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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster

Hubungan Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Fungsi Ruang Terbuka Hijau dengan Partisipasinya dalam Penyediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kecamatan Serengan, Kota Surakarta Tahun 2023 Cahyani, Annisa Fajar; Sarwono; Nugraha, Setya
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disasters
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/5w59v403

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui tingkat persepsi masyarakat tentang fungsi ruang terbuka hijau, (2) Untuk mengetahui tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam penyediaan ruang terbuka hijau, dan (3) Untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi masyarakat tentang fungsi ruang terbuka hijau dengan partisipasinya dalam penyediaan ruang terbuka hijau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga kelurahan yaitu Kelurahan Serengan, Kelurahan Danukusuman dan Kelurahan Joyotakan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah KK terdapat di RT yang terpilih. Sampel dalam Penelitian ini dihitung dengan rumus slovin sebesar 100 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner atau angket. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian pada variabel X (Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Fungsi RTH) diperoleh tingkat persepsi masyarakat yaitu Kelurahan Serengan (baik 51% dan sangat baik 49%), Kelurahan Danukusuman (cukup 3%, baik 57% dan sangat baik 40%), dan Kelurahan Joyotakan (cukup 7%, baik 40% dan sangat baik 53%). Pada variabel Y (Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penyediaan RTH) diperoleh tingkat partisipasi yaitu Kelurahan Serengan (sangat rendah 16%, rendah 38%, sedang 22%, tinggi 18% dan sangat tinggi 7%), Kelurahan Danukusuman (sangat rendah 47%, rendah 40%, sedang 8%, dan tinggi 5%), dan Kelurahan Joyotakan (sangat rendah 27%, rendah 40%, sedang 13% dan tinggi 2%). Perhitungan uji korelasi spearman rank diperoleh nilai sig 0,049 dan nilai koefisien 0,197, artinya variabel X (Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Fungsi RTH) memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan variabel Y (Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penyediaan RTH) dengan kekuatan hubungan sangat lemah. Kata Kunci : Persepsi Masyarakat; Fungsi Ruang Terbuka Hijau; Partisipasi Masyarakat; Penyediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG FUNGSI RTH DENGAN PARTISIPASINYA DALAM PENYEDIAAN RTH DI KECAMATAN SERENGAN KOTA SURAKARTA TAHUN 2023 -, Annisa Fajar Cahyani; Sarwono; Nugraha, Setya
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ab9jch13

Abstract

This research aims to (1) assess the level of community perception regarding the function of green open space, (2) measure community participation in providing green open space, and (3) analyze the relationship between community perception and participation. A quantitative research method was employed, using cluster random sampling in Serengan, Danukusuman, and Joyotakan villages. The study population consisted of families in Serengan District, with a sample of 100 respondents, determined using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, simple regression, and Spearman rank correlation. Results indicate that 97% of respondents have a good perception of green open space, while community participation levels are low (61%), moderate (28%), and high (11%). The Spearman correlation test shows a very weak relationship (sig = 0.049, coefficient = 0.197). Simple regression (sig = 0.086) and chi-square tests (sig = 0.372, coefficient = 0.139) indicate that perception does not significantly influence participation. Other factors likely influence community participation in providing green open space.
ANALISIS DAMPAK ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN KE NON PERTANIANTERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KECAMATAN GONDANGREJO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR TAHUN 2011 – 2020 Kumalasari, Desi; Sarwono; Noviani, Rita
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i1.702

Abstract

The ever-increasing population growth and the construction of various public facilities have led to the conversion of agricultural land in Gondangrejo District. With the conversion of agricultural land functions, it can threaten the food security of the population in the region. This study aims to: (1) Find out about land conversion in Gondangejo District in 2011–2020. (2) Knowing the level of food security of the population in Gondangrejo District. (3) Evaluating the impact of land conversion on the food security of the population in Gondangrejo District in 2020. This research uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation and data collection. The data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study are (1) Interpretation of remote sensing imagery in 2011, 2015, and 2020 shows the results of the conversion of agricultural land in Gondangrejo District, where the use of paddy fields in 2011 was 4,037.71 ha or around 66.5% to 1,903, 90 ha or around 31.04% of the total area of land use in Gondangrejo District, so that the conversion of paddy fields that occurred was 2,133.81 ha or around 52.85%. (2) The average population food security for Gondangrejo District is food security. Because there is a surplus value of food availability of 1,323.76 tons or 15.28% of the value of 100% food needs. (3) The impact of changing the function of paddy fields causes a decrease in rice production by an average of 694.91 tons/year. However, the food security of the population is maintained despite land conversion. The T-test shows that there is a significant difference in the level of food needs between before and after land conversion occurs.
ANALISIS PENGARUH ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KECAMATAN BAYAN KABUPATEN PURWOREJO TAHUN 2013 DAN TAHUN 2023 Mahmudah, Fitri Tri; Sarwono; Utomowati, Rahning
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v3i1.1100

Abstract

The objectives of this study are (1) To analyze agricultural land conversion the Bayan District in 2013 and 2023. (2) To analyze food security the Bayan District in 2013 and 2022. (3) To analyzing the impact of agricultural land conversion on food security the Bayan District. This research employs a quantitative descriptive method with a spatial approach. Data collection methods involved observation, documentation, and image interpretation. Data analysis techniques used map overlay analysis, calculation of food availability ratio, and paried sample t-test statistical test. The results of this study show that: (1) The conversion of agricultural land (paddy field and moor) the Bayan District in the period 2013 - 2023 is 78.37 hectares (3.11%). (2) Food security the Bayan District in the period 2013 – 2022 averall shows a food surplus condition, this can be seen from the value of food availability ratio that exceeds 1 in each village/sub-district. However, there are 2 villages in 2022 that experience food deficit, these areas are Grantung Village and Pekutan Village. (3) The effect of agricultural land conversion on food security the Bayan District is known from the results of the paired sample t-test statistical test with a Sig value of 0.317, the value is greater than the alpha value of 0.05, therefore, H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is no significant effect of agricultural land conversion on food security the Bayan District.