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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi Kappa Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Journal of Classroom Action Research Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unram Journal of Community Service (UJCS) Journal of Science and Science Education (JoSSEd) Jurnal Pijar MIPA Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education Journal of Authentic Research Cahaya: Journal of Research on Science Education International Journal of Ethnoscience and Technology in Education International Journal of Science Education and Science International Journal of Active Learning
Sukarso, Aa
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Integrating Indigenous Knowledge through Contextual Project-Based Learning: Student–Healer Collaboration and Phytochemical Investigation of Traditional Ethnomedicine in Lombok, Indonesia Bayani, Faizul; Rokhmat, Joni; Hakim, Aliefman; Sukarso, AA
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol. 13 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v13i3.17348

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of a contextual Project-Based Learning model (Ethnomed-PjBL) that connects pharmacy students with traditional healers (Belian) in Lombok, Indonesia, to explore and scientifically validate ethnomedicinal formulations. Conducted in three phases field immersion, in-situ qualitative testing, and laboratory-based phytochemical analysis the model facilitated reciprocal learning and empirical inquiry grounded in Indigenous healing knowledge. Laboratory screening confirmed the presence of key secondary metabolites across all formulations, including flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, phenolics, and terpenoids. Among the seven formulations tested, those based on Ziziphus mauritiana (bidara) and Annona muricata (soursop) showed the highest chemical diversity and antioxidant activity, with IC₅₀ values of 61.2 µg/mL and 74.5 µg/mL, respectively. These results support the pharmacological potential of traditional remedies and align with healer-reported uses related to immune function and disease prevention. Students reported significant educational gains, including improved understanding of phytochemistry, enhanced laboratory competence, critical thinking, and greater intercultural and ethical awareness. The Ethnomed-PjBL model demonstrated the capacity to embed scientific inquiry within culturally responsive frameworks, reinforcing the relevance of Indigenous knowledge in contemporary pharmaceutical education. By promoting equitable academic–community partnerships, this model contributes to broader efforts to decolonize health education and advance pharmaceutical sovereignty. It offers a replicable framework for integrating traditional knowledge into vocational health curricula, balancing scientific rigor with cultural respect. The study underscores the importance of ethical collaboration in preserving traditional knowledge systems while cultivating future health professionals who are both scientifically competent and culturally attuned.
Analisis Kreativitas Ilmiah Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Farmakognosi Berbasis Praktikum Idawati, Sri; Hakim, Aliefman; Purwoko, Agus Abhi; Jufri, Wahab; Rokhmat, Joni; Sukarso, AA
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.11982

Abstract

Scientific creativity is an important competency in Higher Education, especially in the fields of science and technology. This research aims to analyze the level of scientific creativity of D-III Pharmacy students in practicum-based Pharmacognosy courses. In Torrance's indicators, there are four indicators used to measure the level of scientific creativity of students, namely fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method with data collection through observation, and questionnaire forms. The research subjects were 3rd semester (odd) pharmacy D-III study program students with a total of 30 students. The results showed that the level of scientific creativity of students tended to be in the less category. As for the level of student creativity in each Torrance indicator, namely fluency is in the medium category (51%), originality is in the less category (23%), flexibility is in the less category (25%), and elaboration is in the less category (26%).
Washing Test: with or without involvement of chloroform & aceton Sedijani, Prapti; Muhidayani, RE Septi; Kusmiyati, Kusmiyati; Sukarso, AA
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8198

Abstract

Chloroform and aceton are commonly used in washing test, while both are unfriendly to human health. This research is aimed to evaluate if those chemicals are really needed foe such purpose by seeing the washing power with or without those chemicals. There are four conditions of washing test: Involving both as usual (CA); chloroform only (C); chloroform and ethanol instead (CE); and None of both (OO). Washing test was carryout within a 0% and 1% of detergent. Two Way ANOVA Statistical analysis revealed that there was a very significant differences among the treatments, and Duncan analysis showed that with or without chloroform and aceton resulting in the same category of washing power, except the CE treatment resulted in a lower washing power. Hence there is a choice weather chloroform and aceton be involved in the procedure.
The effect of mind mapping assignment on creative thinking skills and biology concepts mastery in Senior High School Azizurahmah, Annisyah; Sukarso, AA; Kusmiyati, Kusmiyati; Handayani, Sri
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 18 No. 6 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v18i6.5668

