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Expert System for Diagnosing Dengue Fever with Comparison of Naïve Bayes and Dempster Shafer Methods Susanti, Neli; Nurdin, Nurdin; Afrillia, Yesy
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i1.691

Abstract

An expert system for diagnosing dengue fever (DF) using a comparison of the Naive Bayes and Dempster Shafer methods aims to provide a solution to assist medical personnel in diagnosing this disease. Dengue fever is a disease caused by the dengue virus infection through the bite of Aedes mosquitoes. It has symptoms similar to other diseases and requires rapid and accurate diagnosis. The Naive Bayes and Dempster Shafer methods were chosen because both have different approaches to handling uncertainty and imprecise information. The Naive Bayes method is a probability-based classification that assumes independence between features. Meanwhile, Dempster Shafer is an approach to handling uncertainty. Therefore, comparing Naive Bayes and Dempster Shafer allows for classification with structured and fairly straightforward data, offering accuracy and flexibility in dealing with uncertainty. Applying this expert system with these methods can help in the faster and more accurate diagnosis of DF and provide better recommendations in situations where the available data is incomplete or ambiguous. From the test data calculations, the two methods show that the Naive Bayes method has a higher percentage value of 93%, while Dempster Shafer has 86%.
Sentiment Analysis of the MK Decision Trial of the Result of the 2024 President and Vice President General Election on Social Media X Using the Support Vector Machine Method Anggara, Aji; Nurdin, Nurdin; Meiyanti, Rini
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 4, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v4i4.591

Abstract

Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a method of machine learning often used in classification and regression issues, especially in the classification of commentary reviews on social media such as Twitter. The Constitutional Court (MK) has the authority to resolve disputes resulting from the general election, including the 2024 presidential election. As an institution that maintains fairness and transparency in the democratic process, the Constitutional Court's decisions are often at the center of public attention and debate, especially on social media. In the 2024 general election, various allegations of fraud led to protests from several parties who felt aggrieved. The final and binding Constitutional Court's decision is expected to resolve the conflict that arises, but it often does not satisfy all parties, causing political and social tensions. This conflict can be reflected through public opinion expressed on social media, such as Twitter, where various responses and sentiments to the decision are essential analysis materials. This Research uses the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm with a dataset of 1383 review comments divided by an 80:20 ratio for training and testing. The system was implemented using the Python programming language, with evaluations showing the highest accuracy at 61.00%, precision at 61.00%, and recall at 62.00%. This study aims to analyze public sentiment regarding the Constitutional Court's decision using the SVM method and identify the tendency of public opinion as positive, negative, or neutral. Through this study, it is expected that a deeper understanding of the public's perception of the Constitutional Court's decision is obtained. In addition, this Research is likely to contribute to developing sentiment analysis methods in the future and provide a basis for recommendations for the Constitutional Court in handling election result disputes better.
Predicting Electricity Consumption in Aceh Province Using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method Gavinda, Virza; Nurdin, Nurdin; Fajriana, Fajriana
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i1.678

Abstract

Electricity is essential to nearly every aspect of modern life, from industrial sectors to household needs. In Aceh Province, the demand for electricity has consistently increased along with economic growth, urbanization, and population expansion. Various studies indicate that rising electricity consumption is closely linked to economic growth and industrialization. This study uses the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method with the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm to predict electricity consumption in Aceh Province. The research addresses the significant increase in electricity consumption driven by economic growth and urbanization in the region. Electricity consumption data from January 2018 to December 2022 was utilized as the basis for modeling. The results indicate a 32.4% increase in electricity consumption over the past five years. The predictive model achieved high accuracy with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 2.41%, demonstrating its reliability in forecasting future electricity needs. Projections through 2030 show a continuous increase, reaching 482 GWh by the end of the period. These findings are expected to support decision-making in sustainable energy planning and providing adequate electricity infrastructure in Aceh. This study highlights the effectiveness of the Me-tropolis-Hastings algorithm in handling complex data with high variability, providing valuable insights for long-term energy planning
Sentiment Analysis of Google Maps User Reviews on the Play Store Using Support Vector Machine and Latent Dirichlet Allocation Topic Modeling Zahrah, Violita Aditya; Nurdin, Nurdin; Risawandi, Risawandi
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 4, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v4i4.580

