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Journal : Mestro

Analysis Of Thickness And Brightness Of Aluminum Layers In The Anodizing Process With Various Types Of Coloring And Process Times Farid, Ahmad; Wibowo, Hadi; MK, Imron
Mestro: Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Elektro Vol 6 No 02 (2024): Hilirisasi Energi Baru Terbarukan Menuju Indonesia Emas 2045
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/mestro.v6i02.565

Abstract

The coloring process in anodizing can use solutions of inorganic materials or chemical or organic solutions. Chemical solutions produce waste that can be harmful to the environment, therefore it is hoped that there is another alternative, namely by using dyes produced from leaves, or from fruit, or from tubers, such as purple cassava, carrots or others. Of course, these natural ingredients are easy to obtain, cheap and environmentally friendly. The problem raised in this research is the results of the thickness and brightness of the surface of aluminum metal which is processed by anodizing using various types of coloring from using special coloring materials, food coloring, dragon fruit and pandan leaves. Thus, the aim of the research carried out is to be able to find out from the initial process of anodizing coloring to analyzing the final results of thickness and brightness obtained to be able to conclude which type of coloring is better apart from the special dyes that exist as an alternative to using natural coloring materials.This research method uses an experimental method where the experimental or experimental method uses various types of dyes, namely special dyes (non-natural) and natural dyes (food coloring, dragon fruit extract and purple sweet potato) which are tested with variations in anodizing time of 10, 20 and 30 minutes.The research results showed that to make coloring on aluminum metal using the anodizing process, the following steps are required: etching→ rinse→ desmutting→ rinse→ doff→ rinse→ desmuting→ rinse→ anodizing→ rinse→ coloring→ rinse→ sealing→ rinse→ finish. In coloring tests on aluminum metal using the anodizing process, varying the type of coloring and the length of time for the anodizing process of 10, 20 and 30 minutes, the average thickness for the special dye (orange) was 0.033mm, the natural dye from tubers (purple) was 0.027mm, food coloring (red) 0.023mm, and from pandan leaves (green) 0.016mm. So it can be concluded that the thick type of coloring is from special dyes and the thick coloring below is from natural dyes, namely from purple sweet potatoes, then food coloring and the thinnest is from pandan leaf coloring. As for the analysis of the evenness of the coloring, data was also obtained, namely with special dyes, while the ones that were uneven were purple sweet potatoes.
Design Of Vertical Wind Turbine Power Plants For Light Trap In Onion Farming Lands Shidiq, Muhammad Agus; Mustaqim, Mustaqim; Wibowo, Hadi; Farid, Ahmad; Rusnoto, Rusnoto
Mestro: Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Elektro Vol 6 No 02 (2024): Hilirisasi Energi Baru Terbarukan Menuju Indonesia Emas 2045
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/mestro.v6i02.566

Abstract

Trap lights, also known as insect traps, are used to attract light-loving insects when night falls. This device can also be used to count the population and presence of insects in agricultural land. From the beginning of planting, the use of light traps will help farmers detect pests. It seems that Indonesian society is still underutilizing wind energy as a source of electricity. One of the reasons is the low average wind speed in Indonesia. It is difficult to generate large amounts of electrical energy because wind speeds range from 3 m/s to 5 m/s. This research focuses on innovating existing tools by providing variations in wind speed and load on turbines, which are then compared to each other to produce turbine efficiency values. Therefore, an experimental method was chosen for this data collection. The test results show that the generator produces the highest power of 4.9833 Watts at a wind speed of 8.75 m/s and a power load of 7 Watts. On the other hand, the turbine achieves the highest efficiency value of 6.52% at a wind speed of 6.91 m/s and a power load of 7 Watts.
Co-Authors ., Weimintoro A'yun, Qurroti Achmad Junaedi Sitika Adjie Bangsawan Afidah, Layyinatul Afifah, Afah Agus Wibowo Ahmad, Dicki Alandes, Pirdaus Alfifto Ali Sandy Mulya, Ali Sandy Amanda Dewi, Reni Arif , Zainal Arniasih, Ardilah Aulia, Rahma Aulia, Tsabita Balya, Babay Chanifa, Siti Dian Millati Dahrul Siregar Daniati, Putri Darwis, Mohammad Dermawan, Heri Dian Pramuja, Alvin Diana, Shinta Eka Wardhani Fajarudin, Rizki Fatkhurrohman Fatkhurrohman, Fatkhurrohman Fauzi, Farhan Fazri, Fariz Khaerul Febiana, Riska Fitriyana, Audina Galuh Renggani Wilis Ghifari, Abudzar Al Hadi Wibowo Hafid, Raden Bagus Mochammad Ramadhan Razief Hafizhah, Nur Zhafirah Haidar Idris Heriy Kuswanto Heru Santosa Hidayat, Royan Ida Royani Ilman, Sauki Imron Rosadi Irfan Santoso Ishari, Nurhafid Khoirul Azmi, Ahmad Ruli Khomsah, Maulida Nisaul Kiki archella, Nada Kusumah, Aris Fajar Lagiyono . Laut, Kilau M. Yusuf Magfiroh, Siti Zuflihatul Mardiyah, Reva Maulana, Rizqi Milatunnajiyah, Milatunnajiyah MK, Imron Mobinta Kusuma Muhammad Agus Shidiq Muhammad Fajri Muhammad Irfanudin Kurniawan Mulyani, Defi Tri Mumtahanah, Hauna Aprilia Murodli, Najwa Nida Mustaqim . Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Musthofa Musthofa Nabila, Aghni Zakiatun Nadiyatul Firdausi, Putri Najib, Muhamad Ainun Nasrulloh, Muhammad Mukhlish Nisa, Nabila Zakiyyatun Noor, Rachmah Nurfadhilah, Nova Nurjanah . Nuryeni, Nuryeni Pradana, Zaky Pratama, Arizqi Ihsan Pratiwi, Ica Purwanto, Moh. Ade Rahmat Rahmat Rahmawati, Idfi Ramatullah, Bobi Mahbobi Ramin, Qasim Rastyardjo, Audriana Maharani Renggani W, Galuh Risyandi, Meidy Rizki, Fatur Rugaiyah rusnoto rusnoto Sadiah, Sadiah Sahrudin, Sahrudin Saifuddin Azzudy, Muhammad Saipon, Abdul Salsabila, Nadya Shafira Sandra Sugara Santoso, Teguh Haris Shafira S, Nadya Shalihah, Nailil Muna Shandana, Mahyash Sholeh, Muhyiddin Siti Rahmawati Slamet Riyadi Soebyakto . Suhada, Encang Supadi Supadi Supadi Supriyadi, Zaenal Susanto, Agus Suwandono . Suwarto Suwarto Sya`adah, Khaeru Mela Toif, Moh Tsani, Nabilla Mutiara Utomo, Wahidin Cahyo Utomo, Yayang Indriyani Wahyudin, Wahyudin Wibowo, Muhammad Zusril Wibowo, Yuniar Satrio Wiharto, Asdi Wijayanti, Berly Wijayanto, Maulana Yanu ivayana Yogi Saputra, Yogi Zahir, Mustafa Zahir, Musthafa Zahra, Sheva Jusuf Az Zahroh, Aminatuz Zuhrufa, Armalia Putri