Abstract

This study aims to ascertain how grade XI students at SMAN 8 Mataram's mind mapping assignment affects their capacity for original thought and their grasp of biological ideas. On samples chosen by random sampling, this study employed a pretest-posttest control group design and a quasi-experiment. While written assessments in multiple-choice questions were used to get information on topic mastery, mind-mapping assignments were used to gather information on students' creative thinking abilities. The findings demonstrated that mind-mapping exercises significantly impacted students' comprehension of biological topics and enhanced their capacity for creative thought, moving them from less creative to highly creative criteria. Pearson correlation test results showed a positive relationship between creative thinking skills and students' mastery of biological concepts in the medium correlation category. Mind mapping assignment has a positive influence in improving creative thinking skills and mastery of biological concepts of high school students, where students become more creative by simply connecting their prior knowledge with subsequent knowledge.
Application of Contextual Teaching and Learning Model to Improve Disposition and Creative Thinking Skills of High School Students Puji, Evilya Suraning; Sukarso, AA; Merta, I Wayan
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v19i3.6551

Abstract

Facing the challenges of the 21st century, learning must be able to produce learners into creative individuals to solve problems. The ability to think creatively is closely related to a person's character or creative habits; good character can trigger good skills. This study aims to determine how applying the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model improves students' creative disposition and creative thinking skills. The method in the form of Quasi-Experimental Design uses Pre-test and post-test control Group Design on as many as 64 X students at one of Aikmel State High Schools, NTB. The 32-person experimental class used the CTL model of the guided inquiry method, and the 32-person control class of the discussion method. Data on students' creative dispositions were collected using creative disposition questionnaires given before and after good treatment in both groups. Data on students' creative thinking skills were collected with a creative thinking skills test developed referring to the Torrance Creative test. The data were obtained and analyzed using the t-test to determine the comparison of the two classes and the N-gain test to see the improvement in each class. The results showed significant differences in creative disposition and creative thinking skills between the experimental class and the control class. Increased creative disposition in the experimental class with an N-gain of 0.45 means an increase in the medium category and an N-gain of 0.08 in the control class, which means an increase in the low category. Meanwhile, the creative thinking skills of experimental class students amounted to an N-gain of 0.48, which means there was an increase in the medium category, and an N-gain of 0.05 in the control class, which means there was an increase in low theory. This study concludes that applying the CTL model can improve creative disposition and thinking skills.
Preservice Teachers’ Perceptions of Science Literacy through Indigenous Science in Sasaknese Traditional Games: A Comparative Study Based on Gender and Semester Sukarso, AA; Yamin, Muhammad; Muliadi, Agus
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i2.16300

Abstract

This study aims to investigate compare the perceptions of preservice teachers regarding the use of indigenous science in Sasaknese traditional games as a medium for strengthening science literacy based on gender and semester. This exploratory research was conducted at the Mandalika University of Education with a subject pool of 234 preservice teacher students. The research utilized a validated closed questionnaire instrument with responses gathered using a Likert scale. The data from this study were analyzed using t-test and Anova test. The results of this study are (1) There is no significant difference in the perceptions of male and female students regarding the use of indigenous science in Sasaknese traditional games as a medium for strengthening science literacy, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.899, which is greater than 0.05 (>0.05); (2) There is no significant difference in the perceptions of third, fifth, and seventh-semester students regarding the use of indigenous science Sasaknese traditional games as a medium for strengthening science literacy, as indicated by a significance value of 0.114, which is greater than 0.05 (>0.05).
Research Trends in Analytical Thinking Skills for Science Education: Insights, Pedagogical Approaches, and Future Directions Bayani, Faizul; Rokhmat, Joni; Hakim, Aliefman; Sukarso, AA
International Journal of Ethnoscience and Technology in Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/ijete.v2i1.14142

