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Kenali dan Atasi Nyeri Haid pada Remaja Putri Melalui Teknik Abdominal Stretching Sang Ayu Made Adyani; Farha Farhana; Chandra Tri Wahyudi; Duma Lumban Tobing
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): June, Pages 355-611
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v3i3.622

Abstract

Masa remaja sebagai masa peralihan mengalami banyak perubahan bio-psiko-sosio-spiritual. Remaja putri mengalami kematangan organ reproduksi dan mengalami haid. Remaja sering dihadapkan kepada rasa tidak nyaman dan nyeri haid, hal ini sangat mengganggu aktifitas produktifitas remaja. Remaja bahkan tidak bisa pergi ke sekolah ketika mengalami nyeri haid atau dismenore, mengatasi nyeri hanya dengan tidur saja atau meminum obat penghilang rasa nyeri. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan Latihan Teknik Abdominal Stretching sebagai salah satu upaya dalam mengaatasi masalah dismenore pada remaja. Pengabdian dilakukan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan dilanjutkan dengan pemutaran video teknik abminal stretching, demontrasi dan redemonstrasi. Remaja sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan, pengetahuan meningkat setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan. Remaja juga mampu mempraktikkan kembali langkah-langkah abdominal stretching.
Implementasi Senam Hipertensi pada Kelompok Dewasa Penderita Hipertensi Chandra Tri Wahyudi; Reihana Zakiya; Sang Ayu Made Adyani; Duma Lumban Tobing
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): October Pages 785 - 943
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v3i5.676

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kardiovaskular yang paling umum dan banyak diderita oleh masyarakat salah satunya orang dewasa. Penyakit hipertensi yang diderita dapat menjadi penyebab seseorang mengalami kematian dengan keluhan dan tanpa keluhan karena penyakit ini sering disebut sebagai silent killer. Seorang yang menderita dan terdiagnosis mengalami hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi bila angka sistol mencapai ≥ 140 mmHg dan diastole ≥ 90 mmHg. Hipertensi dapat dicegah dan dikontrol nilainya apabila penderita menjalankan terapi farmakologis maupun nonfarmakologis. Salah satu terapi farmakologis dengan meminum obat penurun tekanan darah dan terapi nonfarmakologisnya dapat melakukan aktivitas fisik. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan melakukan latihan nonfarmakologis untuk penderita hipertensi melalui senam hipertensi sebagai salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah hipertensi pada orang dewasa. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi kesehatan dan dilanjut dengan melakukan demonstrasi senam anti hipertensi diiringi dengan musik. Hasil yang dicapai menunjukan bahwa orang dewasa yang mengalami hipertensi setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dan dilakukannya senam anti hipertensi, menambah wawasan baik dari pengetahuan, sikap maupun keterampilan. Kesimpulan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan sasaran dan kegiatan senam yang dilakukan dapat dilakukan secara rutin untuk mencegah terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI Wiwin Winarti; Sang Ayu Made Adyani; Aldin Aditya Fareza; Triyono Triyono
KOMMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2022): KOMMAS: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : KOMMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.853 KB)

Abstract

 Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronik penyebab kematian tertinggi diseluruh dunia. Pola makan yang salah, usia, obesitas, merokok, dan gaya hidup kurang gerak, urbanisasi dan layanan kesehatan yang kurang memadai berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia. Intervensi pendidikan kesehatan pada lansia terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia untuk dapat mengambil keputusan dalam mengendalikan hipertensinya melalui penerapan pola hidup sehat. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mayarakat tentang pengelolaan gaya hidup untuk mencegah komplikasi hipertensi dan mengajarkan terapi koplementer Isometric Handgrip Exercise Training (IHET) yang merupakan terapi efektif, mudah dan murah untuk menurunkan tekanan darah yang dapat dilakukan dirumah. Program ini dilakukan selama satu bulan mulai dari pengkajian, penyiapan metode, bahan ajar, serta implementasi pendidikan kesehatan. Kegiatan PKM melibatkan 20 lansia hipertensi di dua area yaitu kecamatan Jatitujuh, kabupaten Majalengka, Jawa Barat dan kelurahan Pejaten Timur, Jakarta Selatan. Metode pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan melalui pertemuan langsung dan daring dengan pendampingan fasilitator. Dari hasil evaluasi diketahui bahwa pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia sebanyak 5,213 poin (p=0,000). Program pendidikan kesehatan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia hipertensi dalam pemeliharaan kesehatannya dan perlu untuk diperluas cakupannya. 
SELF EFFICACY OF ADOLESCENT AVOID FREE SEX THROUGH FAMILY INVOLVEMENT AND PEER GROUP INTERACTION Sang Ayu Made Adyani; Putri Zalfa
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 10 No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v10i01.704

