Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

The Role of Human Rights and Customary Law to Prevent Early Childhood Marriage in Indonesia Anak Agung Istri Ari Atu Dewi; Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan; Anak Agung Istri Eka Krisnayanti; Putu Aras Samsithawrati; I Gede Agus Kurniawan
Sriwijaya Law Review Volume 6 Issue 2, July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/slrev.Vol6.Iss2.1885.pp268-285

Abstract

Preventing early childhood marriage (ECM) can protect children’s rights from the perspective of human rights. There are several rules regarding the age limit for marriage. In Indonesia, the minimum age for marriage is nineteen years. However, in fact, early child marriage is still relatively high, with the seventh highest ranking in the world. This study aims to elaborate on the rights of children, which ECM potentially violates, and to identify who is responsible for minimizing and/or combating this phenomenon. This normative legal research with a human rights approach occurs in the childhood protection context. The results show that ECM has implications for violations against the right to life, the right to education, the right to develop, and the right to health. Thus, more stringently applying international and national law and combining with local wisdom (Balinese Customary Law) in protecting children's rights in the context of preventing ECM can prevent ECM effectively and minimize violations of other children's rights. Moreover, it is believed that the responsibility to reduce and combat ECM not only belongs to the government but also to all stakeholders within the community, such as families, academics, the media, non-profit organizations, entrepreneurs, and customary.
Duties And Responsibilities Of Customary Functionaries In The Implementation Of The Indigenous Government System In Nafri Village Sara Ida Magdalena Awi; I Wayan Windia; A. A Istri Ari Atu Dewi; A. A Gede Oka Parwata; Edy Nurcahyo
International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i4.438

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to find out the role of customary functionaries in running the customary government system and the cooperative relations between these traditional partners in carrying out the customary government system for the indigenous people in Nafri Village. Both traditional partners from Nafri Village and also traditional partners from outside Nafri Village. This research can be categorized in the type of research with empirical aspects, because here we see the role of customary functionaries in the implementation of customary government law in the Nafri customary law community who sees the role of customary functionaries being carried out in reality. From the results of the study, it was revealed that customary functionaries have a very important role in carrying out the customary government system in the indigenous people of Nafri Village, both on ontofro and whase ontofro. And also these traditional functionaries have a cooperative relationship with traditional partners, both those from within the Nafri village itself and also traditional partners with villages from outside the Nafri village.
Model Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional Pendekatan Hukum Adat Bali A.A.Istri Ari Atu Dewi; AA Istri Eka Krisnayanti; Dewa Ayu Dian Sawitri
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 11 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2022.v11.i03.p07

Abstract

This aim of this study was to identify, analyze and elaborate the arrangements regarding the protection of Traditional Cultural Expression in Indonesia as well as the model of the role of the Village to protect TCE in Bali. This study was a normative legal research using statutory approach and conceptual approach. The study indicated that in Indonesia, TCE is protected under the Copyright Law, namely in the provisions of Article 38 of the UUHC as well as through the Article 15 of the Cultural Promotion Law. In international law, protection against TCE is implicitly stipulated in Article 15 paragraph (4) of the Berne Convention 1967 and with regard to the model of setting the role of customary villages to protect traditional cultural expression in Bali can be done by applying a model of synergy and coordination between Customary Villages, Communities, Ministers and TCE through the establishment of “awig-awig” or “pararem”, which specifically regulates the protection of TCE in Bali. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi, menganalisis dan mengelaborasi pengaturan mengenai perlindungan terhadap Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional di Indonesia serta model pengaturan peranan Desa dalam upaya perlindungan Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional di Bali. Tulisan ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statutory approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam tatanan hukum nasional di Indonesia, EBT dilindungi berdasarkan UUHC, yaitu pada ketentuan Pasal 38 UUHC serta melalui Pasal 15 UU Pemajuan Kebudayaan. Dallam hukum internasional, perlindungan terhadap EBT diberikan secara implisit sebagaimana diatur dalam ketentuan Pasal 15 ayat (4) Konvensi Berne 1967 dan dalam kaitannya dengan model pengaturan peranan desa adat dalam upaya perlindungan ekspresi budaya tradisional di Bali dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan model sinergi dan koordinasi antara Desa Adat, Masyarakat, Pemerintah dalam memebri perlindungan dan pelestarian EBT melalui pengaturan dalam “awig-awig” atau “pararem” yang secara khusus mengatur mengenai perlindungan EBT yang ada di Desa Adat.
PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM KONSUMEN DARI PEREDARAN SMARTPHONE BLACK MARKET KHUSUSNYA MEREK IPHONE DI INDONESIA Kadek Puri Gita Pertiwi; Putu Devi Yustisia Utami; Anak Agung Istri Ari Atu Dewi
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2023.v11.i03.p09

