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IMPACT OF CONVERTING AGRICULTURAL LAND INTO AN OIL AND GAS MINING AREA IN GAYAM DISTRICT, BOJONEGORO REGENCY Tria Mei Hidayati; Hamidah Hendrarini; Dona Wahyuning Laily
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i4.412

Abstract

Bojonegoro Regency has the nickname "Food and Energy Granary", is one of the districts that participates in oil and gas exploitation projects, especially those managed by PT Exxon Mobile Cepu Limited (EMCL). The discovery of oil sources in Gayam District resulted in the conversion of agricultural land into the oil and gas industry. The majority of the people earn their living as farmers with a low average education level. The existence of the oil and gas industry causes agricultural land to experience significant decline and this has a changing impact on the social and economic life of the community around the location. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the conversion of agricultural land and analyze the socio-economic impact of carrying out land conversion activities for the people of Gayam District. This research uses multiple linear regression methods to analyze influencing factors and descriptive qualitative methods are used to analyze the impact of land conversion. The results of this research show that the factors that influence land conversion are policy factors, land coverage, land area and farming experience. Meanwhile, factors that do not influence are education, farmer's age, number of family dependents and crop harvest age. The social impact felt by society is the emergence of inequality in social strata and a shift in the workforce, where the farming profession is decreasing. Viewed from an economic perspective, it shows that the cost of living is increasing, although some people have experienced a decrease in income, but quite a few people have seen their income increase. Existing policies need to be further improved to protect the welfare of local farmers.
Co-Authors Adinda Eka Novita Sari Ainul Yaqin Alit, Ronggo Alvian Dwiangga Wijaya Amalia, Hania Putri Ananda, Berliana Adella Andhu Ismail Aziza Anggriawan, Teddy Prima Annisa Lulu Anwar, Nadhif Syathiril Aprilia Tri Wulandari Ardiansyah, Rico Yanuar Aristawati, Diyah Ayu Arnesia Ramadani Putri Mega Azizah, Rika Nur Bilqis, Melinda Cahyasusanti, Ayu Camilla Mumtaza Putri Audria Dewi, Angelina Permata Dewi, Rinawati Dita Atasa Dona Wahyuning Laily Dwi Indah Febriyani Dzulfakar, Rizki Malik Eko Nurhadi Eko Nurhadi Eko Nurhadi Endang Yektiningsih, Endang Ernawati, Ernik Ernoiz Antriyandarti Fadilah, Rizka Putri Fajar, Yunus Abdul Fanny Cezarelia Rahmadani Farikhah Linda Aurantifolia Fatchur Rozci Ferri Nurviyanto Ramadani Firmansyah, Mochamad Hilmy Firza Prima Aditiawan Heri Susanto Heri Susanto Hopid, Hopid Humairatus Shaliha Idhoh Fitriana, Nisa Hafi Iffa Nurwana Widhiyastuti Indah, Pawana Nur Indra Tjahaja Amir Irianto, Oktavyan Dwi Karimullah, Muhammad Kellysasetia, Pradilla Keriapy, Donny Obrial Lamarta, Salsabila Aldita M Samsul Arifien Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi Mirza Andrian Syah Mu'iz, Mochammad Abdul Mubarokah Mubarokah Mubarokah Muhammad Masyhudi Sirajuddin Makki Muhammad, Hawari Nabila, Naufal Elvia Nafisah Qurrota A’yyun Namira Zayyan Adristi Nindy Fadillah Noor Rizkiyah Nugroho, Sigit Dwi Nur Yunita Puspitasari Nuriah Yuliati Nurul Nurul Prasmita Dian Wijayanti Prasmita Dian Wijayati Purwanti, Arinta Qomariyah, Badriyatul Rahayu, Indah Ratnakanyaka, Meimy Risqi Firdaus Setiawan RIZQA ZALSABILA MULYADI Sacharani, Veronika Sheila Salma Aqila Putri Salsabila, Annisa Ainan Samputri, Ghea Lintang Santoso, Wahyu Saputri, Hanggita Adwaa Saputro, Gilang Cahyo Sari Tondang, Ika Sari, Atika Permata Sayyidati Latifatun Nisa Shafira, Helen Febriana Shofiyatul Jannah Soedarto, Teguh Sri Tjondro Winarno, Sri Tjondro Sri Widayanti SRI WIDAYANTI Sudiyarto Sudiyarto Sundusia, Leyna Syaikhuddin, NorNor Rahmat Syarif Imam Hidayat TAUFIK SETYADI Teti Hariyati, Teti Tondang, Ika Sari Tria Mei Hidayati Verina Anjelita Hutagaol Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wardhani, Habsah Al Kautsar Farroha Wati, Dwi Kusuma Widayanti, Sri Widayanti, Sri Yektiningsih, Endang Zuhda Mila Fitriana Zuhda Mila Fitriana Zulian, Venni