Abstract

Adolescent experience various kinds of changes, including experiencing sexual maturity which encourages them to engage in risky sexual behaviour. Self-efficacy for adolecents can help them in preventing and avoiding free sex. The research design use a quantitative through cross sectional analytical descriptive approach. The population in this study were high school students with a sample of 223 respondents. The results of the chi square statistical test obtained p = 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between family involvement and self-efficacy away from free sex; and there is a relationship between peer interaction with self-efficacy away from free sex. Teenagers are expected to increase self-efficacy to stay away from free sex behavior and can choose positive groups in interacting.
Konseling Sebaya Sebagai Pencegahan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Pada Remaja Adyani, Sang Ayu Made; Winarsih, Wiwin; Fitriyani, Poppy
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9 No 01 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Edisi Maret 2019
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.535 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v9i01.184

Abstract

Adolescent are a risk groups who have certain characteristics which has a contribution that can cause health problem, one of them is a risky sexual behavior. The aim of this research is to know the correlation of the utilization of peer counseling with risky sexual behavior in adolescent aggregate in South Jakarta. The design of correlation analysis with cross sectional method is used in this research to 108 respondent by simple random sampling. The result of this analysis chi square shown that there is a significant correlation of the utilization of peer counseling with risky sexual behavior in adolescent aggregate ( p value : 0,003). The results of this study serve as an input in improving nursing care to adolescent aggregate through peer counseling activities that pay more attention to the developmental needs of adolescents.
Relationship Between Family Affective Function and Smoking Cessation in Adolescents Adyani, Sang Ayu Made; Muamar, Asya Shalbiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 12 No 04 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 12 Number 04 December 2
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v12i04.2106

Abstract

Background: Adolescents as individuals who are in transition from children to adults experience bio-psycho-socio and spiritual changes. At this time, adolescents are very vulnerable to being affected by negative things from the surrounding environment, one of which is smoking. Besides being influenced by environmental factors and peers, the affective function of the family also affects smoking behavior in adolescents. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between affective function and smoking cessation in adolescents in Srengseng Sawah Subdistrict. Methods: This study uses quantitative research methods with cross sectional design. The number of samples is 296 adolescents with the inclusion criteria of adolescent smokers aged 10-24 years and not married and living with their families. Data was collected by filling out a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square statistical test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between family affective function and smoking cessation in adolescents in Srengseng Sawah Subdistrict with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to provide benefits for adolescents to grow determination and increase motivation to quit smoking by increasing positive interactions with parents and avoiding things that cause the urge to smoke.
Meta-Analysis Predictors of Sufficient Pain Management among Children at Pre-hospital Medical Service Jadmiko, Arief Wahyudi; Adyani, Sang Ayu Made
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.039 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2022.7.4.566

