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Developing a Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) Assessment for Pre-Service Arabic Language Teachers Laily Maziyah; Nur Faizin; Muhammad Alfan
Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan | Oktober 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendididikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/kpd.v4i4.p715-724

Abstract

This study aims to develop an PCK assessment for pre-service Arabic language teachers. The analysis focused on the quality of the Indonesian-language try-out items, considering parameters such as difficulty level, discrimination power, validity, distractor effectiveness, and instrument reliability. Data were collected from the responses of 291 try-out participants to 35 multiple-choice items. The analysis involved calculating difficulty indices, discrimination indices, item-total correlations, evaluating distractor effectiveness, and testing reliability using Cronbach’s Alpha. The findings revealed that most items fell into the moderate difficulty category, while the instrument demonstrated a fairly good level of reliability. Nonetheless, several items were identified as requiring revision to enhance the overall quality of the evaluation instrument.
أثر طريقة الصورة بالصورة على تنمية مهارة الكلام لدى الطلاب بالمدرسة الثانوية الثانية ستوبوندو: The Impact Of The Picture And Picture Method On The Development Of Speech Skills In Students At The Second Secondary School Situbondo Wilda Fitria Yakin; Muhammad Alfan; Fahim Aghna 'lzzil Haq
Journal of Arabic Language Teaching Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): ARKHAS ~ Journal of Arabic Language Teaching
Publisher : Postgraduate Study Programme of Universitas Islam Negeri KH. Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/arkhas.v3i2.1631

Abstract

Learning is an activity carried out by educators and learners in an environment that aims to achieve a learning goal. The fact is that in schools, there are still many educators who still need to achieve learning goals, especially learning maharah kalam. Therefore, the problem in schools is the low value of students in learning maharah kalam. This is due to an educator's need for more initiative in using several components that support the achievement of learning goals. One of these components is the learning method. Thus, the researchers used the picture-and-picture Learning method to develop students' Maharah Kalam. This study aimed to determine how the picture and picture method has influenced the development of Arabic speaking skills among students in MAN 2 Situbondo. In this study, researchers used quantitative approaches and types of experiments. This study's experiments and data collection methods use tests, questionnaires, observation, and documentary. Analysis of the data using the formula of the product of moments: r = nΣxy – (Σx)(Σy) /√{nΣx² – (Σx)²} {nΣy2 – (Σy)2}. The results of this study showed that the effect of the picture-and-picture method on the development of students ' speaking skills at an error rate of 5% is powerful. The average test result in the experimental class was 86.7, and in the observation class, 69.9. The data analysis results for the t-test calculation are 8.71 and T-schedule 1.67 or 8.71>1.67.
Development of Asoka-Based Smart Pedagogy Edukit to Strengthen TPACK of Automotive PPG Students in the Student Understanding and Learning Course Dani Irawan; M. Anas Tohir; Muhammad Alfan; Ahmad; Putri Dwi Kartini; Nia Arlika
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 5 No. 3 Agustus 2026: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v5i3.1380

Abstract

This research is motivated by the suboptimal Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) competency of PPG automotive study students in designing meaningful, contextual learning that is in accordance with the characteristics of vocational high school students. The results of the needs analysis indicate that the teaching materials in the Student Understanding and Learning course are still generic and have not integrated the automotive vocational context, reflective learning experiences, and the systematic use of learning technology. This condition has an impact on the tendency of students to be oriented towards the administrative fulfillment of learning devices without in-depth pedagogical design. Therefore, an innovative product-based learning device that is implementable is needed to facilitate the strengthening of TPACK in an integrated manner. This study aims to: (1) develop an ASOKA-based Smart Pedagogy Edukit that is contextual to automotive vocational learning; (2) analyze the level of validity and practicality of the product; and (3) test the effectiveness of edukit in improving PPG students' TPACK competency in designing meaningful and reflective learning. The study used a mixed method approach with the ADDIE development model which includes the stages of needs analysis, product design, development through expert validation and limited trials, implementation using quasi-experiments, and evaluation for product refinement. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires, interviews, observations, assessment of learning tools, and documentation, with descriptive statistical analysis, Aiken's V, MANOVA, and qualitative analysis assisted by NVivo. The results of the study indicate that the ASOKA-based Edukit Smart Pedagogy was successfully developed as a learning tool that integrates pedagogical competencies, vocational content, and technology to strengthen the TPACK competencies of Automotive PPG students. The resulting product includes an implementation guide, learning modules, automotive case studies, interactive digital media, TPACK instruments, pedagogical reflection sheets, and is integrated with the Learning Management System (LMS). The results of expert validation show that the product is categorized as very valid, while the practicality test received very positive responses from lecturers and students. Product implementation is proven to increase learning engagement, pedagogical reflection skills, and student TPACK competencies compared to conventional learning.time, thus supporting data-based learning decision making.