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RENCANA AKSI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Ismail, Tarmizi; Sukiani, Sukiani; Azwardi, Azwardi; Sukanto, Sukanto; Bashir, Abdul; Ria, Sagita Desta
Jurnal Integritas Serasan Sekundang Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Integritas Serasan Sekundang
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah KabupatenMuara Enim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64987/jiss.v3i1.11

Abstract

Tujuan studi untuk Rencana Aksi pengembangan pariwisata melalui pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM)di Kabupaten Muara Enim.Metode yang digunakan berupa mixed method dengan analisis minimum yaitu analisis kuantitatif yang didukung analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun dua pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu pertama, pendekatan Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP).Hasil studi ini menunjukkan prioitas produk UMKM yang mendorong pengembangan pariwisata adalah industri kreatif kuliner dan kerajinan tangan.Kedua jenis produk ini melibatkan parsitipasi masyrakat sehingga keberlangsungannya dapat terjamin.Selain itu, Kabupaten Muara Enim memiliki potensi desa wisata yang telah mendapat pendampingan pihak ketiga sehingga implementasi pembangunan pariwisata berkelanjutan dapat terwujud. Temuan lain dari studi ini juga menunjukkan bahwa Regulasi (peraturan pemerintah daerah) dan Kelompok Sadar Wisata berpengaruh besar terhadap keberadaan desa wisata namun berdampak kecil. Sementara itu, infrastruktur, kualitas sumber daya manusia, keberadan objek wisata dan promosi, logistik (travel agen, homestay, tiket) memiliki pengaruh dan dampak besar terhadap perkembangan desa wisata.
Audit Report Lag With the Public Accounting Firm’s Reputation as Moderation Saftiana, Yulia; Safitri, Rika Henda; Sulastri, Sulastri; Azwardi, Azwardi; Anggelena, Vina
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2295

Abstract

This study examines the impact of audit quality, profitability, and solvency on audit report lag, with PAF's reputation acting as a moderating factor in LQ45 companies. Panel data analysis, combining time series and cross-sectional data, was conducted on all LQ45 companies over the period 2017-2021, using purposive sampling. Quantitative analysis employing panel data regression analysis through Eviews 10 software was employed. The findings reveal that audit quality, profitability, solvency, and PAF reputation positively and significantly influence audit report lag. Moreover, PAF reputation moderates the relationship between audit quality and audit report lag, showing a negative and significant effect. Similarly, PAF reputation moderates the relationship between profitability and audit report lag, also exhibiting a negative and significant impact. However, PAF reputation's moderation on solvency demonstrates a negative but nonsignificant effect on audit report lag. Recommendations for further research include deeper analysis of reputation as a variable, as it supports reducing audit report delays. Additionally, examining audit quality and Return on Assets in more depth using nominal variables, with audit quality measured through earnings management or discretionary accruals, is suggested. Furthermore, refining analytical techniques through transformation methods that combine linear and nonlinear forms within a regression model is recommended for future investigations.
Peran Komunikasi Dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Khairuman, Muhammad Farhan; Azwardi, Azwardi; Nurdahyanti, Nurdahyanti; Simangunsong, Arimbi Syahkila
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 4 No. 2 Juli-Desember 2024
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v4i2.586

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of communication in conflict resolution using a qualitative approach. The data sources used in this study are literature study sources that include references from journals, books and other articles. Conflicts often arise due to differences in views, interests, or values ??between individuals or groups. Communication serves as a tool to identify, understand, and resolve these differences, thereby creating mutually beneficial solutions. Using a qualitative approach, this study explores various communication strategies, such as open dialogue, mediation, and negotiation, which can increase mutual understanding and reduce tension. The results of the study indicate that effective communication can strengthen interpersonal relationships, build trust, and create an environment conducive to conflict resolution. In conclusion, communication is not only a tool for conflict resolution, but also an important means of preventing future conflicts.
Unveiling external debt dynamics: Interdependencies of macroeconomic variables in ASEAN-7 Sukanto, Sukanto; Azwardi, Azwardi; Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Atiyatna, Dirta Pratama; Hamira, Hamira
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v12i1.31408

Abstract

This study explores the interplay between external debt, infrastructure investment, epidemic response funding, net exports, and the consumer price index (CPI) in seven ASEAN countries—Indonesia, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, the Philippines, and Vietnam—during the period from 2000 to 2020. Data were derived from the World Bank, OECD, and IMF. This research uses the autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) panel data approach to estimate the short-term and long-term relationships among the variables. Short-term results reveal that infrastructure investment, epidemic response funding, net exports, and the CPI do not significantly impact external debt. However, in the long-term analysis, epidemic response funding, net exports, and the CPI positively affect external debt. These findings have significant implications for policymakers in developing countries, especially within the ASEAN region.
Competitiveness and Logistics Performance Index: How does the infrastructure pillar perform in ASEAN countries? Azwardi, Azwardi; Fuadah, Luk Luk; Syathiri, Ahmad
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v12i1.31695

