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Journal : Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia

Ketahanan pangan sebagai deteminan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 2-3 tahun di Kabupaten Ciamis-Jawa Barat Betaditya, Dika; Julia, Madarina; Nisa, Fatma Zuhrotun
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 18, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.37573

Abstract

Determinant of stunting in children 2-3 aged years in Ciamis District West Java ProvinceBackground: The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still high (at 37,2%), while in the province of West Java is at 35,8%. Household food security is one of the indirect causes of the nutritional problems. Aspects of food security in the form of food availability and access to food are related in a household that affects the aspect of the level of food consumption in every household or individual that is not being met. Objective: The study aims to analyze whether household food security was the determinant of stunting in children aged 2-3 years in Ciamis Districts. Methods: This was an observational study with a case-control design. Subjects in this research are households. Information from a total of 349 households, i.e. 168 had stunted and 181 without stunted children, were collected. Respondents consisted of mothers, fathers, and children aged 2-3 years in Ciamis District. Subjects were selected using quota sampling. Data were analyzed using t-test and logistic regression. Results: Food availability, food access, energy, and protein consumption were not associated with stunting (p>0,05). There were significant differences between the average height (Z-score) of children based on the father's height, the mother's height, and the mother's education level (p<0,05). Breastfeeding, initial formula feeding, father's education level, and a large number of families were not associated with stunting (p> 0,05). Conclusion: This study observed that household food security was not the determinant of stunting. After controlling for potential confounders, the children's heights were independently associated with parental heights and maternal education.
Obesitas sebagai faktor risiko penurunan aktivitas fisik vs. penurunan aktivitas fisik sebagai faktor risiko obesitas Burhan, Fatimah Zahra; Susetyowati, Susetyowati; Julia, Madarina
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.86821

Abstract

Obesity as a risk factor for decreased physical activity vs. decreased physical activity as a risk factor for obesityBackground: The worldwide prevalence of obesity keeps increasing. The increase is closely associated with the worldwide increase in physical inactivity. Obesity and inactivity have formed a vicious cycle that is difficult to disentangle, inactivity precedes obesity or the other way around. Objective: This study aimed to assess the association between obesity and physical inactivity in Indonesian population aged 18-65 years. Methods: This was a longitudinal study using the Indonesian Family Life Survey data in 2007 (IFLS 4) and 2014 (IFLS 5). The sample was 16,166 respondents aged 18-65 years who had data on physical activity, age, sex, weight, and height in both IFLS 4 and 5. Results: The prevalence of obesity increased as our subjects became older, from 25.5% in 2007 to 38.9% in 2014. At the same time, the prevalence of sedentary lifestyles increased from 29.8% to 43.0%. Obese individuals had a higher risk of decreasing their activity level, with RR (95%CI) of 1.27 (1.23-1.31), p<0.001. Compared to women, men were less likely to decrease their activity level, RR (95%CI) of 0.91 (0.89-0.94), p<0.001. Individuals with lower education were also less likely to decrease their activity level, RR (95%CI) of 0.94 (0.90-0.98), p<0.001. The decrease in physical activity was a risk factor for obesity observed in later IFLS, OR (95%CI) of 1.21 (1.13-1.29), p<0.001. Conclusions:  Obesity was a risk factor for the decrease in physical activity, while the decrease in physical activity was also a risk factor for later obesity. Both conditions indeed formed a vicious cycle
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Achmad Surjono Adhila Fayasari Agustini Utari Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Almira Sitasari Aman B Pulungan Andi Imam Arundhana Ari Tri Astuti, Ari Tri Arief Priambodo Astuti, Lucia Mawarti Dwi Attika A. Andarie Basuki, Siswanto Betaditya, Dika Burhan, Fatimah Zahra Cerdasari, Carissa Dewi Astiti Diadra Annisa Dio Biade Djaswadi Dasuki Djauhar Ismail Ekawaty L. Haksari Emy Huriyati Endang Baliarti Endy P. Prawirohartono Endy Paryanto Prawirohartono, Endy Paryanto Eni Harmayani Esti Nurwanti Farida Wahyu Ningtyas Farida Wahyu Ningtyas Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Fitri Haryanti Frida Soesanti Gunawan, I Made Alit H. A. Delemarre-van de Waal HA Delemarrevan de Waal Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Handayani Handayani Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad Helmyati, Siti Hendratini, Julita Hizni, Alina I Made Alit Gunawan I Wayan Bikin ika agustina Indria Laksmi Gamayanti Indria Laksmi Gamayanti Irma Yunawati Joko Susilo Jufrrie, Muhammad Junaidi Junaidi Jurianto Gambir Kandarina, Bernadette Josephine Istiti Khaerul Anwar Kunayarti, Wahyuni Kurnia Febriana Laksono Trisnantoro Lamana, Aspia Legawati Legawati, Legawati Lely Lusmilasari, Lely Lisma Evareny, Mohammad Hakimi, Retna Siwi Padmawati M M van Weissenburch M. M. van Weissenbruch Mohammad Hakimi Muchtar, Mohammad Mursyid, Abidillah Neti Nurani Niken Pritayati Nina Lestari Nisa, Fatma Zuhrotun Noormanto Noormanto, Noormanto Nugroho, Akmad Kharis Nur Afia Amin Nurliyani Nurul Hadi, Nurul Nuryanti Nuryanti Pangesti, Neni Paulinus Deny Krisnanto Purnama, Ni Luh Agustini Putra, Irwansyah R. Dwi Budiningsari Rahayu, Endah Sri Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadhaniah, Ramadhaniah Ramli, Nurlaili Retno Sutomo Rianti Puji Lestari Rina Susilowati Riris Andono Ahmad Roni Naning Ronny Martien Ruqoyatul Himah S. Yudha Patria Santi Gunarwati Setya Wandita Shelly Puspa Anggraini Shinta Prawitasari Shoim, Mohammad Siti Nurfadilah H Slamet Rohaedi, Slamet Soeroyo Machfudz, Soeroyo Soi, Beatrix Solly Aryza Sri Mulyati Sri Sugiharti Sri Wahyuni Subardjo, Yovita Puri Sulistyaningrum, Elisa Sunartini Sunartini, Sunartini Susetyowati Tarigan, Noviani Titih Huriah Titih Huriah Toto Sudargo Tunjung Wibowo Tuti Nuraini Tuti Nuraini Winda Irwanti, Winda Winda Nurmayani M Yayah Lakoro Yayi Suryo Prabandari Zulfayeni, Zulfayeni