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Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Desa Sindangsari, Kuningan, Jawa Barat Muhamad Rizal; Pani Maulana; Rhejan Gema Mahardika Bilhaq; Vinda Agustina; Virgin Elvany; Suwari Akhmaddhian; Hidayat, Sarip; Budiman, Haris
Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Empowerment
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/empowerment.v8i02.8511

Abstract

Misuse of Narcotics and illegal drugs (narkoba) is a phenomenon that has long been experienced by the countries all over the world, including Indonesia. This is basically a transnational crime, considering the chain link of the drug misuse includes production and trade activities to the countryside. Considering that this crime is an expanding chain, it is necessary to have legal counseling about the dangers and prevention of narcotics and legal aid for all regions in Indonesia, including the Kuningan Regency. Provision of legal aid is one way to realize access to law and justice for the poor which is provided by the state on the mandate of the constitution. Several regulations regarding legal aid have been issued by the state through laws and implementing regulations as well as from the Supreme Court or the Constitutional Court through Supreme Court Regulations and Constitutional Court decisions. This article will describe systematically and scientifically which takes place in Kuningan Regency, Sindangsari Village of Sindangagung District. Based on the results of counseling there are some problems in preventing narcotics crime and implementing the provision of legal aid in the community which make the provision of legal aid to rural communities less effective, therefore, it is necessary to optimize the provision of legal aid to rural communities which is an idea to response this problem to realize the access to law and justice for rural communities, especially the poor.
Penyuluhan Hukum Bahaya Narkoba bagi Generasi Muda di Desa Sindangagung, Kuningan Pina, Pina; Nur Aisyah Sintawati; Ega Fahril Fadilah; Mochamad Riski Maulana; Fajar Octavian Nugraha; Roehan Akbar; Suwari Akhmaddhian; Iman Jalaludin Rifai; Anugrah, Dikha
Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Empowerment
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/empowerment.v8i02.8518

Abstract

In carrying out legal awareness within the community itself, legal counseling is very necessary in order to achieve high legal awareness in society. Such counseling must be strengthened, so that every member of the community is aware of and lives up to their rights and obligations as citizens in the framework of law enforcement, justice and the protection of human dignity. This legal counseling aims to implement student learning outcomes in the world of lectures and increase understanding of their studies so that they can be applied or disseminated to the public through legal counseling. The first stage is the preparatory stage. At this stage, lecturers and students have prepared materials related to narcotics and legal aid.The next second stage is the stage of implementing material delivery activities to the community as a form of counseling. At this stage the lecturer provides legal aid material and students will provide material about the dangers of drugs. The last third stage is a question and answer session about the material presented by the resource persons. Counseling efforts in Sindangagung Village, Sindangagung District, Kuningan Regency which were carried out on February 8, 2023. This agenda was carried out as an effort to provide understanding to the community and village officials about the increasingly widespread dangers of drugs and legal assistance for people who need the services available at the Faculty. Kuningan Law University, namely the Center for Consultation and Legal Aid for PKBH.
Penyuluhan Hukum Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Desa Ciomas, Ciawigebang Teti Mardiani; Sarip Hidayat; Iman Jalaludin Rifai; Muhammad Beben Bahtiar; Dikri Alpan Fadilah; Dila Nabila; Feby Adzkari; Muhamad Alfi; Akhmaddhian, Suwari
Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Empowerment
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/empowerment.v8i02.8519

