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Dedianto Hidajat
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Profil Pasien Morbus Hansen yang Berobat Rawat Jalan di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD ProvinsiNTB Tahun 2016-2018 Hidajat, Dedianto; Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 8 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v8i4.386

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Morbus Hansen adalah penyakit infeksi kronik yang disebabkan oleh infeksi Mycobacterium leprae yang dapat menular melalui kontak langsung dan mukosa saluran pernapasan atas. Angka kejadian MH sudah menunjukkan penurunan namun masih tergolong tinggi. Jumlah kasus baru MH di dunia pada tahun 2015 adalah sekitar 210.758 kasus. Saat ini Indonesia berada di nomor tiga di dunia dengan penderita MH terbanyak. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik deskriptif dengan desain penelitian retrospektif. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien rawat jalan di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin di RSUD Provinsi NTB pada periode tahun 2016 - 2018. Variabel yang digunakan antara lain, jenis kelamin, usia, alamat, jenis komplikasi, dan komplikasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Apabila syarat uji chi square tidak terpenuhi, maka digunakan alternative, yaitu uji Fisher’s exact. Hasil: Didapatkan pasien sebanyak 72 orang. Dari Uji Chi Square dan Uji Fisher’s exact didapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna, baik antara jenis kelamin dengan komplikasi (p=0,128), jenis kelamin dengan kelompok usia (p=0,146), dan kejadian komplikasi dengan kelompok usia (p=0,056) pada pasien MH yang rawat jalan di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Provinsi NTB pada periode tahun 2016 – 2018. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna, baik antara jenis kelamin dengan komplikasi, jenis kelamin dengan kelompok usia, dan kejadian komplikasi dengan kelompok usia pada pasien MH yang rawat jalan di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Provinsi NTB pada periode tahun 2016 – 2018.
MASKNE: Akne Akibat Masker Hidajat, Dedianto
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kedokteran volume 9 no 3 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v9i3.433

Abstract

Salah satu upaya pencegahan terhadap transmisi virus COVID-19 adalah dengan menggunakan masker secara kontinu. Namun demikian, penggunaan masker dalam jangka waktu tertentu menimbulkan berbagai efek samping dan yang paling sering, yaitu akne. Maskne merupakan varian akne yang timbul akibat penggunaan masker. Berbagai faktor yang diduga terkait dengan kejadian maskne antara lain jenis, lama penggunaan masker, riwayat akne sebelumnya, dan kebersihan pribadi. Namun tidak menutup kemungkinan faktor lain perlu diidentifikasi. Penanganan non farmakologis seperti penggunaan dan pengelolaan masker yang baik dan benar merupakan hal yang penting selain penanganan farmakologisnya. Belum banyak penelitian mengkaji efektivitas masker dan kaitannya dengan maskne ini.
Erupsi Akneiformis dan Striae Distensiae setelah Terapi Kortikosteroid Sistemik untuk Nefritis Purpura Henoch-Schonlein Hidajat, Dedianto; Kurniawan, Yudhi
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 49, No 2 (2022): Infeksi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.95 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v49i2.1729

Abstract

Latar belakang: Terapi kortikosteroid sistemik jangka lama dan dosis tinggi pada purpura Henoch-Schonlein (PHS) dengan keterlibatan ginjal dapat menimbulkan berbagai efek samping, salah satunya efek dematologik. Kasus: Anak berusia 14 tahun dengan nefritis PHS mengalami erupsiakneiform/EA dan striae distensae/SD akibat pemberian kortikosteroid sistemik jangka panjang terkait pengobatan penyakitnya. Penatalaksanaan dengan doxycycline dan vitamin D3. Terapi topikal berupa perawatan wajah, pemberian kombinasi benzoyl peroxide 5% dan clindamycin 1,2%pada area lesi di wajah dan dada, dan krim pelembap serta krim tretinoin 0,1% untuk lesi striae. Simpulan: Efek samping kortikosteroid sistemik pada kulit seperti EA dan SD merupakan masalah tersendiri; penghentian obat yang dicurigai merupakan pilihan utama.
Edukasi Dermatitis Atopik Terhadap Orangtua/Wali Siswa di TK dan KB Tunas Daud Mataram Dedianto Hidajat; Dian Puspita Sari; Anak Agung Ayu Niti Wedayani; Pujiarohman Pujiarohman
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Gema Ngabdi
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v2i2.42