Abstract

Background: Safely treating pain in children is a critical but challenging task for emergency medical teams. Few studies have focused on pain management guidelines at the hospital or department level. This study aimed to examine predictors of good pain management in children in prehospital health services.Subject and Method: This research is a systematic review and meta-analysis study using PRISMA diagrams. The article search was conducted based on the PICO Model eligibility criteria. P: children with pre-hospital acute Pain. I: analgesic administration and male. C: no analgesic administration, and female. O: pain reduction. The articles used were from 5 databases: EBSCO, Pubmed, ProQuest, Scopus, and Science Direct. The search keywords for articles were as follows “pain management” OR “pain reduction” AND “predictors” AND “pre-hospital care” AND “children”. The inclusion criteria in this study include full-text articles with observational study designs, full-text available articles, the relationship size used is the adjusted Odds Ratio, articles published in the 2010-2022 range, and the research outcome is sufficient pain management or efficient pain reduction. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: There are 8 articles in this study, 2 from Australia, 1 from the United States, 1 from Switzerland, and 4 articles from the United Kingdom. The article was analyzed using the PRISMA flow diagram. The study results show that analgesic administration has increased the odds of 3.36 times greater for pain reduction than without analgesic administration. This result was statistically significant (aOR= 3.36; 95% CI = 1.94 to 5.82; p<0.001). However, no significant results from the gender that showed there is no different between male and female patients for pain reduction (aOR= 1.12; 95% CI= 0.98 to 1.27; p= 0.100).Conclusion: Analgesic administration is sufficient pain management for children with acute Pain in pre-hospital medical care.Keywords: children, pre-hospital care, pain management, predictorsCorrespondence: Arief Wahyudi Jadmiko. Nursing Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta. Jl. Raya Limo Depok 16515 West Java, Indonesia. Email: ariefwjadmiko@gmail.com. Mobile: 085647213628.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2022), 07(04): 360-370https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2022.07.04.01 
Eating Disorders and Sedentary Behavior with Obesity Risk in Adolescents Adyani, Sang Ayu Made; Purwandani, Ervina Ria
Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Journal Nursing Care
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jnc.v11i1.1285

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Background: The incidence of obesity in adolescents continues to increase every year. Obesity is an overweight condition that exceeds normal limits due to the accumulation of fat in the body which can have an impact on physical health. This is a risk factor for causing death from non-communicable diseases. Adolescents who are obese in adolescence will continue into adulthood.Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship of eating disorder and sedentary behavior with the risk of obesity in adolescents at SMAN 99 Jakarta.Methods: This study used a quantitative analytic survey method with a cross sectional design. The sample is 247 respondents with stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected using the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) and Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ) questionnaires, as well as direct measurements of body weight and height.Results: The results of this study found that the majority of respondents were at risk of obesity with 192 (91.9%) respondents not experiencing eating disorders, while those who experienced eating disorders were 36 (94.7%) respondents. In addition, the majority of obese respondents who behaved sedentary were 120 (96.8%) respondents, while those who did not behave sedentary were 108 (87.9%) respondents.Conclusion: There is no association between eating disorder and the risk of obesity with a p-value of 0.541 (p>0.05), and there is an association between sedentary behavior and the risk of obesity with a p-value of 0.008 (p<0.05) in adolescents at SMAN 99 Jakarta.
Optimalisasi Peran Kader Posbindu Lansia dalam Perawatan Paliatif Home Care di Wilayah Kerja Kelurahan Limo Wahyudi, Chandra Tri; Tobing, Duma Lumban; Adyani, Sang Ayu Made; Anggraini, Nourmanyansa Vidya; Anggraeni, Risa Kusuma; Citra, Silvi Yulia; Harsono, Indah Nurafriani; Balqis, Ayunissa; Millah, Zulfa Muzayyanatul; Maulana, Erwin; Sandra, Rati Ari
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Volume 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i4.19982