Abstract

These days, traveling is made easier by utilizing easily accessible online directions such as Google Maps. Google Maps provides real-time routes by displaying and presenting the closest routes that users can take. However, lately, the routes provided by Google Maps services often get users lost by presenting routes such as forests, narrow roads, and even dead ends. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of user satisfaction and sentiment into two categories, namely positive and negative, based on reviews on the Google Play Store platform using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm and topic modeling using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to find out the collection of topics that are the main topics of conversation by users regarding Google Maps services. The results of this study show that the SVM algorithm is feasible to use in sentiment analysis classification with an accuracy value of 86%, precision of 93%, recall of 53%, and f1-score of 52%. In addition, topic modeling is applied to generate coherence values for each topic, which shows that the higher the coherence value, the more specific the topic is. The highest coherence value generated in this study was two topic models with a coherence value of 35.15%, but this study took five with a coherence value of 33.39%. The five topic models to be applied in this study are selected because they have a good enough coherence value to identify the main topics and hidden topics in Google Maps user reviews with the Latent Dirichlet Allocation model. The topic model shows five aspects users often discuss: Google Maps route accuracy, system and service errors, navigation application directions, lost time history, and convoluted route provision.
Comparative Analysis of K-Means and K-Medoids to Determine Study Programs Salamah, Salamah; Abdullah, Dahlan; Nurdin, Nurdin
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i1.673

Abstract

Education is the main foundation for the advancement of civilization. A high level of education in society is directly proportional to the progress of that civilization. Higher education plays an important role in shaping quality human resources and contributing to community and national development. In today’s era of information and technology, data processing and analysis are key to understanding the development of study programs in higher education institutions. Clustering techniques are used to identify patterns and relationships in large and complex datasets, which are crucial in determining study programs at educational institutions. This research compares two popular clustering methods, K-Means and K-Medoids to determine study programs. The data used consists of odd semester grades of 87 students in the third-years of high school with 5 variables. The information of clusters is based on the minimum academic criteria of 18 study programs representing 7 faculties in Malikussaleh University and grouped into 5 clusters. The evaluation of clusters is conducted using the Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI). The result of the study indicate that K-Means algorithm has 5 clusters with cluster members of 31, 5, 13, 26 and 17, and a DBI value of 1,19010. Meanwhile, the K-Medoids algorithm has 5 clusters with cluster members of 33, 15, 17, 17 and 5, and a DBI value of 1,27833. Based on the DBI value, the K-Means algorithm demonstrates better cluster quality compared to the K-Medoids algorithm.
Performance Analysis of SVM and Linear Regression for Predicting Tourist Visits in North Sumatera Ginting, Andriyan; Nurdin, Nurdin; Agusniar, Cut
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i1.667

Abstract

Indonesia, an archipelago rich in cultural diversity, historical heritage, and stunning natural scenery, offers an extraordinary travel experience to visitors who make this country their vacation destination. Tourism in Indonesia plays an essential role in the domestic economy, contributing to Gross Domestic Product. With its abundant natural and cultural resources, North Sumatra has long been recognized as an attractive destination for foreign tourists. However, the tourism sector faces significant challenges related to fluctuations in the number of visits, mainly due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has disrupted global travel patterns and caused considerable uncertainty in tourism forecasting. Therefore, predicting the number of tourist visits becomes crucial for effectively planning and managing tourist destinations. This research aims to compare the performance of two forecasting algorithms, SVM and linear regression, in predicting foreign tourist visits in North Sumatra using historical data from 2019 to 2023. The dataset was subjected to a preprocessing phase to ensure data cleanliness and consistency, focusing on key variables such as seasonal trends, external factors, and market dynamics. Both models were evaluated based on two commonly used accuracy metrics, MAPE and RMSE, to assess how well the models could predict actual tourist arrivals. The results of the study indicate that Linear Regression outperforms SVM in terms of prediction accuracy, with a MAPE of 42.40% and an RMSE of 6735.6, compared to SVM with a MAPE of 46.65% and an RMSE of 8020.42. These findings provide valuable insights for local government authorities and tourism industry stakeholders to enhance destination planning, resource allocation, and strategies to attract more foreign tourists in the post-pandemic era.
Sentiment Analysis of User Reviews on BSI Mobile and Action Mobile Applications on the Google Play Store Using Multinomial Naive Bayes Algorithm Samudera, Brucel Duta; Nurdin, Nurdin; Aidilof, Hafizh Al Kautsar
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 4, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Information Technology, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v4i4.581