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, recurrent skin inflammatory disease that commonly affects children. There is an increasing prevalence of AD in South East Asia and this creates a high economic burden in addition to reducing patients’ and family quality of life. Correct understandings of the disease and its management are very important for family or caregiver of children with AD. Nevertheless, misunderstandings, lack of information and adherence to therapy and poor self-management are the main reasons of dissatisfaction with treatment. Parents often mistook food allergy as the cause of DA and this lead to unnecessary avoidance of certain food. This potentially leads to nutritional problems in children. This educational intervention activity aimed to increase parent and teachers’ knowledge regarding the cause and symptoms of AD, as well as appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic approach for children with AD. This activity was delivered in the form of lecture and discussion, and 75 parents and teachers participated in this event. Almost half of the participants (34 people) had not heard about AD previously. Based on the analysis of pretest (median 5.00) and posttest (median 8.00) results, we found a significant improvement of knowledge on AD among participants (p < 0.01). Pretest scores were associated with participants’ age, while posttest scores were associated with participants’ education level. In conclusion, this educational intervention had been successfully improved participants’ knowledge of AD.
Peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemeriksaan skabies santri Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam Sekarbela Lalu Husnul Hidayat; Siti Rahmatul Aini; Dedianto Hidajat; Iman Surya Pratama
Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Transformasi Desember
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/transformasi.v16i2.2652

Abstract

[Bahasa]: Angka prevalensi skabies di pondok pesantren di Indonesia adalah sebesar 3,9-6% termasuk di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Alih pengetahuan oleh tenaga kesehatan terdidik pada santri diperlukan untuk mencapai pesantren bebas skabies. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk menentukan peningkatan pengetahuan, status perilaku kebersihan santri dan kesehatan kulit santri melalui penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan skabies pada santri Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Islam Sekarbela, Kota Mataram. Peningkatan pengetahuan ditentukan melalui pemberian kuesioner pretest dan posttest setelah penyuluhan. Status perilaku kebersihan santri ditentukan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur. Status dermatologis ditentukan melalui penemuan lesi skabies dengan pemeriksaan fisik dan teknik dermoskopi. Penyuluhan yang telah dilakukan meningkatkan pengetahuan santri terkait skabies sebesar 25-90%. Status perilaku kebersihan santri terkait skabies pada aspek kebersihan diri terkait penularan masih rendah dengan persentase lebih dari 50%. Berdasarkan pemeriksaan fisik, sebesar 21% santri terinfeksi skabies (n = 52 orang) dengan status dermatologikus berupa papula, erilematosa, skuama, dan erosi. Kata Kunci: alih pengetahuan, skabies, santri, madarasah [English]: The prevalence of scabies in Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia is 3,9-6%, including the province of West Nusa Tenggara. A knowledge transfer by educated health workers to madrasa students (santri) is needed to protect boarding schools from scabies. This community service program aimed to elevate the students’ knowledge of scabies, develop their hygiene behavior, and help them understand skin protection. It was done through counseling and physical examinations on students of MA Nurul Islam Sekarbela. The increase of knowledge was examined through the provision of pre and post counseling questionnaires. The personal hygiene status was determined through semi-structured interviews. Meanwhile, dermatological status was assessed through the scabies lesions by the physical examination and dermoscopy techniques. The counseling increased students’ knowledge of scabies at 72%-95%. The aspect of personal hygiene relating to transmissions is still low (> 50%). Based on the physical examinations, 21% of the students were infected with scabies (n = 52) in the form of papules, erythematous, squama, and erosion. Keywords: knowledge transfer, scabies, santri, madrasa
Tingkat Pengetahuan Tenaga Kesehatan Di Pulau Lombok Tentang Penyakit Infeksi Kulit Terkait Bencana Sebelum Dan Setelah Pemberian Materi Dinie Ramdhani Kusuma; Dedianto Hidajat; Yunita Hapsari
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 15 No. 4 (2020): September
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (27.078 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v15i4.1467