Abstract

Tujuan studi ini untuk menelaah perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen ditengah maraknya pengedaran smartphone black market yang salah satunya bermerek iPhone sebagai merek yang diminati masyarakat. Studi ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan metode deskriptif yang diulas lebih lanjut dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan serta pendekatan analisis. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan konsumen tepatnya tentang terjaminnya hak-hak konsumen diatur dalam Pasal 4 Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Proses penegakan sengketa konsumen juga diatur dalam Pasal 45 Bab X tentang Penyelesaian Sengketa pada undang-undang a quo. Dalam perspektif prelindungan konsumen, mendapatkan informasi yang benar, jelas, dan jujur mengenai kondisi dan jaminan barang dan/atau jasa yang dijual oleh pelaku usaha serta mendapatkan kompensasi atau ganti rugi atas produk yang tidak sesuai merupakan pemenuhan hak-hak sebagai konsumen. The purpose of this study is to examine the legal protection for consumers in the midst of the widespread circulation of black market smartphones, one of which is branded iPhone as a brand that is in demand by the public. This study uses normative legal research with a descriptive method which is further reviewed with a statutory approach and an analytical approach. The results of the study show that consumer protection is precisely about ensuring consumer rights as regulated in Article 4 of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The consumer dispute enforcement process is also regulated in Article 45 Chapter X concerning Dispute Resolution in the law. In the perspective of consumer protection, obtaining correct, clear, and honest information regarding the conditions and guarantees of goods and/or services sold by business actors as well as obtaining compensation or compensation for products that are not in accordance with the fulfillment of rights as consumers.
Pengaturan Peran Notaris dan Metode Penyimpanan Minuta Akta Notariil Digital di Era Industri 4.0 Tjokorda Istri Agung Adintya Devi; I Made Marta Wijaya; Anak Agung Istri Ari Atu Dewi
Acta Comitas Vol 8 No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/AC.2023.v08.i01.p8

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to identify and deciphere the Notary’s obligations and responsibilities to maintain the party’s information and data that contained in the Minutes of Deed pursuant to Amandement Notary Position Act and to analyze and elaborate th further method of storing the Minutes of Deed digitally based on the applicable laws. This study is used normative legal research that combined with several approaches namely legal concept analysis and statutory approach, also this study used qualitative analysis techniques through with several steps, namely systematization, description, and explanation. The research finds out that the Notary’s obligations and responsibilities to maintain the party’s information and data that contained in the Minutes of Deed as regulated in Article 16 paragraph (1) letter b and letter f. The method for storing Minutes of Deed digitally in the future is in accordance with the provisions of GR Number 28 of 2012, the ITE Law, and the Amendment Notary Position Act by Notaries to digitize the Minutes of Deed as part of the Notary Protocol is by transferring media as regulated in GR Number 28 of 2012 with stages, namely scanning or scanning of Minutes of Deed, authentication of digital Minutes of Deed, and storage of digital Minutes of Deed in physical storage media or cloud computing.
ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGI PADA PELAKU TERORISME DI INDONESIA MELALUI PERSPEKTIF TEORI DIFFERENTIAL ASSOCIATION Gilbert Kurniawan Oja; A.A. Istri Ari Atu Dewi
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 7 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2023.v11.i07.p02

