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Journal : Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia

Profile of Pediatric Central Nervous System (CNS) Tumor Patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya in 2017-2023 Wirawan, Putu Tanisya Putri; Fauziah, Dyah; Suryaningtyas, Wihasto; Gunawan, Prastiya Indra
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i3.55861

Abstract

Central nervous system (CNS) tumors are a heterogeneous group in any region of the brain and spinal cord. They causes significant morbidity and mortality. CNS tumor is diagnosed based on clinical and radiological findings, but a definitive diagnosis requires histopathology examination. However, the demographic and histopathological profile of pediatric CNS tumor is rarely studied in Indonesia. The study aims to analyze the profiles of pediatric CNS tumor patients based on demographic and histopathological characteristics. This retrospective descriptive study was conducted using secondary data from a medical records of all pediatric CNS tumor patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital from January 2017 to December 2023. The results show a total of 165 cases were included in this study, 60% occurred in male and 40% in female. The majority of the patients aged 5-8 years old (30.3%) and tumors commonly located within posterior fossa (21.4%). WHO grade I pilocytic astrocytoma (24.2%) is the most common histopathological subtype for benign CNS tumors followed by WHO grade IV medulloblastoma (20.6%) for malignant CNS tumor. Thus, pediatric CNS tumor was found to be more frequent in males than females, with the peak occurring in 5-8 years old. The most common location was within posterior fossa. The most common histopathological subtype was WHO grade I pilocytic astrocytoma.
Co-Authors Agung Dwi Suprayitno Agustin, Leonita Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Alphania Rahniayu Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anang Endaryanto Andi Syarti Anggoro, Adhitri Anny Setijo Rahaju, Anny Setijo Ardiansyah, Djohan Ariani, Grace Arif Satria Hardika Askandar Tjokroprawiro Barliana Barliana Budi Utomo Cindy Angelina Limantara Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Deasy Fetarayani Dewi Astuti Kurniawati Dewi Sartika A. W. Dian Yuliartha Lestari Diana Purnamasari Djuanda, Stephanie N. Dwirani Rosmala Pratiwi Dyah Erawati, Dyah Edi Suyanto Elvin Nuzulistina Emillia Wijayanti Esti Hindariati Faradila Budi Saputri Faroek Hoesin Fauzan, Rizki Ahmad Febrina Diah Puspitasari Ferdiansyah Mahyudin Fira Soraya Fitriana . Gatot Soegiarto Gilang Adi Firmansyah Gondo Mastutik Gunawan, Vania A. Hardika, Arif Satria Heriyawati, Heriyawati Hermawan Udiyanto Ilmiah, Khafidhotul Imam Susilo INDRA YULIATI, INDRA INGRID SURYANTI SURONO Khafidhotul Ilmiah Kurniawati, Yuliana Kusumastuti , Etty Hary Kusumastuti, Etty H. Kusumastuti, Etty Hari KUSUMASTUTI, ETTY HARY Lefi, Achmad Lies Mardiyana, Lies Lilihata, Jilientasia G. Machin, Abdulloh Maharani, Andi RK. Mamiek Dwi Putro MANUEL HUTAPEA MANUEL HUTAPEA, MANUEL Marhana, Isnin A. Mega Kahdina Meyta Riniastuti MUHAMMAD RIZKI YAZNIL Nabilah Puspa Utami Nasrun Bakri Nila Kurniasari Nila Kurniasari Nugraha, Ricardo A. Nugroho, Gilang MS. Nunuk Mardiana, Nunuk Prastiya Indra Gunawan Qonitatillah, Ana Rahaju, Anny S. Rahmadewi Rahmadewi Retnani, Diah Prabawati Ridholia Ridholia Ridholia Ridholia, Ridholia Rinjani, Lalu GP. Rizkie T Trisnawaty Rosyid, Alfian N. ROY YUSTIN SIMANJUNTAK ROY YUSTIN SIMANJUNTAK, ROY YUSTIN S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sarah Fauzia Sari, Aditya Sita Semedi, Bambang P. Sjahjenny Mustokoweni, Sjahjenny SUHATNO - SUHATNO -, SUHATNO Supriadi Supriadi Sutrisno Sutrisno Teguh Prakosa, Teguh Tri Wulanhandarini Ulinta Pasaribu Ummi Maimunah wahjoe djatisoesanto Wahyu, Dwi wihasto suryaningtyas Willy Sandhika Wiratama, Priangga A. Wiratama, Priangga Adi Wirawan, Putu Tanisya Putri Yandi, I KR. Yaznil, Muhammad Rizki Yetti Hernaningsih Yuliana Kurniawati Yusuf, Muhtarum