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan di Pulau Lombok tentang penyakit infeksi kulit terkait bencana sebelum dan setelah pemberian materi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre-experiment corss-sectional dengan pendekatan one-group pre-test-post-test. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Ballroom Hotel Lombok Raya Mataram dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 62 orang petugas kesehatan yang berasal dari Pulau Lombok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sampel penelitian sebelum pemberian materi dengan skor rerata 55,48% dan setelah pemberian materi dengan skor rerata 69,95%. Sehingga, dapat dinyatakan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna (p<0,005) antara dua kelompok penelitian. Kesimpulannya, terdapat terdapat peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan di Pulau Lombok tentang penyakit infeksi kulit terkait bencana sebelum dan setelah pemberian materi.
Pengenalan dan Edukasi Penyakit Kusta (Morbus Hansen) di RSUD Manambae, Sumbawa Besar Niti Wedayani A.A.A; Dedianto Hidajat; Dini Ramdhani
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v4i1.231

Abstract

Background: Morbus Hansen (Leprosy) is a skin health problem that is still often found in the people of West Nusa Tenggara. Leprosy is caused by various factors, including personal hygiene, water conditions, and nutrition. In addition to being infected by Micobacterium Leprae itself, hygiene factors and initial therapy will determine the success of treatment and the prognosis of the disease which will then affect the health and quality of life of the community. In the research that has been done, it is said that leprosy in Indonesian society, especially Nusa Tenggara, is still very large, even many people do not know about the disease and come with a certain level of severity. Situation Analysis: Health workers play an important role in disseminating knowledge of leprosy (Morbus Hansen) which has begun to appear at a certain level of severity, which can affect the quality of life of sufferers. Through this educational activity, it is hoped that there will be an increase in public knowledge about early detection of leprosy which may appear with an already poor prognosis and complications that affect the success of further therapy. Approach Method: The approach steps taken in this program consist of counseling the general public regarding the early detection of leprosy (Morbus Hansen) in the Sumbawa community at the Manambae Hospital. Results and Conclusions: Of the 20 questionnaires distributed, only 3 got a score of 75 and 17 others got a score below 50. After education was done in the form of watching videos simultaneously and reassessment 15 people got a score above 50 and 5 people got a score below 50 Visitors who are skin and sex polyclinic and general poly at Manambae Hospital have very little knowledge about Morbus Hansen, this can be seen from the results of filling out questionnaires before being given education. There is a very significant comparison between scores before being given education and after being given education. In medical principles prevention is better than cure, so it is important to conduct education with the aim of preventing disease.
Pengenalan dan Edukasi Deteksi Dini Penyakit Kulit di Daerah Pesisir Pantai Ampenan, Lombok NTB Dinni Ramdhani K; Dedianto Hidajat; Niti Wedayani A.A.A
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v4i1.232

Abstract

Background: Skin health problems are one of the most common diseases in coastal communities, caused by various factors, including personal hygiene, water conditions, and humidity. In the research that has been done, it is said that skin disease in coastal communities is a major problem for people living in coastal areas. Until now, skin diseases in coastal areas are still a problem for most Indonesian people, most of whom live on the coast. Situation Analysis: Health workers play an important role in disseminating knowledge about skin diseases that often appear in coastal communities, one of which is by organizing early detection counseling activities. Through this activity, it is hoped that there will be an increase in public knowledge about early detection of skin diseases that may appear in coastal communities. Method: The approach steps taken in this program consist of counseling the general public regarding the early detection of skin diseases in coastal communities. Results and Conclusions: In the provision of education which was preceded by a pre-test first, it showed that the people of the coastal area of Ampenan had low awareness and level of knowledge related to Skin Health, from 30 people who had been given education it was known that 25 people got a score of less than 50. After being given education about skin health and early detection of skin health, then an evaluation was carried out. It was found that there was an increase in the score to 20 people with a score above 50. Through these results, it is known that education on the introduction and early detection of skin diseases is important because it can prevent the severity and increase the number pain caused by skin diseases
Erupsi Akneiformis dan Striae Distensiae setelah Terapi Kortikosteroid Sistemik untuk Nefritis Purpura Henoch-Schonlein Dedianto Hidajat; Yudhi Kurniawan
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 49, No 2 (2022): Infeksi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v49i2.1729