Abstract

Terorisme merupakan suatu paham atau ideologi seseorang atau kelompok orang yang jika abaikan keberadaanya bisa menimbulkan masalah bahkan musibah terhadap masyarakat yang ada di sekitarnya. Untuk mendapati faktor-faktor prnyebab dari berkembangnya terorisme di Indonesia dan bagaimana penanggulangannya, penulis melakukan analisa dengan menggunakan ilmu kriminologi dan menyertakan teori Differential Assocation. Adapun faktor-faktor yang didapat dalam penelitian ini antara lain : faktor perbedaan ideologi dengan negara atau kelompok orang lainnya, faktor ketidakpuasan terhadap kinerja pemimpin bangsa, faktor ekonomi dan kesenjangan sosial, faktor budaya, faktor ras, faktor suku, faktor agama yang disalah artikan. Sedangkan mengenai penanggulangan yang dilakukan Indonesia, meliputi : upaya internal dan eksternal, Internal terdiri aturan-aturan hurum yang berlaku, pembentukan BNPT, menjalin sinergitas dengan kelembagaan pusat atau daerah, pengimplementasian deradikalisasi melalui banyak sector, memberlakukan kontra radikalisasi, melakukan edukasi dan kampanye-kampanye anti radikalisasi, dan lain-lain strategi untuk memerangi terorisme. Sedangkan terkait upaya eksternal itu meliputi kerjasama, tukar pikiran, ide, dan gagasan bersama negara-negara lainnya untuk menangani teorisme di Indonesia khususnya. Terrorism is an understanding or ideology of a person or group of people which, if ignored, can cause problems and even calamity to the people around them. To find the causative factors of the development of terrorism in Indonesia and how to overcome them, the author conducts an analysis using the science of criminology and includes the theory of Differential Association. The factors obtained in this study include: factors of ideological differences with other countries or groups of people, factors of dissatisfaction with the performance of national leaders, economic factors and social inequality, cultural factors, racial factors, ethnic factors, religious factors that are misinterpreted. Whereas regarding the countermeasures carried out by Indonesia, including: internal and external efforts, Internal consisting of applicable legal regulations, establishing BNPT, establishing synergy with central or regional institutions, implementing deradicalization through many sectors, imposing counter-radicalization, conducting education and campaigns anti-radicalization, and other strategies to combat terrorism. Meanwhile, regarding external efforts, it includes cooperation, exchange of ideas, ideas and ideas with other countries to deal with terrorism in Indonesia in particular.
PENYELENGGARAAN DESA WISATA PERSPEKTIF PEMAJUAN BUDAYA BALI A A Istri Eka Krisna Yanti; Anak Agung Istri Ari Atu Dewi
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2023.v11.i06.p11

