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The Effect of Entrepreneurship Orientation, Knowledge Management, and Partnership on MSMEs Performance in the Perspective of the Islamic Economy with Competitive Advantage as an Intervening Variable Aulia Nurrahmah Lubis; Maryam Batubara; Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Sharia Economic: July, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i2.3781

Abstract

This research aims to know the influence of entrepreneurial orientation toward competitive advantage, to determine the effect of management knowledge on competitive advantage, the effect of partnership on competitive advantage, entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of MSMEs, management knowledge on the performance of MSMEs, partnership on the performance of MSMEs, competitive advantage on the performance of SMEs, entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of MSMEs through competitive advantage, management knowledge on the performance of MSMEs through competitive advantage, partnerships on the performance of MSMEs through competitive advantage. The type of research that will be carried out in this study is quantitative research. Results of the research show that entrepreneurial orientation influences competitive advantage. Management knowledge influences competitive advantage. The partnership has no effect on competitive advantage. Entrepreneurial orientation influences the performance of MSMSe. Management knowledge influences the performance of MSMEs. The partnership has no effect on the performance of MSMEs. Competitive advantage has no effect on the performance of MSMEs. Entrepreneurial orientation influences the performance of MSMEs through competitive advantage. Management knowledge has no effect on the performance of MSMEs through competitive advantage. The partnership does not affect the performance of MSMEs through competitive advantage.
Determination of Poverty through Unemployment in North Sumatra Piter Andrean; Marliyah Marliyah; Maryam Batubara
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Sharia Economic: July, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i2.3859

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the unemployment rate, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), investment, and The Human Development Index (HDI) which are relevant in influencing poverty in North Sumatra Province. This study uses secondary data in the form of North Sumatra Cross Section data from 2015-2021. The analytical method used in this study is a mixed method with Path Analysis and Descriptive Qualitative approaches. The results showed that GRDP had a significant effect on the poverty rate, Investment had a significant effect on poverty, HDI had a significant effect on poverty, GRDP had a significant effect on unemployment, Investment had a significant effect on unemployment, HDI had a significant effect on unemployment, and unemployment has no significant effect on poverty in North Sumatra. Unemployment does not function as an intervening variable between GRDP and poverty, unemployment functions as an intervening variable between investment and poverty, and unemployment does not function as an intervening variable between HDI and poverty.
Analysis of the Influence of GDP, Exchange Rate, Gold Price, BI Rate, and IHSG on JII Islamic Investment Perspective Najlah Kholilah Nasution; Andri Soemitra; Maryam Batubara
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economic: November, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i3.3923

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with a Muslim-majority population. With a background of the majority of the Muslim population, the capital market issues various Sharia-based investments such as Sharia bonds, Sharia stocks, and Sharia mutual funds. The Islamic capital market has a role in driving the economy, including having an impact on real market growth through Sharia-based investments. The purpose of this study was to determine the direct and indirect effects of the GDP, Exchange Rate, Gold Price, BI Rate, and IHSG variables on the Jakarta Islamic Index from the perspective of Islamic investment in Indonesia for the 2016-2022 period. The method used in this study uses a quantitative approach with path analysis and uses the help of the Eviews 11 program. The results of this study indicate that GDP, Exchange Rate, and Gold Price have a significant negative effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index, but the BI Rate has no positive or significant effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index. IHSG has a positive and significant effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index. GDP has a positive and significant effect on the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG). Meanwhile, Exchange Rates, Gold Prices, and the BI Rate have a negative and significant effect on the Composite Stock Price Index. IHSG is able to mediate GDP, Exchange Rate, Gold Price, and BI Rate against the Jakarta Islamic Index with a significant level of 5% and through a 95% confidence level.
Analysis of Determinants of Compliance in Paying Land and Building Tax (PBB) Based on Maqasid Sharia in Langkat Malahayati Malahayati; Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution; Maryam Batubara
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economic: November, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

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Abstract

The study explains the problems regarding public compliance in paying land and building taxes based on Maqasid Sharia in Langkat Regency. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of motivation, income, education level, and socialization on compliance with paying property tax based on Maqasid Sharia. This research uses a descriptive approach with the type of literature study research and the analysis technique used is the Miles and Huberman model analysis technique. The results showed that the people in Langkat Regency, especially in Pematang Tengah Village, had a low level of awareness of paying land and building tax, a low level of public compliance with land and building tax, no sanctions against people who did not pay taxes,
Green Economy-Based Tourism Village Development Strategy in Denai Lama Village, Deli Serdang Ilham Habibi Lubis; Maryam Batubara; Muhammad Arif
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economic: November, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

