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All Journal METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Biologi Udayana Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya AL KAUNIYAH El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Universa Medicina Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pharmasipha Journal of Dedicators Community Biota Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya JSMARTech : Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Sains Alami (Known Nature) Berkala Penelitian Hayati JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Sains Alami (Known Nature) ICONESTH KOPEMAS
Nour Athiroh Abdoes Sjakoer
Universitas Islam Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : AL KAUNIYAH

 1 
Potential Combination of Cermai (Phyllanthus acidus) and Mulberry (Morus alba) Fruit Extract as a Candidate For Tyrosinase Inhibitor Susanti, Erna; AS, Nour Athiroh; Ramadhan, Majida; Mardhiyah, Mardhiyah; Noor, Mahanem Mat
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 18, No 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v18i2.42571

Abstract

Melanin, a pigment derived from UV radiation, is crucial in preventing skin damage and can cause aesthetic and dermatological problems such as hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation. Melanogenesis is a complex process involving enzymes and cytokines, with UV being a primary contributor. Tyrosinase is a key enzyme in melanin synthesis. This study aims to test the potential of combining cermai fruit extract (CE) and mulberry fruit (ME) as a tyrosinase inhibitor. The tests included antioxidant activity using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method, total phenolic content using the Folin Ciocalteu method, flavonoid content using the AlCl3 colorimetric method, and sun protection factor (SPF) value using UV-Vis spectrophotometric method. The results showed that the highest total phenolic content was observed in (CE), followed by the combination of ME: CE in the ratio of 1:3, 1:1, 3:1, and then ME. The same pattern was seen in the flavonoid content assay results. The antioxidant activity, as indicated by the IC50 values, followed the following order CE 418.30%; ME: CE (1:3) 400.49%; ME: CE (1:1) 367.73%; ME: CE (3:1) 358.04%; and ME 344.43%. The highest SPF value was observed in ME. It can be concluded that this study shows that the combination of CE and ME extracts has potential as a tyrosinase inhibitor and skin protective agent from hyperpigmentation due to UV exposure.
Potential Combination of Cermai (Phyllanthus acidus) and Mulberry (Morus alba) Fruit Extract as a Candidate For Tyrosinase Inhibitor Susanti, Erna; AS, Nour Athiroh; Ramadhan, Majida; Mardhiyah, Mardhiyah; Noor, Mahanem Mat
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v18i2.42571

Abstract

Melanin, a pigment derived from UV radiation, is crucial in preventing skin damage and can cause aesthetic and dermatological problems such as hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation. Melanogenesis is a complex process involving enzymes and cytokines, with UV being a primary contributor. Tyrosinase is a key enzyme in melanin synthesis. This study aims to test the potential of combining cermai fruit extract (CE) and mulberry fruit (ME) as a tyrosinase inhibitor. The tests included antioxidant activity using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method, total phenolic content using the Folin Ciocalteu method, flavonoid content using the AlCl3 colorimetric method, and sun protection factor (SPF) value using UV-Vis spectrophotometric method. The results showed that the highest total phenolic content was observed in (CE), followed by the combination of ME: CE in the ratio of 1:3, 1:1, 3:1, and then ME. The same pattern was seen in the flavonoid content assay results. The antioxidant activity, as indicated by the IC50 values, followed the following order CE 418.30%; ME: CE (1:3) 400.49%; ME: CE (1:1) 367.73%; ME: CE (3:1) 358.04%; and ME 344.43%. The highest SPF value was observed in ME. It can be concluded that this study shows that the combination of CE and ME extracts has potential as a tyrosinase inhibitor and skin protective agent from hyperpigmentation due to UV exposure.
Co-Authors Abdur Rohman Wahid Ahmad Baidarus Ahmad Taufiq Aisyah Aisyah Aldina, Devana Rahma Andini, Saskia Ade Hutami Fery Anita Puspa Widiyana Anna Fathiah Annisatul Hakimah Ar Rahmah, Mumtazunnisa As Sufiyah Argus Argus Argus Mahyan Ari Hayati Ari Hayati Arina Roikhana Ariski Vevi Liswandari Ayu Pertiwi, Chintya Baidarus, Ahmad Dea Fatimatu Zahroh Devi Qurroti A'yun Dewi Qurrot 'Aini Dewi Qurrot 'Aini Doti Wahyuningsih Durrotul Hasanah Dwi Mareta Nur hidayati Dyan Aprillia Susanti Eka Kumalasari Eko Noerhayati Erna Sulistyowati Erna Susanti fahmiy, Rakhmawati Faisal Faisal Fajrin, Siti Awaliah Fatimah Abdul Sammad fatimah Fatimah Fatimah Fatimah Fatur rohman Rohman Forrela Zahwa Salamah Gatra Ervi Jayanti Gemilang, Satria Hari Santoso Hari Santoso Hari Santoso Hari Santoso Hari Santoso hari santoso Hasan Zayadi Hatif Khusnin Nida' Herlinda Rahayu Husain Latuconsina Husain Latucosina Husain, Muhammad Hafizh Istirochah Pujiwati Jadid Mubarakati, Nurul Jihan Farah Zakia Laili Mihmidati Lestari, Tengku Anggun Luluk Rofiatul Mafluhah M. Abdul Qodir Jailani M. Mas’ud Said Ma'ruf, Muhammad Mahanem Mat Noor, Mahanem Mat Mahyantika, Seftya Putri Maidhatul Rosidha Widyanti Majida Ramadhan Malia Anjani Mardhiyah, Mardhiyah Masyhuri Masyhuri Mihmidati, Laili Mohammad Mabrur Mubarokati, Nurul Jadid Muhammad Fahmi Hidayatullah Nafisa Nafisa Nafisa, Nafisa Nia Novita Nurrohmah Nirwana, Linggar Nur hidayati, Dwi Mareta Nur Mufida Nur Permatasari Nur Shofiyah Munawaroh Nur Shofiyah Munawaroh, Nur Shofiyah Nurrohmah, Nia Novita Nurul Jadid Mubarakati Nurul Jadid Mubarakati Nurul Jadid Mubarakati Nurul Jadid Mubarokati Oktaviana, Nimas Ajeng Rahayu Dwi Lestari Rahmawati, Rizka Dwi Rakhmawati fahmiy Ramadhan, Majida Ramadhani, Mieta Widya Ratna Djuniwati Lisminingsih Ratna Juniwati Lisminingsih Rizki Kusuma Hantika Saimul Laili Salamah, Forrela Zahwa Saputri, Syntia Diyah Hayu Ria Savana, Amartya Gesit Shinta mayangsari Sholikha alaiya Sholikha alaiya, Sholikha Silfi hamidatul lailiyah Silvia, Putri Azizatul Siti Asmaniyah Mardiayani Siti Awaliah Fajrin Siti Imama Khoiriyah Siti Qurrotul Aini Suroyya, Mariyam Susanti, Dyan Aprillia Tengku Anggun Lestari Umu Intan Kinasih Uyunul Hikmah Wahidah, Shinta Nuriyah Yudi Purnomo Zahroh, Dea Fatimatu Zakia, Jihan Farah