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving 21st century, fostering analytical thinking skills has become a critical objective in science education, enabling students to solve complex problems and adapt to knowledge-driven economies. This systematic literature review, covering research from 2013 to 2024 and focusing on Scopus-indexed journals (Q1–Q3), aims to identify trends in analytical thinking research, explore effective pedagogical approaches, and analyze methodological diversity in the field. Using the PRISMA framework, 60 peer-reviewed studies were systematically selected and analyzed through both quantitative and qualitative methods, with thematic coding and tools like Vosviewer employed to uncover patterns and themes. The findings highlight a surge in research during 2020–2021, driven by the global shift to remote learning, and emphasize the effectiveness of innovative teaching strategies such as Problem-Based Learning (PBL), Project-Based Learning (PjBL), and Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) in fostering analytical skills. The review also underscores the role of technological interventions, such as virtual labs and simulations, in enhancing student engagement and cognitive development. However, gaps were identified, including the need for longitudinal studies and standardized evaluation metrics to assess long-term impacts. The study concludes that integrating evidence-based, scalable strategies across diverse educational contexts is essential for promoting analytical thinking as a core competency. Future research should prioritize interdisciplinary approaches and leverage emerging technologies to address these gaps. These findings provide actionable insights for educators, researchers, and policymakers aiming to advance science education and prepare students for the challenges of a dynamic world.
Pelatihan Penggunaan E-book Inkuiri Terintegasri Pendidikan Karakter Sebagai Sumber Belajar Bagi Guru Sukarso, AA; Jufri, A. Wahab; Ramdani, Agus
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i1.7317

Abstract

Media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan dunia pendidikan. Proses pembelajaran di kelas menggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi menjadi lebih mudah dalam mencari informasi, menampilkan konsep yang abstrak dan simbolik, pengelolaan dan transfer ilmu. Dengan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi (modul elektronik) dapat mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir siswa dan meningkatkan kemampuan guru secara profesional. Kemampuan guru dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi perlu ditingkatkan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut diperlukan pelatihan pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam menggunakan modul elektronik (e-modul) berbasis inkuiri terintegrasi pendidikan karakter. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini telah dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahapan, yaitu 1) Koordinasi dengan semua pihak terkait; 2) Pelatihan tentang pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi; 3) Pendampingan dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi oleh guru; 4) Focus Group Discussion (FGD) pada beberapa masalah yang terjadi, solusi dan rencana tindak lanjutnya. Peserta diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan secara intensif mulai dari cara penggunaan modul elektronik Penggunaan E-modul dianggap mampu untuk menjawab keresahan dari guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran sesuai dengan implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar di sekolah. E-Modul dapat mentransferkan peran dan fungsi konten dalam belajar mengajar menjadi luwes dan fleksibel. Manfaat secara nyata bahwa, siswa lebih mudah mengakses panduan belajar dan termotivasi untuk belajar lebih baik. Penggunaan E-modul dalam pembelajaran akan mempermudah guru untuk menyampaikan materi ajar ke siswa, siswa dapat membaca kapanpun dan dimanapun dengan menggunakan bantuan aplikasi atau web yang dapat diakses menggunakan handpone.
Pendampingan Kegiatan Pengembangan Profesionalisme Guru Dalam Melakukan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Pada Guru IPA SMP Negeri 11 Mataram Merta, I Wayan; Sukarso, AA; Rasmi, Dewa Ayu Citra; Artayasa, I Putu; Raksun, Ahmad
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i1.7625

Abstract

Keputusan Bersama Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dan Kepala Administrasi Kepegawaian Negara No. 0433/P/1993 dan No.25 Tahun 1993 tentang petunjuk Pelaksanaan Jabatan Fungsional Guru dan Angka Kreditnya mengharuskan adanya poin pengembangan profesi guru melalui kegiattindakan kelas (PTK). Disisi lain para guru belum terbiasa melakukan hal tersebut, sehingga berakibat pada terhambatnya karier guru terutama setelah mereka mencapai pangkat/golongan IVa ke atas. Sejalan dengan fenomena tersebut maka permasalahan dalam pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah: Bagaimana tehnik menjadikan kegiatan penelitian di kalangan guru menjadi suatu kebutuhan dan kebiasaan yang terus menerus ? Untuk menjawab persoalan tersebut maka digunakan metode kegiatan berupa pendampingan dengan cara diskusi, tanya jawab dan tutorial pada guru-guru, dengan mengambil lokasi kegiatan SMP Negeri 11 Mataram. Kegiatan ini dirasakan sangat bermanfaat bagi para peserta (para guru) dalam memunculkan ide-ide baru bagi kegiatan penelitian yang dapat dikembangkan guru, menambah pemahaman tentang cara menulis proposal PTK serta meningkatkan kepercayaan diri untuk dapat melakukan penelitian di sekolah. Berdasarkan atas keberlangsungan pelaksanaan dan evaluasi yang telah berjalan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini berhasil dengan baik dengan manfaat sangat besar. Guru semakin menyadari pentingnya melakukan kegiatan penelitian sebagai bentuk pengembangan karya ilmiah yang menjadi kewajiban dan tugas pokoknya. Kegiatan pendampingan ini juga bermanfaat bagi guru-guru IPA SMP Negeri 11 Mataram dalam pengembangan prose belajar mengajar.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Publikasi Ilmiah Guru Di SMP Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika Melalui Pengembangan Best Practice Pembelajaran Merta, I Wayan; Artayasa, I Putu; Sukarso, AA; Setiawan, Heru; Arsi, Maftah Al
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Juli - September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i3.9333

