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Batasan Kewajiban Nafkah dalam Upaya Preventif Cerai Gugat: Studi Pada Pengadilan Agama Kota Pekanbaru Niko, Ferlan; Akbarizan, Akbarizan; Nurcahaya, Nurcahaya
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v11i2.18515

Abstract

The increasing number of divorce cases in Indonesia, particularly due to the failure to fulfill alimony obligations, indicates structural problems in the practice of Islamic family law and its implementation in the Religious Court. The lack of clarity regarding the normative and operational boundaries of fair and proportional alimony often triggers domestic conflicts that lead to divorce. This study aims to analyze the limits of alimony obligations in divorce cases in the Religious Court of Pekanbaru City and assess its role as a preventive instrument for divorce. The study uses a qualitative approach with a juridical-empirical method combined with normative-doctrinal analysis. Data was obtained through a study of divorce decisions from 2019 to 2023 and in-depth interviews with judges and court officials. The analysis was conducted descriptively and analytically using the perspectives of family law protection, gender justice, and maqasid al-syari'ah. The results of the study show that the significant increase in divorce lawsuits is influenced by the non-fulfillment of financial support, both absolutely and relatively, which is exacerbated by the absence of clear standards for adequate financial support in judicial practice. Financial support is understood not only as a minimum financial obligation but also as an instrument of relational justice that affects family stability. This study concludes that affirming the contextual and operational limits of alimony obligations has the potential to become a preventive instrument for divorce. The implications of this study emphasize the need to strengthen alimony assessment standards, family law education, and more responsive and equitable judicial policies.
A Comparative Study of Permission for Polygamy in Islamic Marriage Law: The Cases of Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam Mustafid, Mustafid; Akbarizan, Akbarizan; Abdul Munir, Akmal; Faiz Algifari, Muhammad
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v14i1.5977

Abstract

Polygamy is a sensitive issue in Islamic marriage law, which is regulated differently in each Muslim country. Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam both adhere to Islamic law, but have different legal approaches to granting permission for polygamy. This study will explore the legal provisions regarding permission for polygamy in Islamic marriage regulations, and will also discuss the similarities and differences in the procedures for granting permission for polygamy between Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam. This study is a comparative normative legal study utilizing the statute approach and comparative approach. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam both require permission for polygamy based on the principles of fairness and the husband's financial capability, but differ in their procedures and penalties. In Indonesia, permission must be obtained through the Religious Court with the consent of the first wife, while in Brunei, permission is granted by a judge with a penalty of a $2,000 fine for those who marry without written permission. This difference reflects Indonesia's more flexible legal system compared to Brunei, which enforces Islamic law more strictly.
Revitalization of Islamic Family Law Through the Management of Islamic Philanthropy Based on Zakat, Infaq, and Alms Romi, Muhammad; Akbarizan, Akbarizan; Nurcahaya, Nurcahaya
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v5i1.425

Abstract

This study examines the revitalization of Islamic family law through strengthening the management of Islamic philanthropy based on zakat, infaq, and sedekah (ZIS) in response to the increasing socio-economic challenges of modern Muslim families. The main problem lies in the weak implementation of family law, which is often influenced by economic conditions, such as alimony, divorce, and child protection. This study aims to analyze the strategic contribution of ZIS management in strengthening the function of Islamic family law. The research method uses a library study approach with content analysis of primary and secondary literature related to ZIS, family law, and national zakat regulations. The results show that ZIS plays a significant role in increasing family economic resilience, reducing the potential for domestic conflict, and strengthening the implementation of family law norms through measurable socio-economic support. Institutional integration between zakat institutions and religious courts has proven crucial for expanding access to assistance for vulnerable families and supporting fairer dispute resolution. The implications of this study include the urgency of strengthening ZIS governance and opportunities for further research on the digitalization model of synergy between zakat and religious courts in Islamic family law reform.
THE VALIDITY OF ONLINE MARRIAGE FROM A MAQASID SYARIAH PERSPECTIVE: JASSER AUDA'S SYSTEMIC APPROACH Iqbal, Rachman; Akbarizan, Akbarizan
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkih.v4i2.1904

Abstract

This study reveals the legality of online marriages, which are currently an alternative solution when the prospective bride and groom cannot meet in person. Technological advances in this digital era have become inevitable, thus becoming a topic of discussion in Islamic law. Online marriages are conducted via video calls, whether through Google Meet, Zoom, WhatsApp, or other applications, thus providing convenience for both parties who are separated by distance and location. This study uses a philosophical approach using the theory of maqashid sharia developed by Jasser Audha. The conclusion of this study is that, according to the perspective of maqashid sharia developed by Jasser Audha, the validity and permissibility of online marriages are a form of openness in Islamic law using a multidimensional method in addressing issues arising from global digitalization, referring to the six approaches in maqashid sharia. Thus, the permissibility of online marriages is in line with the achievement of the values of the features developed by maqashid sharia Jasser Audha.
Krisis Perkawinan Anak di Era Digital: Analisis Multidisipliner Dispensasi Kawin di Indonesia Firdaus, M. Ridho; Akbarizan, Akbarizan
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.291

Abstract

Fenomena perkawinan anak di Indonesia masih menjadi problem serius meskipun berbagai kebijakan telah diterapkan. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis krisis perkawinan anak dalam konteks era digital melalui pendekatan multidisipliner yang melibatkan perspektif hukum, sosiologi, dan studi gender. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan empiris berbasis data statistik nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik dispensasi kawin masih tinggi dan seringkali dipengaruhi oleh faktor kehamilan pranikah, tekanan sosial, serta pengaruh media digital. Data menunjukkan sekitar 19% remaja di Indonesia masih menikah di bawah usia 19 tahun pada 2025, dengan dominasi pada kelompok perempuan. Selain itu, permohonan dispensasi kawin mencapai puluhan ribu kasus setiap tahun. Kondisi ini mencerminkan adanya ketegangan antara norma hukum, nilai agama, dan realitas sosial masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan rekonstruksi kebijakan hukum yang lebih responsif, integratif, dan berbasis perlindungan anak.