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Abstract

This study aims to find out how the main priority strategy for the development of a Green Economy-based tourism village in Denai Lama Village, Deli Serdang, is by presenting the internal and external conditions that have been carried out so far. Then in addition, the researcher also explained some of the handling urgency that needs to be implemented so that the development of Green Economy-based tourist villages can be more focused. The method used is a qualitative method using SWOT analysis and QSPM. The number of respondents who filled out the questionnaire was 5 respondents from SMEs in the market and 5 respondents from experts. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the strategy quadrants obtained after being processed in the IFE and EFE matrices are in Quadrant I. This indicates that the strategy used is a progressive strategy. This strategy means that tourism villages have strengths and opportunities. Furthermore, in the QSPM analysis, the results show that the main priority strategy that must be carried out is to make the entertainment of native Indonesian art a characteristic of your market so that it attracts the attention of local and foreign tourists.
Blue Economy Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Ridho Erianto; Indra Mualim Hasibuan; Maryam Batubara
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa Vol. 9 No. 01 (2024): JESPB Edisi April 2024
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jespb.v9i01.1143

Abstract

Unethical use of marine resources is the cause of damage to marine ecosystems, this is not without reason, because there have been many cases of exploitation of marine resources revealed by the government, including exploitation of sea sand, illegal fishing, plastic waste and so on. This research is qualitative research using a literature study approach. The aim of the research is to describe the concept of blue economy from the perspective of maqashid sharia (daruriyah). The research results show that the blue economy principles consisting of: zero waste, natural efficiency and social care are in line with the five principles of maqashid sharia (daruriyah), namely hifdz al-din, hifdz al-nafs, hifdz al-aql, hifdz al-maal, and hifdz al-nasb. These five principles are the ultimate goal of the blue economy concept. Keywords: Blue Economy, Maqashid Syariah
Good Corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital, and ICSR in Companies in Jakarta Islamic Index Bunga Anggita Batubara; Maryam Batubara; Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, FEB, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jmb.v11i2.812

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesia's sharia economy and finance is increasingly developing and encouragingthe birth of social responsibility based on Islamic norms called Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR). The aim of this research is to determine the influence of good corporate governance and intellectual capital on Islamic corporate social responsibility. The GCG components used are the size of the board of directors, audit committee and independent commissioners. The type of approach in this research is quantitative. The companies in the sample are companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the 2018-2022 period using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis method used is panel data regression. The results of data testing explain that the size of the board of directors, independent commissioners, and intellectual capital have a significant positive influence on ICSR. Meanwhile, the size of the audit committee does not have a significant influence on ICSR disclosure. Simultaneously, GCG and Intellectual capital have an influence on ICSR disclosure.  
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Produk Tabungan IB Hijrah Haji Muda pada Generasi Milenial di Bank Muamalat Cabang Stabat Angga Putra Suhadi; Maryam Batubara; Nursantri Yanti
OPTIMAL Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/optimal.v3i4.2295

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the marketing strategy of young IB Hijrah Hajj savings for the millennial generation at Bank Muamalat Stabat Branch. The use of data sources in this study is primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique is using SWOT analysis. This analysis places situations and conditions as input factors, then grouped according to their respective contributions described Internal Factors Analysis Summary. Analysis of external factors EFAS. The results showed that the marketing strategy of the IB Hijrah Haji Muda Savings product carried out by Bank Muamalat Stabat Branch was in a very favorable situation for the company because it had opportunities and strengths so that it could take advantage of existing opportunities. The strategy that must be applied in this condition is to support an aggressive growth policy (growth oriented strategy).
SEJARAH TOKOH PEMIKIR PADA MASA PERIODE PERTAMA DAN KEDUA Maryam Batubara; Cahya Amelia; Cut Anggraini; Muhammad Arisandi Junjungan
JURNAL ILMIAH RESEARCH STUDENT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jirs.v1i2.79

Abstract

Islamic Economic Thought began when Muhammad SAW was sent as an Apostle. The object of study in Islamic economic thought is not only the teachings of the Qur'an and Sunnah, but Islamic scientists study Islamic economics in history or how to understand the teachings of the Qur'an and Sunnah regarding economics. After the development of Islamic economic thought after Rasulullah SAW and Khulafaurrasyidin, developments emerged in the Middle Ages which were divided into 3 periods based on the names of the lives of these Islamic economic figures. Namely Islamic Economics in the first period, second period and third period. This method study uses several book and journal references to strengthen this research to obtain credible data. The history of thought in the first period refers to the Al-Qur'an and Hadith in exploring the concepts of maslahah and mafsadah related to economics. History in the second period was a time when economic thinking was based on increasing corruption and moral decay, expanding the gap between rich and poor.
Pengaruh Ujrah dan Dana Tabarru'Terhadap Pendapatan Investasi Pada Perusahaan Asuransi Jiwa Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2016-2021 Mei Habibah Dalimunthe; Maryam Batubara; Wahyu Syarvina
Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): AGUSTUS : Maeswara
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/maeswara.v1i4.74