Abstract

Penerapan berbagai model dan metodologi pembelajaran merupakan salah satu bentuk praktik berbasis pedagogi yang dilakukan oleh guru SMP di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika, Lombok Tengah. Pengalaman ini perlu disebarluaskan sebagai acuan bagi guru di daerah lain. Salah satu cara penyebarluasan pengalaman tersebut adalah melalui publikasi karya ilmiah di jurnal terakreditasi yang merupakan salah satu bentuk kompetensi profesional guru. Salah satu kendala yang dihadapi adalah rutinitas mengajar di sekolah yang membuat guru kurang memiliki waktu untuk melakukan kegiatan publikasi ilmiah. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru SMP di KEK Mandalika dalam mempublikasikan karya ilmiahnya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dibagi menjadi tiga tahap utama. Tahap pertama adalah menginventarisasi praktik terbaik yang telah dilakukan oleh guru SMP di KEK Mandalika melalui diskusi kelompok terarah (FGD). Tahap kedua adalah memberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan dalam penyusunan artikel dan publikasi ilmiah. Tahap terakhir adalah evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan layanan dinilai sangat baik oleh rata-rata 69% guru, sedangkan narasumber dinilai sama oleh 67% responden, terdapat peningkatan jumlah artikel yang siap untuk diserahkan.
Co-Authors A Wahab Jufri A, Syahrial A. Wahab Jufri Agil Al Idrus, Agil Al Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Muliadi Agus Ramdani Ahmad Harjono Ahmad Raksun, Ahmad Aini, Miftahul aini Aliefman Hakim Ariansani, Yunita Arifin, Rizki Dewi Sativa Lestari Aris Doyan Arsi, Maftah Al Asrin Asrin Asrin Asrorul Azizi Azizurahmah, Annisyah Azkia, Nurul Alis Baiq Sri Handayani Bayani, Faizul Budiawati, Isnan Juni Cahyani, Lisa Dadi Setiadi Fahruddin Fahruddin Ferniawan, Ferniawan Fitriana, Iin Mahlia G. Gunawan, G. Gunawan Handayani, Sri Hani, Shopiatul Hardianti, Baiq Sri Widia Heru Setiawan Hidayatullah, Muhammad Isro' Husnul Hatimah, Husnul I Gde Mertha I Wayan Merta Ida Kaniawati Imam Bachtiar Isra, Muhammad Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Joni Rokhmat Khaerus Syahidi Kosim Kosim Kurniawan Arizona Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusuma, Anindita S.H.M. Lestari, Tri Ayu liswijaya, liswijaya M. Sarjan, M. M. Yamin Mahrus Mahrus Mahrus, Mahrus Muh. Makhrus Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin Muhammad Yamin Muhidayani, RE Septi Muhidayani, Respi Eka Muliani, Lilik Munib Munib, Munib Nafizatunni’am, Nafizatunni’am Napsita, Dian Ni Luh Putu Pebri Artayani . Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati Nurhidayati Nurhidayati PRAPTI SEDIJANI, PRAPTI Puji, Evilya Suraning Rachmawati, Retna Ayu Ramdhani Sucilestari Rasmi , Dewa Ayu Citra Rasmi, Dewa Ayu Citra Rokmat, Joni Saputra, Lalu Muhammad Rispan Sugi Sawu, Maria Rosalinda Febrianti Sri Handayani, Baiq Sri Idawati Sri Subarinah, Sri Sukardi, Rendi Restiana Sunarti, Dian Surhayani, Evi Susilawati, S. Susilawati, Susilawati Syuzita, Amalia Udayani, Ni Wayan Asri Wahab Jufri Wati, Febriana Lidia Wayan Merta, I Yuliatin , Yuliatin Yusran Khery, Yusran Yustiqvar, Muhammad