Abstract

Narcotics, Psychotropics and addictive drugs commonly called DRUGS are the types of drugs/substances needed in the world of medicine. However, if it is used without careful restrictions and supervision, it can cause dependence and can endanger the health and even the soul of the wearer. Drug abuse is a crime against humanity and an acute social problem that destroys the foundations of social, national and state life. The steps for carrying out legal counseling activities are carried out in three stages. First, the preparation stage looks at the conditions in the field regarding the Dangers of Drug Abuse. Second, the implementation stage of community service is by conducting outreach to the community about the regulations governing drug abuse and providing an understanding of the dangers of drug abuse. Third, it is the implementation stage where the knowledge gained from this socialization can be applied. Implementation of Legal Counseling activities for the Ciomas Village community to increase public knowledge about the Dangers of Drug Abuse. The event was held in Ciomas Village, Ciawigebang District, Kuningan Regency, to be precise at the Multipurpose Building in Ciomas Village. This event was opened with remarks from the Lecturer of the Faculty of Law, University of Kuningan to convey the intent and purpose of holding this event and was followed by remarks from the head of Ciomas Village as a welcome greeting. This event was well received by the Ciomas village community, who attended in total of 30 people divided from several hamlets in Ciomas village. The benefit of holding legal counseling in Ciomas Village, Ciawigebang District, Kuningan Regency, West Java Province is to create better community legal awareness so that each member the community is aware of and lives up to their rights and obligations as citizens and creates a legal culture in attitudes and behavior that is aware, obedient and obedient to the law and can understand the impact of the Danger of Drug Abuse.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Desa Cengal dalam Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Gladystia Nirwana Mulyaputri; Novia Andini; Pipin Apriani; Rian Juliansyah Pratama; Veggy Juniwati; Iman Jalaludin Rifa’i; Budiman, Haris; Erga Yuhandra; Akhmaddhian, Suwari
Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 03 (2025): Empowerment
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/empowerment.v8i03.11920

Abstract

Narcotics abuse is a national problem that is considered serious by the government and can cause damage to the morals of a nation. In Indonesia, narcotics abuse is increasing over time. Narcotics abuse has a negative impact on both dealers and users, both physically and psychologically. This is what creates a sense of vigilance in the community, to always make the best efforts to prevent the distribution and use of narcotics at various levels. Therefore, education is needed to increase legal knowledge and understanding through legal counseling to the community. The aim of this legal counseling activity is to increase public legal awareness. This legal counseling effort was carried out in Cengal Village, Japara District, Kuningan Regency, which was held on January 30 2024. This event was opened with a speech from a Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Kuningan University to convey the aims and objectives of carrying out this event and was continued by a speech from the head of Cengal Village or others. represents it as a welcome greeting. This agenda was carried out as an effort to provide understanding and to increase awareness among the community and village officials about the dangers of drugs which are becoming more common every day as well as legal assistance for people who need legal assistance services at the Faculty of Law, Kuningan University, namely PKBH or Legal Assistance and Consultation Center.
Sosialisasi Hukum Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Asusila di Desa Cineumbeuy Kuningan Royvaldo; Dadan Hermansyah; Holillah Romdhona; Wulan Cahyaningsih; Sopia Rahma; Budiman, Haris; Suwari Akhmaddhian; Iman Jalaludin Rifai
Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Empowerment
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/empowerment.v8i02.11925

Abstract

The development of modern society has led to the development of crime which includes types and dimensions that did not previously exist. The more modern society is, the more modern the methods, techniques and methods of crime committed by the perpetrators. Society in general views decency as a form of deviation or crime, because it is contrary to the laws and norms that exist in society. Legal protection for child victims of sexual crimes in abstract form is regulated, among other things, in the Criminal Code. Formulation of moral crimes in the Criminal Code which can be used as a basis for ensnaring perpetrators. Implementation of legal education activities for the community of Cineumbeuy Village to increase community knowledge regarding the dangers of immoral crimes. The event was held in Cineumbeuy Village, Lebakwangi District, Kuningan Regency, precisely at the Cineumbeuy Village Multipurpose Building. In an effort to realize the principles of the rule of law in social and state life, the role and function of advocates as a free, independent and responsible profession is important, alongside judicial institutions and law enforcement agencies such as the police and prosecutors. Through the legal services provided, advocates carry out their professional duties to uphold justice based on the law for the benefit of the justice-seeking community, including efforts to empower the community to realize their fundamental rights before the law. The obligation to defend and provide legal assistance to poor people or groups by the lawyer profession is in line with the principles of justice for all and equality before the law and the right to be accompanied by an advocate without exception.
Harmonisasi Regulasi Nasional dalam Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan Tanah dalam Perpektif Teori Sistem Hukum Kayla Vania Gita Putri; Akhmaddhian, Suwari
LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 16 No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/logika.v16i02.3338

