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Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA

How do Science Teachers Implement Problem-Based Learning to Foster Students' Creative Thinking Skills? A Case Study in Middle Schools Farid, Mohammad Ghufroni; Maryati, Maryati; Wiyatmo, Yusman; Utami, Asih
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i1.pp779-795

Abstract

Indonesian students' creative thinking skills, as assessed by PISA 2022, were significantly below the average. This study evaluated the implementation of problem-based learning (PBL) in supporting the development of creative thinking skills among students at SMP Negeri 2 Gamping, Yogyakarta. A qualitative approach with a case study design involved three science teachers and eighth-grade students. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. Validity was analyzed through data triangulation (observations, interviews, and documentation) and peer discussions. The findings indicated that problem-based learning had a positive implementation, although significant challenges remained, such as insufficient planning, non-contextual teaching media, and limited scaffolding. The teachers frequently used simple investigations that did not fully encourage deep idea exploration. The assessment was predominantly summative and did not comprehensively evaluate students' creative processes. This study recommended a more structured problem-based learning approach, contextual teaching media, and process-oriented formative assessment to foster students' creativity. Further research was suggested to explore the long-term impact of this strategy and the integration of educational technology.      Keywords: contextual media, creative thinking skills, problem-based learning, science investigation, case study.
Enhancing Students’ Mathematical Representation and Learning Motivation through Problem-Based Learning Worksheets in the Sound Wave Topic Watuna, Monica Ananda; Dwandaru, Wipsar Sunu Brams; Nasir, Muhammad Hilmi; Wiyatmo, Yusman
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i3.pp1610-1623

