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Implementation Analysis Of Participative Development In National Slum Upgrading Program [ KOTAKU ] Agatha Christy Permata Sari; Agus Suman; David Kaluge
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 2 No 1 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (991.473 KB) | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v2i1.646

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The phenomenon of slum settlements has been increasingly occurring in Indonesia. Slums are characterized by excessive population density which neglects its habitability. This program becomes one of the main agenda of Joko Widodo, the President of Indonesia, having a vision to alleviate slums, one of which is to implement the development program commonly known as National Slum Upgrading Program / KOTAKU. The program aims to create slum areas of 0% and is conducted in more than 100 districts in Indonesia. However, in its implementation, Sidoarjo regency becomes the public spotlight due to its development and achievement in economic growth improvement. This program is conducted in Sidoarjo supported by simultaneous the Regency Regulation enactment. Upon achieving success, Sidoarjo becomes a role model for other regions. Unfortunately, behind the success of development, there are two contradictory conditions, two slum villages having different development results since the development program was implemented in 2015. Bligo village becomes a successful village in establishing the development. Meanwhile, Jiken Village fails in achieving the expected development. Although the two villages share characteristics of being in adjacent location, conducting the same development program, and obtaining the same regional regulatory support, it is however not sufficient to support the success of development. This research is conducted by applying qualitative descriptive approach in order to obtain the result on the importance of participation in development process. The researchers apply the Eight Rungs of Citizen Participation, which can determine that Bligo village enters the stage of citizen control in which the community plays a full role in program implementation. Contrastingly, Jiken village only enters the stage of Informing, where the public only get information from the government related to development programs without any community empowerment. The participation of the community is crucial to the success of the development program. This is due to the existence of self-belonging exerting the ability to create sustainable development achievement.
Determinants of Drinking Water Supply in Indonesia Angga Yanuar Triesmarandita; Agus Suman; Marlina Ekawaty
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1673

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The government in carrying out the obligation to provide drinking water, faces the obstacles of the lack of safe and affordable drinking water provision for all communities, as well as the increasing demand for drinking water. Using panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia during 2016-2019, this study used static panel regression to examine the influence of the supply and demand sides of drinking water on access to improved drinking water source. The results showed that the demand side of drinking water has more influence on access to improved drinking water source, compared to the supply side. This is indicated by the level of education that has a significant influence on access to improved drinking water source, followed by the price of water. The low level of education results in a lack of awareness of the improved use of drinking water source. This result indicates the need for policies from local governments to conduct socialization and education in campaigns for the use of improved drinking water source, especially in areas with low levels of education. In addition, local governments need to set special drinking water rates for the poor people.Keywords: Demand Side, Drinking Water, Panel Data, Public Goods, Supply Side, Universal Access.
Well-Being in Islamic Income Utilisation: A Longitudinal Qualitative study on Muslim Family Indah Dewi Nirwana; Agus Suman; Iswan Noor; Atu Bagus Wiguna
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1976

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This study aims to describe income utilization at the household level from an Islamic perspective. A qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews was carried out on 3 Muslim families longitudinally in 2015 and 2022. In the framework of household income management, Muslim families conduct the planning, implementation, and monitoring processes to spend income meeting their needs. During the planning stage, Muslim families prepare the planning process based on lillahi taala's (everything for god) intentions. Then at the implementation stage, Muslim families carry out activities to fulfill their needs in a halal and Thayib way. As for the monitoring stage, Muslim families spend some of their income through zakat, infaq, and sadaqah as a sustainability act toward the afterlife. Adaptation in income utilization practices can result from several factors: 1) socio-economic status and 2) technological change. Keywords: income utilization, household needs, Muslim family
ANALISIS EKONOMI TERHADAP STRUKTUR, PERILAKU, DAN KINERJA PASAR PUPUK DI JAWA TIMUR (Kasus di Kabupaten Lumajang dan Kabupaten Ngawi) M Umar Burhan; Agus Suman; M Pudjiharjo; Noer Soetjipto
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 5 No. 1 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1643.121 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JIAE.005.01.5

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The objectives of this research are: (1) to analyze the market structure of subsidizedfertilizer in East Java, (2) to analyze the need of subsidized fertilizer which should beallocated to their farms, (3) to observe the deviation, if any, of subsidized fertilizerdistribution along the distribution channel.This research found that the market struc-ture has the following characteristics: the access of market information is generallyquite even among distributors at the same level but not between different level. Fromthe market conduct point of view, it is found that there are rent seeking behaviorsresulting in some deviation in distribution channel as mentioned above. It is the resultof market structure being characterized by oligopolistic in nature. Such market struc-ture and conducts result  in the level of fertilizer prices far above the highest retailprice set by the government, but farmers are forced to buy because they are in emer-gency need.Keywords : Fertilizer, rent-seeking, oligopoly, scarcity
Fiscal Decentralization, Economic Growth and Regional Development Inequality in Eastern Indonesia Nur Farida; Agus Suman; Rachmad Kresna Sakti
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.009.02.1

