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Meeting Standards through Integrated Curriculum: Point of View by Sussan M. Drake and Rebecca C. Bruns Taseman; Wilujeng Asih Purwani; Safaruddin; Nasrul Fuad Erfansyah; Ratna Pangastuti; Abdul Malik Dachlan; Nukh Khozain
IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46245/ijorer.v1i1.11

Abstract

Through an integrated curriculum, it is expected that the fulfillment of a maximum standard of learning for students' problems while learning, the integrated curriculum will determine the content, processes, materials, and learning materials that teachers do to students in the classroom. Students who have problems are expected to be able to overcome the problem both those who lack achievement and are left behind, the evaluation carried out is also expected to be able to measure the ability of students to improve learning that has been done, besides it can be compared between one school to another with an evaluation. So we need a standard-based approach and an integrated curriculum, the second offers several strategies in developing an integrated curriculum that has been proven in its implementation, thirdly to validate an integrated curriculum by offering examples of integrated curricula that have proven to be successful.
Interpretasi Pengalaman Guru tentang Pendidikan Zona Privasi Anak di Kelompok B1 TK Muslimat NU 200 Kureksari Sidoarjo Salsabila, Adinda Rahma; Mukhoiyaroh, Mukhoiyaroh; Pangastuti, Ratna
Jurnal Caksana : Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Caksana: Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Publisher : Prodi PG-PAUD, FKIP, Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jcpaud.v8i2.2579

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan pengalaman pendidik dalam menumbuhkan konsep zona privasi pada anak usia dini, serta menentukan pendekatan, unsur pendukung, dan hambatan dalam proses pembelajaran tersebut di kelompok B1 TK Muslimat NU 200 Kureksari Sidoarjo. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi Colaizzi, penelitian ini menggali makna subjektif pengalaman guru melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru mengintegrasikan pendidikan zona privasi melalui strategi pembelajaran konkret seperti lagu, cerita, diskusi, simulasi menolak sentuhan, serta pembiasaan perilaku melalui aturan kelas. Strategi tersebut disesuaikan dengan tahap perkembangan anak sehingga membantu mereka mengenali bagian tubuh pribadi, membedakan sentuhan aman dan tidak aman, serta mengembangkan personal safety skills (recognize-resist-report). Faktor pendukung pembelajaran meliputi keberadaan SOP perlindungan anak, lingkungan belajar yang ramah anak, serta komunikasi dua arah antara guru dan orang tua. Adapun faktor penghambat mencakup persepsi sebagian orang tua yang menganggap materi ini tabu, keterbatasan media edukatif, serta perilaku anak yang masih belum stabil dalam menjaga batas bagian tubuh. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi ilmiah dengan menghadirkan perspektif fenomenologis dalam kajian pendidikan seks usia dini.
Preventive Deradicalization in Lower Grade Madrasah through Religious Moderation in Quran-Hadith and Aqidah-Akhlak Machfud Bachtiyar; Abdullah Zaini; Ratna Pangastuti
EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/edu.v7i4.991

Abstract

This study investigates preventive deradicalization efforts in lower-grade students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah through the internalization of religious moderation values in Quran-Hadith and Aqidah-Akhlak subjects. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach, the research subjects were selected purposively, and data were gathered via in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The analysis followed Miles, Huberman, and Saldana's interactive model, involving data condensation, presentation, and conclusion drawing, with data validity ensured through credibility tests and triangulation. The findings indicate that nationalistic values were instilled in students through value transformation by teachers, value transaction in flag ceremonies, and transinternalization, where students memorized the national anthem and Pancasila principles.
Ekstrakurikuler Drumband sebagai Sarana Pengembangan Motorik dan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 50 Surabaya Choirunnisya Choirunnisya; Hanesya Izzah Salsabillah; Siti Aisyah Haramainy; Ratna Pangastuti
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/paud.v2i4.836

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the role of drumband extracurricular activities in developing motor and cognitive abilities of early childhood at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 50 Kindergarten, Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and the distribution of questionnaires involving teachers, parents, and students as research subjects. The results show that drumband activities provide a positive contribution to the development of gross and fine motor skills of children, especially through rhythmic movement exercises, hand-eye coordination, and body control when playing musical instruments. In addition to motor aspects, drumband activities also play a role in improving children's cognitive abilities, such as concentration, memory, the ability to follow instructions, and understanding musical patterns and rhythms. Children's active participation in drumband activities also helps shape discipline, the ability to work together in groups, and increases children's self-confidence. Thus, drumband extracurricular activities can be used as an effective and enjoyable learning medium to support the motor and cognitive development of early childhood holistically and sustainably.  
Pemanfaatan Lahan kosong untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Anak Usia Dini dalam Sentra Alam di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 50 Surabaya Clarissa Qurrotu'Ainii; Salsabila Nur Azizah; Zida Fardasyah; Ratna Pangastuti
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/paud.v2i4.869