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of ujrah and tabarru' funds on investment income in Islamic life insurance companies in Indonesia for the 2016-2021 period, the effect of Ujrah on investment income in Islamic life insurance companies in Indonesia for the 2016-2021 period, the effect of Tabarru' funds on investment income in Islamic life insurance companies in Indonesia for the 2016-2021 period, do Ujrah and Tabarru' Funds affect investment income in Islamic life insurance companies in Indonesia for the 2016-2021 period, and how much influence do Ujrah and Tabarru' Funds have on investment income in life insurance companies sharia in Indonesia for the 2016-2021 period. The method used in this study is quantitative, by taking financial data samples from 6 companies in the 2016-2021 period, namely PT Asuransi Jiwa Manulife Indonesia, PT Prudential Life Assurance, PT Asuransi Takaful Keluarga, PT Asuransi Jiwa Sinarmas MSIG, PT Asuransi Jiwa Central Asia Raya. , PT. BNI Life Insurance Syariah. Based on the results of the calculation of the simultaneous regression coefficient test (Test f) it can be concluded that the variable Ujrah (X1) and Tabarru' Funds (X2) have an effect on investment income (Y), namely Fcount 159.129 > Ftable 3.28, with a significance value of 0.000 <0 ,05. And test the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.900. This shows that the Ujrah and Tabarru Fund variables have an effect on investment income, namely 90.0%, while the remaining 10.0% is influenced by other variables that are not included and not examined in this study.
Co-Authors Abdillah Abdillah Abdurrozzaq Ismail Adelia Safitri Adik Tya Hasibuan Adinda Rizki Fadilah Ahyarul Juanda Sagala Alda Andrini Andini, Yuli Andri Soemitra Angga Putra Suhadi Anggi Luthfia Pane Anisa Mawaddah Aswan Nawawi Asyhari abdillah siregar Aulia Nurrahmah Lubis Ayu Ashara Harahap Ayu Elvina Azrin Bahri Harahap Bella Delima Bunga Anggita Batubara Bunga Dwi Fani Ritonga Cahya Amelia Cahya Purwati Sinulingga Cindy Aulia Zalyanti Cut Anggraini Dea Sarah Sati Hana'an Dian Zahra Syahfitri Lubis Didi Handono Syahputra Dini Anggraini Divya Reyvani Efendi, Bunga Artha Nefia Eka Lestari Elaeis Guineensis Jalil Hsb Fadillatunnisa Fadillatunnisa Fahriza Alyanisa Faisal Hamdani Harahap Farah Indah Azhari Farhan Syafiq Fathiya Syahidah Nasution Fazlurrasyid Sulaiman Martua Siregar Febriyani Natari Manik Fitra Amar Rosuli Gilang saka Maulana Herdian Nur Rahman Hikmah Indri Yani Harahap Iga Dwi Wardanah Ika Damai Sari Ilham Habibi Lubis Indah Simanjuntak Indah Tri Sari Harahap Indra Mualim Hasibuan Intan Juwita Damanik Iqbal Fahri Tobing Keisya Putri Balqis Khofifah Shofy Aulia Laura Oktarani Br Torong Lesmana, Alyatulnisa Ragil Lira Amelia Lubis, Fitrah Khairuna Ulfa Luthfiah Nazmi M. Aidil Syahputra M. Ridwan Mahlia Putri Malahayati Malahayati Malia Humaira Marlinda Mustika Marlinda Mustika Pane Marliyah Masitoh Sitorus Maulida Rahma Maura Faradita Mei Habibah Dalimunthe Melani Azzahra Nur Meutia Maulida Rahma Miftah Khoiriaturrahmah Miftah Rizki Addin Harahap Miftah Rizki Addin Hrp Muhammad Arif Muhammad Arisandi Junjungan Muhammad Luqman El Hakim Muhammad Ramadhan Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Rizky Putra Muhammad Suhaimi MUHAMMAD YUSUF Mukhlis Mutia Salwa Hutahuruk nabilahirwani Najlah Kholilah Nasution Nasution, Alya Arianti Natasya, Fazira Putri Nesya Aulia NUR AHMADI BI RAHMANI Nuraila Rachman Nurhayati Hutagalung Nursantri Yanti Nurul Inayah Nurul Syafriani Osman Ali Piter Andrean Pratista Andanitya Siregar Putri Yuanita Rahmi Syahfitri Harahap Reza Rahmadani Ridho Erianto Risca Yunia Lestari Risky Sobari Risma Abidah Nasution Safnah Soleha Saibarani Nabila Salsabilla Siagian Sandi sipahutar Saparuddin Siregar Sauril Rahmadi Hutabarat Sekar Sari Septia Sakinah Rizki Shafa Sizli Kania Sihombing, Maya Sari Siti Khadijah Mtd Siti Nurul Atiqah Siti Sholeha Siti Zuhaira Ritonga Soleha, Safnah Suci Fadhilah R. Lubis Suhailatun Nafisah Syahputra, Reza Tambunan, Khairina Tri Wina Sabrina Triana Wahyu Syarvina Wahyudin Widia Febrianti Widia, Febrianti Yabib Fikri Rambe Yeni Yolanda Simatupang Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution Yusnita Ulfah Munthe Zidan, Muhammad Saladin