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of strategic sub-components of the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) on the Logistics Performance Index (LPI), positing a correlation between the LPI and selected GCI factors, specifically within the infrastructure domain—namely, the indicators of Road Quality, Rail Service Efficiency, Port Efficiency, Air Transport Efficiency, and Electrification. The objective is to identify which indicators within the infrastructure sector most significantly affect the Logistics Performance Index. In this study, the LPI is the dependent variable, while the five previously mentioned competitiveness indicators act as independent variables. Top of Form A panel data regression analysis was employed to evaluate how these independent variables influence the dependent variable. The data for this study were derived from the World Bank, specifically the LPI of the World Bank and the World Economic Forum, covering countries in the ASEAN region from 2012 to 2020. The findings indicate that, among the five indicators, Port Efficiency significantly impacts the Logistics Performance Index in the ASEAN region. Furthermore, both Air Transportation Efficiency and Electrification significantly influence the Logistics Performance Index. Conversely, Road Quality and Rail Service Efficiency do not significantly affect the Logistics Performance Index in the ASEAN region.
Determinants of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia: Mapping with Cartesius Diagram Azwardi, Azwardi; Sukanto, Sukanto; Rohima, Siti
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v12i3.32660

Abstract

This research aims to explore the long- and short-term relationships and the quality of interactions between variables within the framework of the Sustainable Development Concept, focusing on the social aspect (Human Development Index), economic aspect (economic growth), and environmental aspect (Environmental Quality Index) in the context of reducing poverty rates in Indonesia. The methodology employed is the Panel Vector Error Correction Model (P-VECM) analysis for panel data, combining time series (2010-2022) and cross-section data (34 provinces in Indonesia), along with a Cartesian diagram to identify which provinces have the greatest potential for achieving evenly distributed SDG progress. The results show that the Granger causality test reveals no one-way or two-way causal relationships or interactions between the human development index, economic growth, and environmental quality index. In the long-term analysis, only the human development index significantly impacts poverty, with a negative correlation. In contrast, economic growth and the environmental quality index do not have a long-term relationship with Indonesia's poverty levels. These findings suggest that improving the quality of education, healthcare, and living standards in the long term can effectively reduce poverty, especially in Indonesia. Pro-poor government policies are crucial to prevent widening inequality and ensure that economic growth benefits the upper class and the lower and middle classes through more equitable income distribution.
Renewable Energy, Internet Penetration, Economic Growth, and Environmental Sustainability Nexus in ASEAN Azzahrah, Meidiana; Azwardi, Azwardi; Yulianita, Anna
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9939

Abstract

The study aims to examine the relationship between renewable energy consumption, internet penetration, and economic growth as independent variables, while ecological footprint as dependent variables. The sample of this study uses the ASEAN region, especially Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines, Laos, and Myanmar. These countries were chosen because of their rapid economic growth, large populations, rapid industrialization process, wealth of natural resources, significant foreign investment flows, ongoing economic reforms and more advanced infrastructure developments. Overall, these countries have an important role in the global economy despite still facing a number of challenges. The data used in this study are secondary data available from the World Bank and the Global Footprint Network. The analysis technique used in this study is panel data regression with the period 2011 – 2023. The results of this study found that renewable energy consumption and internet penetration contribute to reducing the ecological footprint in ASEAN while economic growth still contributes to increasing the ecological footprint.
The Impact of Trade War on Fiscal Revenue Through Trade Taxes in 5 Asian Countries Salsabila, Adin; Azwardi, Azwardi; Sukanto, Sukanto
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i2.10661

Abstract

The trade war between the United States and China, which began in 2018, has triggered shifts in trade flows and the relocation of investments to various Asian countries. These developments have the potential to affect fiscal revenue through changes in international trade tax revenue. This study aims to analyze the effects of imports, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), exchange rates, and the trade war on international trade tax revenue in five Asian countries during the period 2010–2023. This study employs panel data regression using the Fixed Effects Model (FEM). The results indicate that imports and exchange rates have a positive and significant effect on international trade tax revenue. Conversely, GDP has a negative effect, suggesting a shift in the government’s revenue sources from trade taxes toward domestic taxes as the economy grows. The trade war dummy variable also has a positive and significant effect, indicating that the U.S.–China trade war increased international trade tax revenue in several Asian countries through the diversion of trade flows and the relocation of economic activities. These findings suggest that global trade dynamics play an important role in shaping a country’s fiscal revenue.
The United States–China trade war and economic growth in the Asia-Pacific region: Evidence from APEC economies Salsabila, Adin; Azwardi, Azwardi; Sukanto, Sukanto
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v14i3.55560