Abstract

This study aims to improve early childhood learning activities by utilizing vacant land as a nature center at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 50 Kindergarten, Surabaya. The underlying problem is the lack of variety in early childhood learning, which tends to be limited to the classroom and the suboptimal use of the surrounding environment as a learning resource. This study used a qualitative approach with the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, conducted in two cycles. The subjects were 15 children in Group B, characterized by active learning but limited focus on learning and environmental exploration. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, while data validity was tested through triangulation of sources and techniques. The results showed that children's learning activities increased significantly after the implementation of nature-center-based learning. Children became more active, enthusiastic, and were able to interact better with their environment and peers. Activities such as planting, watering, observing insects, and maintaining garden cleanliness provided meaningful and enjoyable learning experiences. In addition, the utilization of vacant land was an effective solution in creating a contextual and child-friendly learning atmosphere. The environment around the school was optimally utilized as a learning medium appropriate to the development of early childhood. This study concluded that the nature center significantly contributed to increasing children's learning activities. Therefore, this nature-based learning model can be recommended as an innovation in early childhood learning for other educational units. 
Penggunaan Strategi Modifikasi Perilaku Islami dalam Menanamkan Kedisiplinan Anak pada Kegiatan Awal Rohani di TK Unggulan An-Nur Surabaya Noor Thalia Ratnawaty; Wulan Cahya; Sinta Praditya; Ratna Pangastuti
Inovasi Pendidikan dan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Inovasi Pendidikan dan Anak Usia Dini
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/inpaud.v3i1.868

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic behavior modification strategies through reward implementation on improving children's discipline in early spiritual activities at TK Unggulan An-Nur Surabaya. A quantitative approach was used with the Equivalent Time Sample Design involving 13 children aged 5–6 years. Observations were conducted over three weeks using indicators such as punctuality, attentiveness in prayer sessions, neat sitting, and memorization of short surahs and prayers. The results showed an increase in discipline scores during the first and second weeks when rewards were given, but a decline in the third week when rewards were withheld. These findings indicate that Islamic behavior modification strategies through rewards significantly improve young children’s discipline. Additionally, the effectiveness of the strategy depends on each child’s characteristics and the consistency of reward implementation. The findings support Skinner's reinforcement theory, asserting that positive behavior can be cultivated through proper reinforcement, particularly within the context of Islamic early childhood education.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF TENTANG SOSIALISASI IMUNISASI KEJAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN WARGA RW 01 KELURAHAN AMPEL Pratama, Ageng Putra; Razyd, Nandika Putri Zurya; Pangastuti, Ratna
Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/khazanah.vol17.iss1.art2

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan sosialisasi imunisasi kejar dan dampaknya terhadap peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat RW 01 Kelurahan Ampel, Surabaya. Latar belakang studi ini adalah adanya resistensi sebagian warga terhadap program imunisasi yang disebabkan oleh faktor keyakinan agama dan budaya, serta penyebaran informasi yang keliru terkait kehalalan dan kodrat ketuhanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam dengan warga, tokoh agama, kader kesehatan, serta studi dokumentasi dari laporan kegiatan dan data cakupan imunisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan sosialisasi yang berbasis budaya dan agama, seperti pelibatan tokoh agama, penyampaian informasi keagamaan oleh ahli kesehatan Muslim, serta edukasi dari pintu ke pintu, mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dan penerimaan warga terhadap imunisasi. Dalam tiga bulan pelaksanaan program, cakupan imunisasi meningkat dan terjadi penurunan kasus campak baru. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kolaborasi antara petugas kesehatan dan tokoh agama lokal merupakan strategi efektif dalam menghadapi resistensi masyarakat terhadap imunisasi di wilayah multikultural. Sosialisasi yang bersifat kontekstual dan berkelanjutan sangat dianjurkan dalam membangun kesadaran kesehatan masyarakat.
The Concept of Islamic Education for Nonmarital Children: A Comparative Analysis of the Thoughts of Muhammad Syahrur and Abdullah Nasih Ulwan Ratna Pangastuti; Kunawi Basyir; Abdul Azis; Uswatun Chasanah; Taseman; Mohammad Wildan Alfani
TADRIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 19 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/tjpi.v19i1.10065

Abstract

This article examines the comparative analysis of Abdullah Nasih Ulwan`s thoughts with Muhammad Syahrur regarding the parenting of non-marital children.Departing from the current social phenomenon of society which indicates the number of children born from non-marital realtions, where as individuals who are born naturally, children ideally have the right to be able to live properly like other children resulting from marital relations in giving their obligations and right to children as natural and holy individuals in the Islamic view as in hadith narrated by the Prophet.This paper uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a type of literature review. Analyzing Abdullah Nasih Ulwan’s thought about the role of parents in giving obligations and rights to non-marital children, as well as how Muhammad Syahrur’s thoughts with his theory of milk al-yamin views the obligations and rights of parents toward children as parents’ obligations to chidren through the marital route,as explained by Ulwan about parenting. This was because Syahrur aligned milk al-yamin with marriages of th types mut`ah,misyar, and etc.
PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI DAN ANTROPOLOGI SEBAGAI SOLUSI ALTERNATIF MODERASI BERAGAMA DI INDONESIA Moh Asvin Abdurrohman; Moh Hazim Ahrori; Ratna Pangastuti
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): AL-Mikraj Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v3i2.2635

Abstract

This article discusses the role of sociological and anthropological approaches in solving the problem of religious moderation as a study of Islamic studies in Indonesia. The author explains how social, cultural, and religious factors influence religious views and practices in Indonesia and how sociological and anthropological approaches can help us understand and manage differences in religion and achieve harmony among religious communities. The sociological approach to the study of religious moderation can help us understand how social and cultural factors influence people's views of religion. In addition, this approach can also help us understand how religion is practiced in society and how social, economic, and political factors influence religious practice. An anthropological approach can help us understand how cultural values and traditions influence religious views and practices. By understanding the social, cultural, and religious factors that influence religious moderation, we can develop appropriate approaches and strategies to increase tolerance and harmony among religious communities in Indonesia. Therefore, sociological and anthropological approaches can make an important contribution to solving the problem of religious moderation in Indonesia.