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This study analyzes the relations between fiscal decentralization, economic growth, and regional development inequality in Eastern Indonesia using 2016-2019 panel data of thirteen Eastern Indonesia provinces obtained from Statistics Indonesia and the Directorate General for Fiscal Balance. Using simultaneous equations estimated through the Three-Stage Least Squares, this study finds that fiscal decentralization has not fully supported economic growth and correct the inequality in eastern Indonesia’s regional development. The mandate for managing the budget has not been optimally used by the local governments, indicated by poor allocation for productive expenditures and its decreasing proportion during the research period. It is caused by poor human resource quality in budget planning and management, which finally hinders the quality of public service and economic growth. Supports from physical and human capital are required to keep up with the occurring economic activities so that inequality in regional development in the area can be reduced.
Determinant of Capital Efficiency and Its Impact on Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence in East Java Dwi Budi Santoso; Agus Suman
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29965

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East Java is the engine of Indonesia’s economic growth. Nevertheless, this region is still faced with the performance of industrial development, which has yet to increase consistently, thereby worsening efficiency and economic growth. As a result, this paper aims to investigate the causes and consequences of capital efficiency in the context of East Java. This paper produces three results by employing the 3SLS simultaneous equation estimation method. First, this paper demonstrates that industrial development in East Java improves efficiency. Second, improving the education level has a positive effect on capital efficiency. Lastly, an increase in capital inefficiency leads to a negative effect on economic growth in East Java. This study suggests three key policies for accelerating economic growth in East Java: providing incentives to industries that can increase capital efficiency, developing innovations to increase capital efficiency, and improving education quality to encourage increased human resource productivity.JEL Classification: D24, O14, O4How to Cite:Santoso, D. B., & Suman, A. (2023). Determinant of Capital Efficiency and Its Impact on Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence in East Java. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29965.
Analisis Early Warning Indicator Risiko Likuiditas Perbankan Indonesia Davina Jeihan Zafira; Agus Suman
INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Forum Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.916 KB) | DOI: 10.31842/jurnalinobis.v6i3.287

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis early warning indicator risiko likuiditas perbankan Indoensia menggunakan sampel bank kategori KBMI 4 dari tahun 2004-2022. Teknik analisis yang digunakan berupa uji early warning indicator menggunakan noise to signal ratio dan uji stress test sensitivitas menggunakan ARDL dengan aplikasi E-views 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan funding liquidity risk berupa LDR dan faktor ekonomi makro berupa indikator suku bunga deposito dan inflasi dapat digunakan sebagai leading early warning indicator risiko likuiditas. Faktor indikator makro ekonomi berupa suku bunga, CPI dan pertumbuhan GDP tidak berpengaruh terhadap rasio likuiditas LDR dan AL/DPK bank-bank KBMI 4 secara jangka panjang melainkan secara jangka pendek. Di mana likuiditas BRI tidak sensitif terhadap indikator ekonomi makro. Sedangkan faktor indikator idiosinkratik berpengaruh jangka Panjang pada LDR BCA dan AL/DPK BNI dan BRI. Semua LDR Bank KBMI 4 sensitif terhadap pertumbuhan DPK secara jangka pendek.
The Nadzir’s Role in Waqf Empowerment for General Welfare (Case Study in the Nadzir of Universitas Islam Malang Foundation) Anisa Fitria Utami; Agus Suman; Asfi Manzilati
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2021.007.01.5

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The purpose of this research is to find out the role of the nadzir in developing waqf assets for general welfare. The management of productive waqf for general welfare that conducted by The Nadzir of Univesitas Islam Malang Foundation. The Nadzir of Universitas Islam Malang Foundation received 2 bilion Rupiahs funds from Kementerian Agama that acted as the waqif. The waqf fund are from Anggaran Belanja dan Pendapatan Negara Perubahan with purpose as the pilot program of productive waqf fund management. In order to run the role, The Nadzir of Universitas Islam Malang Foundation is stick with the sharia law and UU No. 41 Tahun 2004. The role of Universitas Islam Malang’s nadzir is suitable with the duties and roles that listed on UU No 41 Tahun 2004. The duties and roles are first, accepting and administrating the waqf asset. Second, managing and developing waqf asset through build VIP Rooms, Al-Khaibar Minimarket and Go Fish Restaurant. Third, keep the waqf asset through pledging the waqf asset to Bank Muamalat and fourth, reporting the waqf asset management to Kementerian Agama as waqif.
Perdebatan Teori Rasionalitas dalam Menjelaskan Terbentuknya Biaya Transaksi pada Seleksi Pegawai Negeri Firmansyah, M.; Suman, Agus; Manzilati, Asfi; Susilo, Susilo
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 13, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A civil servant selection attributes transaction cost. Aim of this conceptual paper is to explain behavior of transaction cost payment from perspective theory of the rationale of economics. This study was conducted by understanding various theories regarding a phenomena of transaction cost payment. This study revealed transaction cost payment as typical self interest and utility maximization (neo-classic rationality), to behave as Al-Nafs Al-Ammarah (Islamic rationality). The transaction cost payment was encouraged by perception, understanding and prior experiences (Keynes rationality), environment (psychology rationality). However, there was a limited scope of information for transaction cost payment (bounded rationality).
Peran Pedagang Udang Vaname terhadap Akses Informasi Harga dan Pasar di Muncar, Kabupaten Banyuwangi Rosyidah, Lathifatul; Suman, Agus; Manzilati, Asfi
Buletin Ilmiah Marina Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Research Center for Marine and Fisheries Socio-Economic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/marina.v10i1.12911