Abstract

In an open economy, global uncertainties such as trade wars can affect regional economic stability. This study analyses the relationship between the United States–China trade war and economic growth in the Asia-Pacific region from 2000 to 2024. Specifically, it examines the short-run and long-run relationships of economic growth with exports, foreign direct investment (FDI), and household final consumption, while incorporating a trade war period dummy in the short-run specification. The study contributes to the literature by examining the dynamic role of household consumption alongside exports and FDI using the Pooled Mean Group Autoregressive Distributed Lag (PMG-ARDL) approach across nineteen APEC economies. The results provide evidence of a long-run equilibrium relationship, while the negative and statistically significant error correction term indicates convergence toward equilibrium. In the long run, exports are positively and significantly associated with economic growth, whereas FDI and household final consumption are negatively and significantly associated with economic growth. In the short run, exports, FDI, and household final consumption are positively and significantly associated with economic growth, while the trade war dummy variable is statistically insignificant. This result indicates that the estimated model provides no evidence of a direct aggregate association between the U.S.–China trade war period and economic growth across the sampled APEC economies. Overall, the findings highlight distinct short-run and long-run relationships between economic growth and trade, investment, and domestic demand during a period of heightened United States–China trade tensions, while the common trade war period dummy shows no statistically significant short-run association with economic growth.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W ABDUL BASHIR, ABDUL Adnan, Nazeli Alan Novi Tompunu Alghifari Mahdi Igamo Amelia Amelia Anggelena, Vina Anggi Anggraini, Anggi Anna Yulianita Apriani, Tri Suci Ardita, Elsa Arif Suryono Azzahrah, Meidiana Bambang Bemby soebyakto, Bambang Bemby Cekmas Cekdin, Cekmas Darussalam Darussalam, Darussalam Diastami, Sylvi Marsella Dirta Pratama Atiyatna Dwi Darma Puspita Sari Fachruddin Fachruddin Fahrijal, Farkhan Fauzan Azhima, Fauzan Fitri, Adelia Fitrianto, Mohammad Eko Fuadah, Luk Luk Gustriani, Gustriani Halawa, Syafitri Hamira, Hamira Hasibuan, Elsa Elitia Hasibuan, Muhammad Khalid Pay Ica Admirani, Ica Ichsan Hamidi Ismail, Tarmizi Khairuman, Muhammad Farhan Khairunisa, Fildza Khoirun Nisa Khotima, Nur Lili Salfina Mahmud, Saifuddin Manurung, Okta Elviana Mardalena Mardalena Marissa, Feny Mohamad Adam Muhammad Bahrul Ulum Muhammad Iqbal Mukhlis Mukhlis Naiya, Rara Weinita Nurdahyanti, Nurdahyanti Nurtati Nurtati, Nurtati Nurul Fahmi Nurwijayanti Permana, Hendrik Prasetiya, Ridwan Dwi Putra, Nobby Darly Dwi Rafsanjani, Akbar Rahayu, Sari Rahmana, Shindy Dwi Rajab Bahry, Rajab Ramadanti, Sarindang Suci Raneo, Agung Putra Restuningsih, Cindy Retno Susanti Ria, Sagita Desta Rika Henda Safitri, Rika Henda Rosada Sintya Dwi Rusli Yusuf Saleh, Rosmiyati Chodijah Salsabila, Adin Sandi, Mukhammad Sofyan Sanusi Sanusi Sanusi, Sanusi Saputra, Ariansyah Setiaji, Wisnu Agung Sibarani, Lola Amalia Sibarani, Wardah Sahrani Simangunsong, Arimbi Syahkila Siti Rohima Situmorang, Mela Safitri Sky, Monica Werin Smarajaya, I Dewa Made Stone, Alisia Silver Subardin, Muhammad Suhardi, Miran Suharmanto, Billy Sukanto Sukanto Sukanto Sukanto Sukiani, Sukiani Sulastri Sulastri Suleman, Zulfikri Supani, Ahyar Syaputri, Febianti Danu Syathiri, Ahmad Tanjung, Amaluddin Virgiawan, Decky Andrias Waldi Novi Yarsah Widya, Khansa Arista Widyasthika, Hayu Faldun Yanti Murni YULIA SAFTIANA, YULIA Yunita, Era Yurismasari, Heidi Zaki, Zaki Zarkasih, muhammad Restu