Abstract

Mobile banking services are designed to facilitate customer transactions. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) and Bank Aceh also provide these online services through their respective applications, BSI Mobile and Action Mobile. The mobile banking apps aim to simplify customer transactions, which can be conducted remotely via several features, from transfers, payments, and purchases to zakat payments, by simply connecting to the internet. Therefore, this research aims to classify the sentiment of user reviews for BSI Mobile and Action Mobile applications on Google Play Store to understand the users' experiences. The Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm is used in this study, where the algorithm analyzes and classifies the user reviews into positive and negative sentiment categories. The study involves several stages, such as text preprocessing, sentiment visualization, splitting the data into an 80:20 ratio for training and testing datasets, and training the model using the Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm. The results of this study show that the Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm performs well in analyzing user sentiment for BSI Mobile and Action Mobile, achieving an accuracy of 78.7%, precision of 76.5%, recall of 86.2%, and an F1-score of 80.6% for BSI Mobile, and an accuracy of 85.6%, precision of 75%, recall of 75%, and an F1-score of 75% for Action Mobile. Additionally, the sentiment classification results reveal that 52.8% of BSI Mobile user reviews are positive and 47.2% are negative, while for Action Mobile, 35.1% are positive and 64.9% are negative. For BSI Mobile, 21,497 reviews express a positive sentiment with dominant keywords such as "updated," "good," "balance," "transaction," and "thank." Meanwhile, for Action Mobile, 274 reviews express a negative sentiment with dominant keywords such as "transaction," "application," "network," "register," "please," and "update."
Comparison of Triple Exponential Smoothing and ARIMA in Predicting Cryptocurrency Prices Prasetyo, Adi; Nurdin, Nurdin; Aidilof, Hafizh Al Kautsar
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 4, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Information Technology, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v4i4.577

Abstract

Cryptocurrency has emerged as a prominent digital asset over the past decade, but its high price volatility presents significant challenges for investors. This study evaluates and compares the effectiveness of the Triple Exponential Smoothing (TES) and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) methods in forecasting the prices of five major cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Binance Coin (BNB), Solana (SOL), and Ripple (XRP). TES models trends and seasonality in time series data, while ARIMA captures autoregressive patterns and moving averages. The dataset is split into 80% for training and 20% for testing, with performance evaluated using Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) and Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE). TES outperforms ARIMA in predicting Bitcoin and Binance Coin, achieving MAPE values of 10.38% and 13.81%, and RMSE values of 3,985.55 and 41.28, respectively. However, ARIMA shows better performance for Ethereum, Solana, and Ripple, with MAPE ranging from 8.78% to 32.84% and RMSE between 0.08 and 204.59. Notably, Ethereum has the lowest MAPE at 8.78%, while Ripple exhibits the smallest RMSE at 0.08. These findings suggest that TES is more suitable for cryptocurrencies with relatively stable price patterns, while ARIMA is better adapted to forecasting highly volatile assets. This research underscores the importance of selecting forecasting models based on the specific characteristics of each cryptocurrency
Comparative Analysis Between Advanced Encryption Standard and Fully Homomorphic Encryption Algorithm to Secure Data in Financial Technology Applications Nurdin, Nurdin
Jurnal CoreIT: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi Informasi Vol 10, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/coreit.v10i2.30809

Abstract

This research discusses the comparison between two encryption algorithms, namely Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE), in the context of data security in Financial Technology (Fintech) applications. The main aim of this research is to analyze the speed and efficiency of the two algorithms to provide information and motivation to Fintech Application business actors to determine the right algorithm for securing data. The research results show that AES is faster and more efficient in terms of encryption and decryption compared to FHE. For encryption, the AES algorithm is 1,100 times faster than the FHE algorithm. For decryption, the AES algorithm is 581 times faster than the FHE algorithm. For arithmetic processing, AES is 132 times faster than FHE. CPU consumption for AES encryption is 35.93% lower CPU usage than FHE. In AES decryption 10.31% lower than FHE for CPU usage. In the arithmetic process AES is 9.33% lower in usage than FHE. For memory usage in the FHE encryption process, it has an advantage, namely 2.3 times lower than AES for memory usage. During decryption, AES memory usage is superior with memory consumption 54 times lower than FHE. For the arithmetic process, AES uses 4.3 times lower memory than FHE. Overall AES provides speed and low resource consumption, this makes AES very suitable for use in Fintech applications that require speed and efficiency. Even though FHE has advantages in memory usage during encryption alone, this is not enough because it takes a long time to carry out the encryption process. This research suggests that further research will attempt to make the FHE algorithm more efficient and faster in processing data, this is considering the potential of FHE which is able to process encrypted data
Comparison of K-Medoids and K-Means Result for Regional Clustering of Capture Fisheries in Aceh Province Salsabila, Thifal; Nurdin, Nurdin; Retno, Sujacka
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i2.829

