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Determinants of Labor International Migration In Java Sitoresmi, Luthfiah Nur; Suman, Agus
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

International labor migration is an important aspect in population dynamics and economic development, particularly in Java, which is the region with the largest number of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI). This phenomenon is influenced by various economic factors that drive individuals to seek employment opportunities abroad. This study aims to analyze the determinants of international labor migration in Java during the period 2017-2023, with independent variables including poverty, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), and Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP). The analytical method used is panel data regression with a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The results indicate that the variables of poverty and Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) have a negative and significant effect on international labor migration. Meanwhile, the variables of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) do not have a significant effect on international labor migration.
Analysis of the Effects of Economic Growth, Minimum Wages, and Education on Unemployment in Indonesia During the 2014-2023 Period Habibie, Muhammad Fadhlan; Suman, Agus
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of economic growth, minimum wage, and education on unemployment in Indonesia during the 2014-2023 period. The study is motivated by the high unemployment rate in Indonesia during the Jokowi administration compared to the SBY administration. The data used is secondary data from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), covering 34 provinces in Indonesia. The analysis method employed is multiple linear regression with panel data. The results show that economic growth and minimum wage have a significant negative effect on the unemployment rate, while education does not have a significant effect on unemployment. Simultaneously, economic growth, minimum wage, and education significantly influence the reduction of unemployment. These findings suggest the importance of improvements in the economic sector, the implementation of minimum wage policies, and the quality of education in reducing unemployment in Indonesia. The implications of this study can assist the government and other stakeholders in formulating effective policies to alleviate unemployment in the region.
Determinants of Water Sales Income at The PDAM of Trenggalek Regency Astini, Natasya Dyah Putri; Suman, Agus
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.2.23

Abstract

Water sales are the main source of revenue for PDAM Trenggalek Regency. Although sales revenue continues to increase, the range of water sales services to customers still has not reached an optimal level. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the number of customers, water prices, and rainfall on water sales revenue at the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM) of Trenggalek Regency. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis with secondary data for 2020-2024 sourced from PDAM Trenggalek Regency and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results showed that partially the number of customers and the price of water have a positive and significant effect on water sales revenue, while rainfall has no significant effect on water sales revenue, and simultaneously, both the number of customers, the price of water, and rainfall together affect water sales revenue at PDAM Trenggalek Regency. PDAM Trenggalek Regency needs to focus on strategies to expand the number of customers and provide affordable water prices for the community. This research can be used as a reference material in making strategic decisions related to PDAM management and operational planning.
Tinjauan Perspektif Ekonomi dan Nonekonomi Perempuan Bali yang Bekerja di Sektor Publik: Studi Konflik Peran Saskara, Ida Ayu Nyoman; .., Pudjihardjo; Maskie, Ghozali; suman, agus
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 10 No. 3 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (128.592 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine: (1) the influence of culture on the economy and work environment, (2) the influence of the social economy, (3) the influence of economic and noneconomic (cultural, work environmental, and social) on role conflict, (4 ) behavior of Balinese women in resolving conflicts. Total respondents were 216 people. Data were analyzed by PLS method (Partial Least Square) and descriptive qualitative. The research results showed that Balinese women's role conflict significantly influenced by cultural and work environment variables. Culture also has significant effect on the economy and work environment variables. Economy variables has significant effect on social variable. While the economic and social variables are not shown to increase role conflict, Balinese women who workin public sector experience behavioral changes.
Determinant of Capital Efficiency and Its Impact on Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence in East Java Santoso, Dwi Budi; Suman, Agus
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29965

Abstract

East Java is the engine of Indonesia’s economic growth. Nevertheless, this region is still faced with the performance of industrial development, which has yet to increase consistently, thereby worsening efficiency and economic growth. As a result, this paper aims to investigate the causes and consequences of capital efficiency in the context of East Java. This paper produces three results by employing the 3SLS simultaneous equation estimation method. First, this paper demonstrates that industrial development in East Java improves efficiency. Second, improving the education level has a positive effect on capital efficiency. Lastly, an increase in capital inefficiency leads to a negative effect on economic growth in East Java. This study suggests three key policies for accelerating economic growth in East Java: providing incentives to industries that can increase capital efficiency, developing innovations to increase capital efficiency, and improving education quality to encourage increased human resource productivity.JEL Classification: D24, O14, O4How to Cite:Santoso, D. B., & Suman, A. (2023). Determinant of Capital Efficiency and Its Impact on Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence in East Java. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29965.
Co-Authors A.S., Putu Mahardika Agatha Christy Permata Sari Agung Yuniarinto Ahmad Erani Yustika Ahmad Erani Yustika Angga Yanuar Triesmarandita Anisa Fitria Utami Anisa Fitria Utami Antariksa Antariksa Aqilla Cinantya Wara Dayinta Armanu - Thoyib Asadyawan Putra Asfi Manzilati Astini, Natasya Dyah Putri Atu Bagus Wiguna Bagyo Yanuwiadi BAIDOWI - - Batik, Karlina Bayu Krisnamurthi Benyamin - Parubak Bintang, Ikhsan Bunga Hidayati Bunga Hidayati DAVID KALUGE David Kaluge Davina Jeihan Zafira Devanto Shasta Pratomo Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Budi Santoso Eka Afnan Troena Eka Intan Kumala Putri Estifania Krisnawati Faisol Muttaqin, Alfin Fauziah, Nurafikatul Febitania, Nabila Zakia Ghozali Maskie Grace Sumbung Habibie, Muhammad Fadhlan HAMAMAH, M.Pd. Haya, Aulia Aqila Hendika S.L. Ibrahim - - Ida Ayu Nyoman Saskara Indah Dewi Nirwana Iswan Noor Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jeany Mandang Jose Rizal Joesoef Karimah, Haifa Asma Karlina Batik Katili, Annisa Pratiwi Khairani Alawiyah Matondang Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Killian, Pantri Muthriana Erza Kliwon Hidayat M Pudjiharjo M Umar Burhan M. Firmansyah M. Umar - Burhan M.S. Idrus Marlina Ekawaty Matondang, Khairani Alawiyah Muhammad Eko Purnomo Muhammad Firmansyah Musyaffa, Muhammad Ashari Neli Aida Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi Noer Soetjipto Nur Farida Nuraini, Adinda Putri Nurhuda, M. Paulus Kindangen Pinatih, Ni Komang Desy Arya Pudjihardjo .. Putu Mahardika A. Saputra Putu Mahardika A.S. Rachmad Kresna Sakti Rachmad Kresna Sakti Rahel Kimbal Riniati Rizaldi, Muhammad Rizki Nufiarni, Rizki Rosyidah, Lathifatul Rudi Masniadi S.M. Kiptiyah Sasongko Sasongko Sasongko Sasongko, Sasongko Satti Wagistina Setiawan, Fredy Nugroho Siti Hamidah Siti Rohima Siti Rohima Sitoresmi, Luthfiah Nur Soemarno Soemarno Surachman Surachman Susilo . Susilo Susilo Sutrisno - Djaja Treesye I Turang Ubud - Salim Virnanda, Yohana Wildan Syafitri Yohanes Hadi Soesilo