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Journal : Journal of Authentic Research

The Effectiveness of the Mind Mapping Technique in Improving Students' Ability to Organize Ideas in Writing Descriptive Texts Pebriani, Eti Nurhidayati; Sujana, I Made; Zamzam, Ahmad
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jar.v4i2.3639

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of the Mind Mapping technique in improving junior high school students’ ability to organize ideas when writing descriptive texts at one of the public Islamic schools in West Lombok. A quasi-experimental design was used, consisting of two groups of seventh-grade students: an experimental group that received instruction through Mind Mapping and a control group that was taught using conventional methods. Before the treatment, students’ initial writing ability was relatively low, as indicated by the pre-test mean score of 60.25, showing limited skills in organizing ideas clearly and coherently. Mind Mapping, defined in this study as a visual technique that helps students generate, connect, and structure ideas through branching diagrams starting from a central concept, was applied over three instructional sessions using the Right Column Mind Map. Data were obtained from pre-test and post-test activities involving writing tasks describing a person and analyzed using an independent samples t-test in SPSS 31, including normality and homogeneity tests, to determine the significance of differences between the two groups. The findings indicated that the experimental group experienced a notable improvement, with their mean score increasing from 60.25 on the pre-test to 79.42 on the post-test—an overall gain of 19.17 points. Meanwhile, the control group’s improvement was limited to 10.41 points. The independent samples t-test showed that this difference was statistically significant (p = .001 < .05). A further analysis revealed that Mind Mapping improved three aspects of idea organization: unity (maintaining focus on the central idea), completeness (expanding relevant supporting details), and coherence (ensuring logical sequencing and smooth transitions between ideas). Thus, the null hypothesis (H?), which stated that Mind Mapping does not significantly enhance students’ ability to organize ideas, was rejected. In contrast, the alternative hypothesis (H?) was accepted. These findings imply that teachers can adopt Mind Mapping as an effective pre-writing strategy to help students plan and organize ideas more systematically, thereby supporting the objectives of the Merdeka Curriculum in fostering creativity, critical thinking, and structured writing.
Co-Authors Ahmad Junaidi Alfin Haris Munandar, La Ode Amrullah Amrullah Apgrianto, Kurniawan Ariffudin Ariffudin Ariffudin, Ariffudin Astra, I Gede Rentawan Wana Boniesta Zulandha Melani Dadi Setiadi Dewi Suryani Dewi, Mahdalena Eka Fitriana Eka, Fitriana Farmasari, Santi Gde Artawan Haliza, Alda Nurul Haris Munandar, La Ode Alfin Henny Soepriyanti Humaidi, Hilman I Made Tamba I Nyoman Natajaya I Nyoman Putrayasa I Nyoman, Putrayasa I Wayan Lasmawan I Wayan Wendra Ingtias, Lalu Lumebet Insani, Firda Aprilia Irwan Taufiqurrahman Isnaningsih, Risa Izzah, Amniyatul Jumriatna, Jumriatna Kamaludin Karsana, I Putu Karsana, Putu Kurnianingsih, Endang La Ode A. H. Munandar La Ode Alfin Haris Munandar La Ode, Alfin Haris Munandar Lalu Jinade Lestari, Yuni Budi Maulyda, ‪Mohammad Archi Melani, Bonista Z. Meliala, Juwita Br Muhammad Kariadi, Muhammad Mulyati, Eva Munandar, La Ode Aflin Haris Munandar, La Ode Alfin H. Munandar, La Ode Alfin Haris Muntari Muntari Mutmainah, Holizatul Nurachman Hanafi, Nurachman Nurhaliza, Baiq Intan Paramadina, Yelsi Pasaribu, Beta Rida Pebriani, Eti Nurhidayati Prof. Dr. I Wayan Koyan,M.Pd . Putra Arsana, Anak Agung Made Putri, Prily Wiske Widiya Reni Astika, Reni Reviana, Isabela Putri Riyadussolihatil, Ulumi Riyanto, Andra A. Rosyida, Amrina Ryanto, Andra Ade Sabila, Widani Silvie Tsal Sahrul Sahuddin, Sahuddin Saputra, Agus Soepriyanti, Henny Soepriyanti, Henny Solly Aryza Suandi, I Nyoman Sukerta, Made sumarti, siti Susanti, Ni Wayan Mira Syahrial, Edy Thohir, Lalu Thohir, Lalu Ulumi, Riyadussolihatil Untung Waluyo Waluyo, Untung Waluyo, Untung Wilian, Sudirman Wulandari, Ayunda Yoce F. Abidano Yusra, Kamaludin Zamzam, Ahmad