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the harmonization of national regulations on land management and utilization in Indonesia by examining the relationships between land regulations and the challenges of their implementation, both vertically and horizontally. Using a normative juridical method supported by a qualitative approach, this study analyzes the alignment between the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) as the legal umbrella for agrarian affairs and sectoral regulations governing forestry, mining, spatial planning, the environment, and investment. The results indicate that despite the comprehensive normative framework for land management, regulatory disharmony persists due to overlapping authority, differing interpretations of regulations, and institutional fragmentation. This situation results in uncertainty over land status, slowed development, and increased agrarian conflict. The conclusions of this study emphasize the importance of regulatory harmonization through the integration of legal substance, institutional alignment, optimization of the national land database, and improvement of legal culture to ensure effective, equitable, and sustainable land governance.
Integrasi Sanksi Administrasi dan Sanksi Pidana dalam Kejahatan Pertambangan Batu Bara (Studi Putusan Pengadilan No. 123/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Smr) Rina Susanti; Akhmaddhian, Suwari
LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 16 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/logika.v16i01.3345

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the administrative and criminal law provisions in coal mining crimes and their application in Decision Number 123/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Smr. The research method used is normative juridical, with a statutory, conceptual, and court decision study approach, utilizing primary and secondary legal materials. The results indicate that administrative mining law comprehensively regulates licensing, supervision, and administrative sanctions mechanisms as instruments for initial control of mining activities. On the other hand, criminal law serves as a means of enforcement against serious violations. However, in its application, the analyzed decisions demonstrate a tendency toward criminal-centric law enforcement, without optimizing administrative law instruments. The conclusion is that coal mining law enforcement does not yet reflect proportional integration between administrative and criminal law. Therefore, a strengthened, hierarchical, integrated law enforcement approach oriented toward improving mining governance is needed. The government, particularly the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, the National Police, and the Supreme Court, need to strengthen the monitoring and enforcement mechanisms for administrative and criminal sanctions consistently against coal mining violations.
Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung tentang Uji Materiil Peraturan Presiden tentang Jaminan Kesehatan Pendekatan Teori Sistem Hukum Ade Ramli; Akhmaddhian, Suwari
LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 16 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/logika.v16i01.3355

Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal basis and authority of the President in issuing the Presidential Regulation on Health Insurance, specifically regarding the BPJS Kesehatan contribution policy, which is deemed not fully in line with statutory provisions. The method used is normative juridical, with a legislative approach and a literature review of the National Social Security Law (SJSN), the BPJS Law, and the Presidential Regulation on the National Health Insurance (JKN). Data were analyzed qualitatively to assess the conformity of the Presidential Regulation's material with the hierarchy of norms and the limits of delegation of authority. The results indicate that several provisions in the Presidential Regulation, particularly regarding the contribution determination mechanism, lack a clear basis for delegation, thus creating normative conflicts and expanding executive authority beyond that granted by law. The Supreme Court's decision to annul the provision on contribution increases reinforces the importance of the principles of legality, legal certainty, and judicial oversight in the implementation of the JKN. In conclusion, the judicial review mechanism plays a crucial role in ensuring the Presidential Regulation remains consistent with the law, thus requiring more careful and transparent regulation development in the field of Health Insurance.
Analisis Kritis terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi atas Pengujian Materiil Undang-Undang tentang Kepolisian Yogeta, Yogeta; Akhmaddhian, Suwari
LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 16 No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/logika.v16i02.3357