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui regulasi dalam pembentukan desa wisata di bali yang digagas sebagai upaya untuk memajukan kepariwisataan budaya bali serta untuk mengetahui penyelenggaraan desa wisata ditengah maraknya budaya asing yang medegradasi kearifan lokal dimasyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan statute approve yang mengkaji dan menelaah berbagai peraturan perundang – undangan secara hierarki untuk dapat memecahkan permasalahan yang dikaji. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa telah terdapat berbagai instrument peraturan perundang – undangan yang mengatur mengenai pembentukan desa wisata namun, diperlukan adanya standarisasi dalam penyelenggaraan desa wisata yang seharusnya dapat dioptimalkan pada obyek pemajuan budaya bali sehingga dapat memberikan kontribusi maksimal dalam memajukan budaya bali. ABSTRACT This study aims to find out the regulations for tourism villages in Bali that were initiated to promote Balinese cultural tourism and to find out the implementation of tourist villages in the midst of the rise of foreign cultures which degrade Balinese local wisdom. The legal research method used in this research is a normative legal research method with a statutory law approach that examines regulations in a hierarchical manner to be able to solve the problems under study. Based on the research results, it is known that there are various regulations for the formation of tourist villages, but more specific regulations are needed so that they are more optimal in promoting cultural tourism objects in Bali.
PENGATURAN TERHADAP LEGALITAS INVESTASI SAHAM BERBASIS ONLINE BERDASARKAN IUS CONSTITUTUM INDONESIA Ni Luh Pt Ariel Dewi Maha Dewi; A.A. Istri Ari Atu Dewi
Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 9 (2022)
Publisher : Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan daripada studi ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengaturan investasi saham berbasis online dan mendalami bagaimana legalitas dari investasi saham berbasis online tersebut berdasarkan hukum indonesia. Metode penulis gunakan adalah metode normatif melalui cara deskriptif pendekatan konseptual serta peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil dari studi ini menunjukan bahwa untuk pengaturan terhadap investasi saham berbasis online belum memiliki regulasi peraturan ataupun perlindungan hukum yang pasti, tetapi pengaturan terhadap saham ditemukan dalam Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas(UU PT), untuk legalitas investasi saham berbasis online terdapat pada Pasal 2 POJK No.24/POJK.04/2014, untuk legalitas dari Perusahaan Sekuritas diatur dalam POJK No. 20/POJK.04/2016. Kata Kunci : Investasi, Saham, Online, Perusahaan Sekuritas ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine the regulation of online-based stock investments and analyze the legality of online-based stock investments based on Indonesian law. The method used is a normative method with a descriptive way through a conceptual approach and legislation. The results of the study show that online-based stock investment arrangements do not yet have definite arrangements, but arrangements for shares can be found in Law no. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, the legality of online-based stock investments is contained in Article 2 of POJK No.24/POJK.04/2014, for the legality of Securities Companies it is regulated in PJOK No. 20/PJOK.04/2016. Keywords: Investment, Stock, Online, Securities Company
Kedudukan Terhadap Wanita yang Tidak Kawin dalam Hukum Waris di Bali Kadek Sumarni; Anak Agung Oka Parwata; Anak Agung Istri Ari Atu Dewi
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i01.p16