Abstract

This research aims to develop a web-based application that can categorize areas of capture fisheries in Aceh Province. The methods used in this research are K-Means and K-Medoids. The methods used in this research are K-Means and K-Medoids, a clustering technique used to group districts/cities based on high and low catch areas. This application will use data from the Marine and Fisheries Service (KKP) of Aceh Province, covering the period 2017 to 2023. This research will analyze variables such as production (tons), number of vessels, sub-districts, villages, and fish species. The system is developed using the PHP programming language to facilitate implementation and data access by stakeholders. Stakeholders. As an evaluation tool for clustering results, the Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI) is used to measure the quality of clustering results. The results of this study are expected to provide an overview of areas with high catches and assist policymakers in designing a more strategic approach to fishing—policymakers in developing more effective strategies to increase fishing, especially in districts with low fish catch. In addition, this application also provides an interactive platform for users to analyze fisheries data quickly and efficiently.
Co-Authors - Miranda ., Muthmainah Adi Prasetyo Afrilia, Yesy Aidilof, Hafizh Al Kautsar Al Khaidar Alaiya, Azna Alqhifari, Azka Ama Zanati Amalia, Nova Amin Munthoha Aminsyah, Ansharulhaq Ananda Faridhatul Ulva Andri Alfitra Anggara, Aji Arnawan Hasibuan Aynun, Aynun Aynun, Nur Azzanna, Maghriza bhakti wan khaledy Bustami Bustami Bustami Bustami Cesilia, Yolinda Chaeroen Niesa Chicha Rizka Gunawan Cut Agusniar Dadang Priyanto Dahlan Abdullah Darmansyah, Arif Desky, Muhammad Aulia Dewi Astika Erni Susanti Eva Darnila Fadlisyah Fadlisyah Fadlisyah Fahrozi, Fazar Fajriana Fajriana Fajriana, Fajriana Fasdarsyah Fasdarsyah fatimah Fatimah Fikhri, Aditya Aziz Fikran, Rifzan Fikri Fikri Fikry , Muhammad Gavinda, Virza Ginting, Andriyan gunawan, chicha rizka Gunawan, Chichi Rizka Hafizh Al Kautsar Aidilof Hafizh Al-Kautsar Aidilof Hamdhana, Defry Herman Fithra Hermansyah Hermansyah I Made Ari Nrartha Ilyana, Anis Imanda, Nanda Intan Nuriani Isa, Muzamir Ismun Naufal Jessika, Jessika Jikti Khairina Julia Ulfah Khaidar, Al Khairina, Jikti Khairul Khairul, Khairul Khairuni Khairuni Kurnia, Sri M Farhan Aulia Barus M Rizwan M Suhendri M. Ali, Rahmadi Marleni Marleni Maryana Maryana Maryana Maryana Maryana Maryana Maryana, Maryana Maulita, Maya Maya Juwita Dewi Maysura Meriatna Meriatna Muchlis Abdul Muthalib Muhammad Daud Muhammad Faisal Muhammad fauzan Muhammad Fikry Muhammad Furqan, Muhammad Muhammad Hutomi Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Johan Setiawan Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Riansyah Muhammad Ridha Mukti Qamal Muliana, Syarifah Munirul Ula Mutammimul Ula Muzakir Nur Nadilla Baimal Puteri NELI SUSANTI, NELI Nunsina, Nunsina Nur, Muzakir Pradita, Cindy Cika Rahmad Rahmad Rahmad Rahmat Rahmat Raihan Putri Rasyada, Reza Dian Reza, Restu Rini Meiyanti Risawandi, Risawandi Riza Mirza Rizal S.Si., M.IT, Rizal Rizki Setiawan Rizki Suwanda Rizky Putra Fhonna Rizkya, Ghinni Robi Kurniawan Rusadi, Athirah salamah salamah Salimuddin, Salimuddin Salsabila, Thifal Samudera, Brucel Duta Sapitri, Anggri Sari, Cut Jora Sayuti, Muhammad Siagian, Tania Annisa Siregar, Widyana Verawaty Sri Kurnia Suci Fitriani, Suci Suhaili Sahibul Muna Sujacka Retno Sultan, Kana Suryana, Fitra Syandriani Harahap Taufik Taufik Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Uci Mutiara Putri Nasution Ulva Fitriani Wahdana, Aldi Wan, Syahputra Wawan Wawan Yani, Muhamamd Yeni Yeni Yesy Afrilia Yesy Afrillia Yulisda, Desvina Zahrah, Violita Aditya Zahratul Fitri Zahratul Fitri, Zahratul Zalfie Ardian Zara Yunizar Zuraida Zuraida