61.3%. As many as 72.6% of hypertensive patients did not experience hypertensive retinopathy, while 27.4% had hypertensive retinopathy. The results of chi-Square analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the duration of suffering from hypertension and the incidence of hypertensive retinopathy (p = 0.000). There is a significant relationship between the duration hypertension and event of hypertensive retinopathy in RSUD Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung period 2017-2020