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Budi daya udang vaname mempunyai peranan penting dalam perekonomian masyarakat pesisir di Muncar. Namun, sampai saat ini, pembudi daya kekuatan negosiasinya masih lemah dalam menentukan harga dengan pedagang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis peran pedagang dalam akses dan informasi harga pada pemasaran udang vaname di Desa Wringinputih, Kecamatan Muncar, Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2023 dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang pengalaman dan perspektif subjek penelitian. Jenis data pada penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan sekunder. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi kepada responden kunci, yaitu pembudi daya udang vaname dan tiga orang pedagang (supplier). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pedagang memiliki kendali yang kuat dalam memperoleh akses informasi harga yang memengaruhi kesejahteraan pembudi daya. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah daerah perlu memfasilitasi akses informasi harga bagi pembudi daya agar dapat meningkatkan posisi tawar (bargaining position) kepada pedagang udang vaname. Title: The Role of Vaname Shrimp Traders in Accessing Price and Market Information in Muncar, Banyuwangi Regency aname shrimp farming plays an important role in the economy of coastal communities in Muncar. However, they have less negotiation power in determining prices with intermediaries. This study aims to identify and analyze the role of traders in accessing and price information on Vaname shrimp marketing in Wringinputih Village, Muncar District, Banyuwangi Regency. This research was conducted in June 2023 using a qualitative phenomenological approach to gain a deep understanding of the experiences and perspectives of research subjects. The primary and secondary data were used in this study. Data has been collected using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation of key respondents, namely Vaname shrimp farmers and traders/suppliers. The results showed that traders have strong control in gaining access to price information that affects the welfare of farmers. Therefore, local governments must facilitate farmers' access to price information to improve bargaining positions for Vaname shrimp traders.
Co-Authors A.S., Putu Mahardika Agatha Christy Permata Sari Agung Yuniarinto Ahmad Erani Yustika Ahmad Erani Yustika Angga Yanuar Triesmarandita Anisa Fitria Utami Anisa Fitria Utami Antariksa Antariksa Aqilla Cinantya Wara Dayinta Armanu - Thoyib Asadyawan Putra Asfi Manzilati Astini, Natasya Dyah Putri Atu Bagus Wiguna Bagyo Yanuwiadi BAIDOWI - - Batik, Karlina Bayu Krisnamurthi Benyamin - Parubak Bintang, Ikhsan Bunga Hidayati Bunga Hidayati DAVID KALUGE David Kaluge Davina Jeihan Zafira Devanto Shasta Pratomo Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Budi Santoso Eka Afnan Troena Eka Intan Kumala Putri Estifania Krisnawati Faisol Muttaqin, Alfin Fauziah, Nurafikatul Febitania, Nabila Zakia Ghozali Maskie Grace Sumbung Habibie, Muhammad Fadhlan HAMAMAH, M.Pd. Haya, Aulia Aqila Hendika S.L. Ibrahim - - Ida Ayu Nyoman Saskara Indah Dewi Nirwana Iswan Noor Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jeany Mandang Jose Rizal Joesoef Karimah, Haifa Asma Karlina Batik Katili, Annisa Pratiwi Khairani Alawiyah Matondang Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Killian, Pantri Muthriana Erza Kliwon Hidayat M Pudjiharjo M Umar Burhan M. Firmansyah M. Umar - Burhan M.S. Idrus Marlina Ekawaty Matondang, Khairani Alawiyah Muhammad Eko Purnomo Muhammad Firmansyah Musyaffa, Muhammad Ashari Neli Aida Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi Noer Soetjipto Nur Farida Nuraini, Adinda Putri Nurhuda, M. Paulus Kindangen Pinatih, Ni Komang Desy Arya Pudjihardjo .. Putu Mahardika A. Saputra Putu Mahardika A.S. Rachmad Kresna Sakti Rachmad Kresna Sakti Rahel Kimbal Riniati Rizaldi, Muhammad Rizki Nufiarni, Rizki Rosyidah, Lathifatul Rudi Masniadi S.M. Kiptiyah Sasongko Sasongko Sasongko Sasongko, Sasongko Satti Wagistina Setiawan, Fredy Nugroho Siti Hamidah Siti Rohima Siti Rohima Sitoresmi, Luthfiah Nur Soemarno Soemarno Surachman Surachman Susilo . Susilo Susilo Sutrisno - Djaja Treesye I Turang Ubud - Salim Virnanda, Yohana Wildan Syafitri Yohanes Hadi Soesilo