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the regulations for the appointment and dismissal of the Chief of the Republic of Indonesia Police based on Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Police and the Decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) Number 147/PUU-XXIII/2025 concerning the material review of Article 11 paragraph (2) of Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Republic of Indonesia Police. The research method uses a normative juridical method supported by legal materials relevant to the research theme. The results of the study are that the petition was filed by two applicants, but only Applicant I was declared to have legal standing. The focus of the review relates to the unclear term of office of the Chief of the Republic of Indonesia Police, multiple interpretations of the explanation of the article, and the alleged inconsistency of norms with the principles of the rule of law. The MK's considerations rejected the petition, and analyzed it using Lawrence M. Friedman's Legal System Theory, which includes legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture. The conclusion of the study shows that the Constitutional Court considers the norms of the Police Law to be still constitutional, and the ambiguity argued by the Applicant has been answered through previous Constitutional Court decisions. The Constitutional Court's ruling confirms that, structurally and institutionally, the President's prerogative authority regarding the National Police Chief remains compatible with the principles of the rule of law. While there is still room for improvement in terms of substance and legal culture to strengthen legal certainty.
Effectiveness of Regulations and Institutions for Eradicating Corruption in Southeast Asia: A Comparative Study of Indonesia and Vietnam Hidayat, Sarip; Suwari Akhmaddhian; Erga Yuhandra; Budiman, Haris; Lam Thanh Danh
Unifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 12 No. 02 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/unifikasi.v12i02.1214