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of student worksheets based on the problem-based learning model to enhance students’ mathematical representation skills and learning motivation in the topic of sound waves. Problem-based learning (PBL) makes the study of sound waves more engaging for students by emphasizing the comprehension of ideas and their application in the real world, rather than memorizing formulas. The research was conducted in Class XI of SMA Negeri 1 Godean, Yogyakarta, involving 33 students, using a quantitative approach and a pre-experimental design in the form of a one-group pretest-posttest design. The instruments used were a mathematical representation ability test and a learning motivation questionnaire. The data analysis results showed an increase in the average post-test scores compared to the pre-test. Based on the paired sample t-test, students' mathematical representation skills showed a statistically significant improvement (p < 0.001) with an N-gain score of 0.68, resulting in an increase in scores from 51 to 85. This result is supported by the effectiveness test using Cohen's d, which indicated a very large effect size (d = 2.35). Meanwhile, students' learning motivation showed a statistically non-significant increase (sig. = 0.055 > 0.05), with an N-gain score of 0.038 and a slight increase in scores from 48 to 50. Cohen's d effect size test for learning motivation fell into the small effect category (d = 0.32). Although not statistically significant, there was an indication of improved student learning outcomes after the intervention, as reflected in the mean score differences. These results show that problem-based learning models integrated into student worksheets are highly effective in enhancing students' mathematical representation abilities and raising their motivation to learn. Therefore, the implementation of problem-based learning student worksheets can serve as an effective alternative instructional strategy in physics education, particularly in improving students' cognitive aspects. Further research with a more extended implementation period and a more comprehensive approach is recommended to optimize the impact on affective aspects.   Keywords: problem-based learning, student worksheet, mathematical representation, learning motivation, sound waves.
The Impact of the Group Investigation (GI) Learning Model on Enhancing Middle School Students’ Science Literacy in Thermal Expansion Topics Listiawan, Listiawan; Winarto, Winarto; Wiyatmo, Yusman
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Scientific literacy is essential skills that students must master in the 21st century. This study aims to examine the effect of the Group Investigation (GI) learning model on improving science literacy in Middle School students on thermal expansion. The research uses a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of one class selected through purposive sampling, namely class VII I at SMP Negeri 5 Yogyakarta. The data collection method involved using a test with a science literacy test in the form of multiple-choice questions. Data analysis was conducted using statistical tests to determine the differences before and after implementing the GI learning model. The study results indicate that the Group Investigation (GI) learning model can improve students' science literacy on thermal expansion. The enhancement in science literacy scores for indicators such as explaining phenomena scientifically, evaluating and designing scientific investigations, and interpreting data and evidence scientifically showed increases of 35.1%, 40.02%, 22.08%, and 39.98%, respectively. The paired sample T-test results indicated that the GI learning model significantly affected science literacy and its indicators. The N-gain test results showed that the GI learning model positively affected science literacy, with the indicators achieving scores of 0.42, 0.64, 0.39, and 0.29, categorized as moderate, moderate, moderate, and low, respectively. The calculated Cohen's d value of 1.457024 falls within the huge category based on Sawilowsky's (2009) criteria. This study concludes that implementing the GI learning model can improve students' science literacy on thermal expansion.      Keywords: group investigation, science literacy, thermal expansion, middle school. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i3.pp1549-1558
Education Exploring The Role of Augmented Reality in Enhancing Student Engagement and Learning Outcomes Across Education Levels Dewanto, Riski; Pujianto, Pujianto; Wiyatmo, Yusman; Yani, Adam Daffa Ghifari
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of Augmented Reality (AR) in enhancing student engagement and learning outcomes across various educational levels, focusing on its effectiveness compared to traditional teaching methods. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted, gathering relevant articles from the Scopus database based on pre-determined eligibility criteria. The review followed the PRISMA approach to ensure transparency, rigor, and a comprehensive examination of existing research. Initially, 166 articles were identified, with 32 meeting the inclusion criteria after a thorough screening process that assessed the title, abstract, and full text. Thematic analysis was employed to synthesize the findings, which revealed that AR significantly improves student engagement and understanding of complex concepts, particularly within physics education. Experimental studies demonstrated that students utilizing AR tools consistently outperformed their peers in traditional learning environments, showcasing higher levels of motivation and improved academic performance. Furthermore, the interactive nature of AR fosters a more engaging learning experience, prompting students to participate actively in their educational journey. However, the review also identified several challenges in implementing AR in educational settings. Issues such as limited access to technology, adequate teacher training, and potential cognitive overload were noted as barriers to effective integration. Despite these challenges, the findings underscore the potential of AR as a transformative educational tool capable of enhancing traditional learning methodologies. In conclusion, integrating AR into educational practices is crucial for fostering interactive and immersive learning experiences that can improve student outcomes. Continued research and investment in AR technologies are recommended to maximize their benefits and address the challenges identified, ultimately enhancing the quality of education across various levels and subjects. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on innovative teaching methods and highlights the importance of adapting educational practices to meet the needs of modern learners.        Keywords: augmented reality in education, student engagement, learning motivation, interactive learning technologies, systematic literatrue review. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i3.pp1635-1647
Co-Authors Afrizal Rafif Herdana Ahmad Irdinansyah Ainayah, Nur Akbari, Inayati Hajjar Aminatun, Tien Anggi Marsella Arif Pambudi Aris Kurniawan Arman Sijabat Arum Nita Windi Lia Sari asri setyaningrum asri setyaningrum Aunurrofiq Hidayat Ayu Amalia Ayu Rizqiana Ulfah Bambang Ruwanto Bambang Ruwanto Bayu Setiaji Bayu Setiaji Budiarti, Nur Intan Bunma, Chancira Christina Widhi Hanjayani Dewanto, Riski Dewi Fairuz Zulaikha Diana, Muharramah Nur Dio Yudanto Dua Padang, Veronika Dwi Ayu Nurfaizah Edi Istiyono Eva Fatmawati Evitasari, Yuni Fahri asidiq, Pratama Farid, Mohammad Ghufroni Febriani Fika Rizki Aprilia Fitriani Fitriani Gunawan, Cahya Widya Gustama, Malik Wira Hari Agusasi Pramesti Heru Kuswanto Heru Nurcahyo IIS HANDAYANI IIS HANDAYANI Ika Anjani Rohmaniyah Indarti, Rafika Insih Wilujeng Irdinansyah, Ahmad Juli Astono Jumadi Jumadi Jumadi Jumadi Jumadi Khairiyah, Rifkiyatul Kuncoro Asih Nugroho Laeli, Silvia Laifa Rahmawati Larrisa Jestha Mahardhika Listiawan, Listiawan M Irham Hafiza Maryati Maryati Meilinda, Maria Macdalena Nur Mi'da Farkhan, Muhamad Mithasari, Anggita Dewi Mithasari muhammad ihsanul fikri Naba, Sul Daeng nanda egha andika Nasir, Muhammad Hilmi NAVIS AININNAH NAVIS AININNAH Ningrum, Anita Puspita Nugroho, Agung Nur Nur Amalia Dinan Nur Rahmawati Nurfina Aznam PALUPI YULIYANI Pramita Damayanti Pramita Damayanti Pujianto - Pujianto Pujianto Puri, Putri Rose Amanda Purwoko Haryadi Santoso Putri Rose Amanda Puri Putri, Jayanti Kharisma Putri, Utami Rachmawati, Fridiani Asiyah Rahayu Dwisiwi SR Rasyid, Anita Rifa Efendi Riki Perdana Rizky Yuni Lestari roby akbar taufik Sabar Nurohman Sakinata, Asya Maulida Sarawati, Tia Sekar Palupi Siti Rahmatia Machieu Siti Roziqiyah Solehati, Cahyaningrum subroto subroto Sukardiyono Sukardiyono Sukma, Melani Dyah Ayu Suparno Suparno Suyoso Suyoso Syella Ayunisa Rani Syella Ayunisa Rani Tsania Nur Diyana Utami, Asih Vidaroini, Saadah Vizensia Nungki Arsanty Warsono Warsono Watuna, Monica Ananda Widyaningtyas, Febrina Siska Winarto Winarto Winda Arwin Setyani Winda Arwin Setyani Wipsar Sunu Brams Dwandaru Yani, Adam Daffa Ghifari Yustin Hasna Nur Izzah Zebua, Ester Novi Kurnia