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Sugiharto Sugiharto
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Journal : Jurnal Veteriner

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Gambaran Biokimia dan Leukosit Darah Ayam Kampung Umur 25 Hari yang Diberi Probiotik Fungi Rhizopus oryzae (BIOCHEMICAL AND BLOOD LEUKOCYTES DESCRIPTIONS OF 25 DAYS AGE OF KAMPONG CHICKEN FEEDWITH FUNGI Rhizopusoryzae) Isroli Isroli; Turrini Yudiarti; Sugiharto Sugiharto
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.81 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2017.18.1.46

Abstract

The aim of this present study was to investigate the effect of dietary supplementation of fungus probiotic Rhizopus oryzae on the serum biochemical and leukocytes profile of 25 days old kampong chicken. A total of 100 day-old chicks weight 39.65 ± 1.46 g were randomly allotted into 20 plots of enclosure. All chickens received feed containing 20.54% crude protein, metabolism energi of 2913 kcal/kg ad libitum. Acompletely randomized experimental design with 4 treatments and five replicates, each replicate of 5 chicken was applied. The treatments were: supplementation of fungus probiotic R. oryzae in the diets (atthe levels of 0% (T0), 0.2% (T1), 0.4% (T2), and 0.6% (T3), respectively. The treatment diets were given at days 1, 7, 14, and 21, respectively. Parameters measured including blood biochemistry (uric acid, total protein, albumin, and globulin) and leukocyte profile (total leukocytes and its differentials). Results showed that dietary supplementation of probiotics R. oryzae had no effect on the parameters observed, except for the percentage of eosinophils. It can be concluded that the administration of R. oryzae in the ration at every seven days intervals failed to improve the physiological condition of the kampong chickens. ABSTRAK Mikrobiota yang sering digunakan sebagai probiotik pada umumnya bakteri. Namun fungi juga berpotensi sebagai probitik. Ayam kampung perlu ditingkatkan kesehatan dan produktivitasnya yang rendah melalui penggunaan probiotik. Sebanyak 100 ekor ayam kampung umur sehari bobot badan rata-rata 39,65±1,46 gram dibagi secara acak ke dalam 20 petak kandang panggung. Ayam diberi pakan berkadar protein kasar 20,54% energi metabolisme 2913 kkal/kg secara ad libitum. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan empat perlakuan lima ulangan, dan setiap ulangan terdiri lima ekor ayam. Perlakuan berupa penambahan probiotik fungi R. oryzae dalam pakan T0, T1, T2, dan T3 masing-masing 0,0%, 0,2%, 0,4%, dan 0,6%. Pakan yang mengandung probiotik diberikan pada hari ke 1, 7, 14, dan 21. Parameter yang diukur meliputi biokimia darah (asam urat, protein plasma total, albumin, globulin) dan leukosit (total dan diferensial). Data dianalaisis keragamannya pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian probiotik R. oryzae dalam pakan hanya berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) pada persentase eosinofil, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter yang diukur. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian R. oryzae dalam pakan setiap tujuh hari tidak menyebabkan ayam kampung meningkatkan respon imunnya.
Co-Authors Abdullah Umar Achmad Daeng GS Achmad Daengs Ade Dwi Marsyida Adelia Friska Imas Agnes Martalina Gasmi Agung Hari Sasongko Aisyah Dwi Ramadhani Amanda Anggraini Amanda Putri Herman Boedhiarti Andreansah Andreansah Anggit Risdiyanto Anies Setiowati, Anies Annisa Rahma Dana Aridha Prasetya Aridha Prassetya Ariyatun, Ariyatun As-Syifa R.Ramdhani Tanjung Atang Atang Azizah Nur Fatimah Bambang Karnaen P. Bambang Karnain Bambang Karnain P Bawa Mulyono Hadi Dani Feki Kris Koro Dema Erita Devi Mayasari Dewi Putri Rahmawati Dhya Nur Aysiya Dian Kusumaningrum Diana Zuhro Dionisius Aldio Manuhutu Dwi Krisnara Dwi Prasetyo Eko Setio Wibowo Ely Julianus Tiballa Emilia Jefanggi Lolita Widiantini Enggar Dwi Panglipur Enny Istanti Erwin Tri Kurniyanto Fikri Firdaus Futridesy Angraini Gede Wiyasa Glory Aguzman GS , Achmad Daengs Gunawan Gunawan Harsono Teguh Harsono Teguh S Harsono Teguh Santoso Haryanto, Trisno Hesti Pandu Widodo I Gde Wiyase I Gede Wiyasa I Putu Yogie Mahendra Ika Sufitri Iklima Adilvi Artafilah Intan Febria Nita Irfan Fauzi Isroli Isroli Kristian Mangku Setyo Panjaitan La Ode Abdullah Mahjudin Mahjudin Maria Ayu Puspita Martono Martono Martono Martono Mila Nurkolila Moch Adam Fahmiansyah Moch Indrawan Moh. Riskaedi Febriyan Muhammad Muflih Sulaiman Mutiara Fadhillah Nadya Vicky Ngono Citra Zippora Niko Wahyu Dwi Hermawan Novia Al Adawiyah Nuning Setyaningrum Nurida Hana Simamora Okky Novianto Olivia Andiana Pantur Pandiangan Pinta Yosepin Turnip Priyo Susatyo Putra Pamungkas Putra, Mulhady Rachmad Hartono Rahmat Winata Rakha Abbiyu Rina Dew Rina Dewi Riska Putri Setyaningrum Ristanti Ristanti S.T., M.T., DEDI BUDI SETIAWAN Sa'adatul Amalia Safeb Achman Irfai Anas SASMITO WIDI NUGROHO Setiyono, Eko Setya Rahayu Siti Hajar Sahari Siti Nurul Hidayah Sri Sukmaningrum Sri Sumartiningsih Suci Rahmawati Hidayatulloh Tarigan, Bukti Tasya Florensia Tjandra Wasesa Tonny Hendartono Tosa Dwitara Anggit Turrini Yudiarti Vicky Ardiansyah Wahyu Restu Syahputri Widiyanti Widiyanti Widji Nurhayati Widodo Widodo Winda Sari Yoto Yoto Yulius Gulo Zainul Arifudin