Abstract

Corruption is a major problem in Southeast Asia because it slows down economic growth, reduces public trust, and can destabilize governments. Therefore, this study aimed to identify and analyze how corruption is addressed in Indonesia and Vietnam. A socio-legal method was used by combining normative analysis of anti-corruption rules. Data were obtained from statutory regulations, reports from anti-corruption institutions, journal articles, and international sources such as Corruption Perceptions Index. The results showed that in Indonesia, the fight against corruption was mainly led by Corruption Eradication Law and Law on Corruption Eradication Commission. Following the discussion, enforcement was conducted by Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). In Vietnam, anti-corruption efforts were managed under Law on Anti-Corruption and implemented through institutions such as Government Inspectorate and Central Steering Committee for Anti-Corruption Work. Indonesia had comprehensive regulations and an independent institution that played a significant role in investigating, prosecuting, and adjudicating corruption cases. However, changes made to the law in 2019 were observed by many as weakening the independence and effectiveness of the institution. Vietnam relied on a centralized method led by Communist Party through "Blazing Furnace" campaign, which successfully prosecuted high-ranking officials. Its long-term effectiveness remained questionable due to limited judicial independence and transparency. A comparative analysis showed that Indonesia prioritized the rule of law as well as checks and balances. Meanwhile, Vietnam relied on political consistency and centralized decision-making to eradicate corruption. The analysis assumed that successful corruption eradication depended on the synergy among regulations, independent institutions, and sustained political commitment. These included strengthening the independence of institutions, clarifying the authority of different law enforcement agencies, using digital tools to increase public oversight, improving judicial independence, and inspiring greater participation from civil society to promote government transparency.
Co-Authors Abi Wisnu Rahmatullah Ade Ramli Adzkari, Feby Agus Susanto Agustian, Agung Gumelar Agustin, Dela Agustina, Vinda Ahmad Jalaludin Arrodli Ahmad Rayhan Aini, Zahro Qurrotul Al Ghifari, Muhammad Ghifar Alfi, Muhamad Alif Faisal Abdilah Amrullah, Dzikri Anik Andini Khoirunnisa Anditya, Ariesta Wibisono Andri Hendriawan Andri Hendriawan Andri Hendriawan Andriyani, Yani Anggit Anggiatna Ardiansah, Ardiansah Arief Rahman Asri Agustiwi Asri Apriliani Azmy Sabila Gustianitami Bachtiar, Beben Muhammad Bahtiar, Muhammad Beben Bakrie Mandela Bhandari, Rahul Bias Lintang Dialog Bilal Abdurrahman Bilhaq, Rhejan Gema Mahardika Cucun Cundaya Fitria Sari Dadan Hermansyah Dede Suhendar Dede Yusuf Dela Agustin Dela Agustin Dewi Kusumawati, Dewi Dewi Setiawati Diding Rahmat Dikha Anugrah Dikri Alpan Fadilah Diky Hikmatul Fittra Dila Nabila Ega Fahril Fadilah Ela Nurlaela Elvany, Virgin Enggartiasto Adipradana Erga Yuhandra Fadilah, Dikri Alpan Fajar Octavian Nugraha Fathanudien, Anthon Fauzan Alkautsar Feby Adzkari Fera Ardilawati Fernanda, Adam Banyu Fitria Sari, Cucun Cundaya Frisca Meilan Dwi Lestary Furqon, Eki Ganjar Sapta Bayu Perkasa Gios Adhyaksa Gios Adhyaksa Gita Ayu Pramesti Gladystia Nirwana Mulyaputri Gumilar , Doni Cakra Gustianitami, Azmy Sabila Haris Budiman Harjadi, Dikdik Hendriawan, Andri Heri Ramdani Hermansyah, Dadan Hidayat, Sarip Holillah Romdhona Idit Vikriandi Ikbal Maolana Iman Jalaludin Rifai Iman Jalaludin Rifai Iman Jalaludin Rifa’i Indah Maulani Putri Indah Permata Sari Indah Tri Utami Ine Tustinaningsih Intan Fandini Intan Tiaranita Ira Ghina Salsabila Irfan Mochammad Firmansyah ISMAIL, AGUS YADI Jalaludin Rifa'i, Iman Karolina Maulida Kayla Vania Gita Putri Kiki Rizki Febrian Komm Pechinthorn Krisna Monita Sari Kusumah, Fathan Arya Wijaya Lam Thanh Danh Lilis Supriatin Lintang Dialog, Bias M Hanifan Bagus P M. Rizal Mardiani, Teti Maulana, Pani Mochamad Riski Maulana Mochammad Imron Awalludin Ms. Sineenat Suasungnern Muhamad Alfi Muhamad Rizal Muhammad Beben Bahtiar Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Luthfi Saputra Muhammad Raihan Pratama Nabila, Dila Nadia Fauziah Anugrah Nirma Sri Asyfa Novia Andini Nur Aisyah Sintawati Nurpajar, Shefiyana Okolie, Ugo Chuks Pani Maulana Peny Hanipah Pina, Pina Pipin Apriani Rahmatwati, Suci Rahul Bhandari Ramadhan, Mahendra Utama Cahya Ramliki, Ramliki Ratna Sayyida Ratu Sheebakayla Ressa Siti Nurhasanah Rhejan Gema Mahardika Bilhaq Ria Virigianti Rian Juliansyah Pratama Rifai, Iman Jalaludin Rifky Sunandi Rina Susanti Rivan Maulana Roehan Akbar Roni Nursyamsu Royvaldo Royvaldo, Royvaldo Sari Aprilianti Sarip Hidayat Sarip Hidayat Sarip Hidayat Sarip Hidayat Sarip Hidayat, Sarip Septian Apriditiya Shinta Putri Sanjaya Simanjorang, Ruben Sopia Rahma Sri Ayu Andayani Sukron Aminudin Sundari, Pipi Supartono, Toto Susi Anjas Astuti Susi Sopiani Taupik Hidayat, Taupik Tedi Setiadi Teten Tendiyanto Teti Mardiani Tiaranita, Intan Titan Triatna Kurniawan Triatna Kurniawan, Titan Ugo Chuks Okolie Veggy Juniwati Vinda Agustina Virgin Elvany Virigianti, Ria Wahdan Ahnaf Al-azizi Wawan Setiawan Wina Puspasari Wisnu Gita Prapanca Wulan Cahyaningsih Yani Andriyani Yogeta, Yogeta Yudhistira, Donny Yudistira, Dony Yuhandra, Erga