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lansia sering mengalami gejala fisik yang menyakitkan akibat penyakit degeneratif. Perawatan paliatif menjadi pendekatan yang penting untuk mendukung lansia yang menghadapi masalah kesehatan kronis. Kader kesehatan memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan perawatan paliatif berbasis home care. Pelatihan teknik "Pijat Effleurage" sebagai pendekatan non-farmakologis bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam memberikan perawatan paliatif kepada lansia dengan penyakit kronis serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka dengan mengurangi nyeri dan meningkatkan kenyamanan. Metode pelatihan  meliputi ceramah, diskusi, serta demonstrasi dan redemonstrasi teknik pijat effleurage. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader, dengan skor pre-test sebesar 64,55 dan post-test mencapai 78,18. Peningkatan keterampilan tercatat dari skor pre-test 63,45 menjadi post-test 86,00. Uji Paired Samples Test menunjukkan p < 0,05, yang mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader. Diharapkan, pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan dan kesejahteraan lansia secara keseluruhan, menjadikan terapi pijat effleurage sebagai strategi pemberdayaan yang efektif di Posbindu Dahlia Senja, Kelurahan Limo. Kata Kunci: Kader Posbindu, Kualitas Hidup, Lansia, Pijat Effleurage  ABSTRACT The elderly often experience painful physical symptoms due to degenerative diseases. Palliative care is an important approach to support older people facing chronic health problems. Health cadres have an important role in providing home care-based palliative care. The training on "Effleurage Massage" technique as a non-pharmacological approach aims to increase cadres' knowledge and skills in providing palliative care to elderly with chronic diseases and improve their quality of life by reducing pain and increasing comfort. Training methods included lectures, discussions, and demonstration and redemonstration of effleurage massage techniques. The results showed an increase in cadre knowledge, with a pre-test score of 64.55 and post-test reaching 78.18. Improved skills were recorded from a pre-test score of 63.45 to a post-test of 86.00. Paired Samples Test showed p < 0.05, indicating that the training had a significant impact on improving cadres' knowledge and skills. Hopefully, this training can improve the overall comfort and well-being of the elderly, making effleurage massage therapy an effective empowerment strategy in Posbindu Dahlia Senja, Limo Village. Keywords: Posbindu Cadres, Quality of Life, Elderly, Effleurage Massage
TERATASI: Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat dengan Epsom Salt untuk Hipertensi pada Lansia Anggraini, Nourmayansa Vidya; Ratnawati, Diah; Ritanti, Ritanti; Adyani, Sang Ayu Made; Wahyudi, Chandra Tri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Volume 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i4.18688

Abstract

ABSTRAK World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan bahwa hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah kondisi medis serius yang secara signifikan meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung, otak, ginjal, dan penyakit lainnya. Tingginya prevalensi hipertensi di wilayah ini menunjukkan perlunya perhatian khusus terhadap upaya pencegahan dan penanganan penyakit ini. Terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat yang ditambahkan epsom salt memiliki efek relaksasi yang dapat membantu menurunkan tekanan darah. Kegiatan pengadian kepada masyarakat dilakukan terhadap 40 lansia. Terjadi perubahan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hipertensi pada kategori baik dari 47,5% menjadi 57,5%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, didapatkan nilai koefisien untuk variabel pengetahuan sebesar <0.014 (p-value <0.05). Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak, artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan antara penyuluhan dan demonstrasi dengan pengetahuan peserta. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan pada lansia mengenai hipertensi, didapatkan hasil peningkatan pada pengetahuan lansia mengenai hipertensi. Peningkatan pengetahuan ini juga dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi dan faktor-faktor yang mendukung yang mendukung. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Lansia, Rendam Kaki, Terapi   ABSTRACT The World Health Organization (WHO) states that hypertension or high blood pressure is a serious medical condition that significantly increases the risk of heart disease, brain disorders, kidney disease, and other illnesses. The high prevalence of hypertension in this region highlights the need for special attention to prevention and treatment efforts. Warm foot soak therapy with the addition of Epsom salt has a relaxing effect that can help lower blood pressure. A community service activity was conducted involving 40 elderly participants. There was an improvement in public knowledge about hypertension, with the "good" category increasing from 47.5% to 57.5%. Based on bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the coefficient value for the knowledge variable was <0.014 (p-value <0.05). This result indicates that H0 is rejected, meaning there is a significant relationship between counseling and demonstrations with participants' knowledge. Following health education activities for the elderly on hypertension, an increase in their knowledge about hypertension was observed. This improvement in knowledge was also influenced by health education delivered through lectures, demonstrations, and supporting factors. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Foot Soak, Therapy