Abstract

Latar belakang: Terapi kortikosteroid sistemik jangka lama dan dosis tinggi pada purpura Henoch-Schonlein (PHS) dengan keterlibatan ginjal dapat menimbulkan berbagai efek samping, salah satunya efek dematologik. Kasus: Anak berusia 14 tahun dengan nefritis PHS mengalami erupsiakneiform/EA dan striae distensae/SD akibat pemberian kortikosteroid sistemik jangka panjang terkait pengobatan penyakitnya. Penatalaksanaan dengan doxycycline dan vitamin D3. Terapi topikal berupa perawatan wajah, pemberian kombinasi benzoyl peroxide 5% dan clindamycin 1,2%pada area lesi di wajah dan dada, dan krim pelembap serta krim tretinoin 0,1% untuk lesi striae. Simpulan: Efek samping kortikosteroid sistemik pada kulit seperti EA dan SD merupakan masalah tersendiri; penghentian obat yang dicurigai merupakan pilihan utama.
Peran Stres Oksidatif dan Antioksidan pada Dermatitis Atopik Ketut Angga Aditya Putra Pramana; Dhanu Pribadi Putra; Dedianto Hidajat
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 49 (2022): CDK Suplemen-1
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v49i0.1963

Abstract

Dermatitis atopik (DA) adalah kelainan kulit dengan gejala pruritus kronis. Etiopatogenesis penyakit ini kompleks dan multifactorial dengan gabungan aspek genetik, imunologi, dan lingkungan. Stres oksidatif sistemik maupun lokal diduga berperan penting dalam patogenesis DA. Pemberian antioksidan sistemik berupa vitamin A, C, D, D3, E, astaxanthin dan antioksidan topikal berupa vitamin B12, E, dan superoxide dismutase (SOD) dapat  memperbaiki kondisi DA dengan bermakna.Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a skin disorder with chronic pruritic symptoms. Its etiopathogenesis is complex and multifactorial, with a combination of genetic, immunological and environmental aspects. Both systemic and local oxidative stress are thought to have an important role in the pathogenesis of AD. Systemic antioxidants in the form of vitamins A, C, D, D3, E, astaxanthin and topical antioxidants in the form of vitamins B12, E, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) give significant recovery of AD.
Co-Authors Afifah, Hanan Ahmad Fadhli Busthom Akhada Maulana Anak Agung Ayu Niti Wedayani Anindiya, Naya Wahyu Anita Rahman Aryana, Baiq Putri Basyir, Ilma Fahira Dhanu Pribadi Putra Dian Puspita Sari Dian Puspita Sari Didit Yudhanto Dini Ramdhani Dinni Ramdhani K Eka Arie Yuliyani Eva Triani FAADV Farida Hartati Farida Hartati FINSDV Hajrin, Wahida Hartati , Farida Hartati, Farida Hidayati, Agriana Rosmalina Hidayati, Regina Tria Hidayaturrohman, Achmad I Wayan Hendrawan Ica Justitia Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti Iman Surya Pratama Istikharoh, Umu Jurnal Pepadu Ketut Angga Aditya Putra Pramana Lalu Husnul Hidayat Mahacita Andanalusia Marie Yuni Andari Metta Octora Muliasari, Handa Muthia Cenderadewi, Muthia Ni Nyoman Geriputri Nisa Isneni Hanifa Niti Wedayani A.A.A Niti Wedayani A.A.A Novi Lindriati, Ni Luh Putu Nuh, Lalu M. Permatasari, Ni Made Ayu Dinda Pramudya, Muhammad Zaidan Prasetyo, Mohammad Zaariq Prianggawe, Prianggawe Pujiarohman Pujiarohman Purwaningsih, Ni Wy Desi Putri , Novia Andansari Putri, Novia Andansari Putu Aditya Wiguna Putu Suwita Sari Ramadhan, Muhammad Rafi Bintang Ramdhani Kusuma, Dinie Rifdayani, Dinda Rika Hastuti Setyorini Rika Hastuti Setyorini, Rika Hastuti rizki, alpa alfi Rizkika, Adila said, muhammad_irfan Sasvania, Anisa Siti Rahmatul Aini Suryantini, Ni Kadek Mega Utami, Ida Ayu Padmita Valencia, Anita Yoga Pamungkas Susani Yudhi Kurniawan Yudhi Kurniawan Yuniartiningtyas, Pitaloka Yunita Hapsari