Abstract

The heirs of women are limited heirs, meaning that women are only entitled to a share of the inheritance for the wealth of their parents, but it becomes a problem if the woman is not married. The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the position of inheritance rights for unmarried Balinese women and the portion that can be received by unmarried Balinese women in enjoying the inheritance. This study uses normative legal research methods with statutory approaches, conceptual approaches and case approaches. This research explains that in Balinese customary law, daughters/dahatua are not heirs, this is in line with the kinship system that applies in Balinese customary society, namely Patrilineal or kepurusa, where it is the son's obligation to continue all obligations. Women who have not married during their lifetime (dahatua), their right to enjoy the inheritance continues as long as they are still alive. Thus, daughters are entitled to share in the family inheritance, not as owners. Ahli waris kaum perempuan merupakan ahli waris terbatas, artinya kaum perempuan hanya berhak atas bagian harta warisan guna kaya orangtuanya, namun menjadi permasalahan apabila wanita tersebut tidak kawin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis kedudukan hak waris Wanita Bali yang tidak kawin serta bagian yang dapat di terima wanita bali yang tidak kawin dalam menikmati warisan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendeketan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan kasus. Penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa dalam hukum adat Bali, anak perempuan/daha tua bukanlah ahli waris, hal ini sejalan dengan sistem kekerabatan yang berlaku dalam masyarakat adat Bali, yaitu Patrilineal atau kepurusa, dimana kewajiban anak laki-lakilah yang melanjutkan segala kewajiban. Wanita yang selama hidupnya tidak melakukan perkawinan (daha tua), haknya untuk menikmati harta warisan tetap berlangsung selama ia masih hidup. Dengan demikian, anak wanita berhak atas bagian harta warisan keluarga, bukan sebagai pemilik.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP BARANG RUSAK SAAT PENGIRIMAN EKSPEDISI EXPRESS candra daniswara; Anak Agung Istri Ari Atu Dewi
Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The direction of this research is to understand what causes damage to goods in transit and how consumer protection law validates sender liability for shipping services. This study uses prescriptive rules research with a rules approach. As a result of our research, we found this shipping service to be very useful as it allows us to deliver the goods we want in an easy and practical manner. A freight forwarding service is a form of public service that facilitates the safe delivery of goods from one place to another and can be billed for that service. Delivery of objects can take the form of written data, logistics, electronic products, etc. Unfortunately, many consumers also suffer losses during the delivery of their goods, so more must be done to protect consumers and respect their rights. The carrier will be responsible for the goods damaged in transit and compensate for the damage caused by the owner of the goods. We need laws to protect the people involved, especially consumers. Provisions for consumer legal protection against damage to goods during shipping are contained in the Consumer Protection Act No. 8 of 1999.
Co-Authors A A Istri Eka Krisna Yanti A.A. Ngurah Agung Putra Prawira A.A. Putu Wiwik Sugiantari Agus Jerry Suarjana Putra Anak Agung Gde Oka Parwata Anak Agung Gede Adinanta Anak Agung Istri Eka Krisnayanti Anak Agung Istri Laksmi Lestari Anak Agung Ketut Sukranatha Anak Agung Oka Parwata Anak Agung Sagung Ngurah Indradewi Anak Agung Wanda Paksindra Dwipayana Ari Dalem, A.A. Gd. Bgs. Trisna candra daniswara Cokorda Istri Agung Diah Astiti Mataram Cokorda Istri Ilma Sisilia sari Dana Paramitha, Luh Gede Desak Putu Dewi Kasih Dewa Ayu Sasmitha Iswara Dewi Dewa Gede Agung Satria Yoga Purnama Deybi Santi Wuri Dian Laksmi Dewi, Cokorde Istri Dwijayanthi, Putri Triari Edy Nurcahyo Felix Rocky Wibhawa Gede Widhiadnyana Krismantara Gilbert Kurniawan Oja Gita Saraswati Gusti Ayu Kade Komalasari Gusti Ngurah Mendrawan Herawati, Kadek Mery I Dewa Ayu Sutji Silka Risnatari I Dewa Gede Ananda Agishswara I Gede Agus Kurniawan I Gusti Agung Satria Wedantha I Gusti Ayu Diah Yuniti I Gusti Ayu Putri Kartika, I Gusti Ayu I Gusti Ngurah Dharma Laksana I Kadek Yuliana I Ketut Alit Diputra I Ketut Gede Santika Waisnawa I KETUT SUDANTRA I Komang Bagus Try Permana I Made Arya Utama I Made Marta Wijaya I Made Sarjana I Nyoman Bagiastra I Nyoman Wita I Wayan Putra Nugraha I WAYAN WINDIA Ida Ayu Putu Wedayanti Istri Chintya, Cok Agung Kadek Nadya Pramita Sari Kadek Puri Gita Pertiwi Kadek Sumarni Kadek Yudhi Pramana Krisna Dana, Cokorda Agung Lana, I Wayan Pradipta Luh Nila Winarni Luh Nila Winarni Made Adi Berry Kesuma Putra Made Aga Septian Prawira Made Aryandi Singa Gothama Ni Ketut Sari Adnyani Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan Ni Luh Mitha Lestari Ni Luh Pt Ariel Dewi Maha Dewi Ni Made Antika Permata Wardana Ni Made Rastiti Budi NI NYOMAN SUKERTI . Ni Nyoman Yosi Mahaputri Ni Putu Mirah Wulansari Ni Wayan Suartini Oktavia, Susanti Putu Aras Samsithawrati Putu Devi Yustisia Utami Putu Gede Arya Sumertayasa Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma Sara Ida Magdalena Awi Sawitri, Dewa Ayu Dian Sukmayoga Wiweka, Gede Rhama Tjok Istri Putra Astiti Tjokorda Istri Agung Adintya Devi Trisnawijayanti, Anak Agung Istri Agung Nindasari Widya Parameswari Resta Wijaya, I Gede Arya Nata Wulandari, Irvi Wuri Yosi Abdhan Pradana