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Journal : Journal Of Medicine And Health Sciences (Medisci)

Evaluation Of The Implementation Of The Hiv/Aids Counseling And Testing Service Program (Case Study At Cidempet Health Center And Bongas Health Center, Indramayu Regency) Fauzi, Muhamad; Wahyudin; Yulyanti, Depi; Aliyah
Jurnal Medisci Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Vol 2 No 1 August 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v2i1.411

Abstract

HIV continues to be a significant global public health problem, claiming 36.3 million lives so far and an estimated 37.7 million people living with HIV by the end of 2020. 16% of all people living with HIV do not know they have HIV. People infected with HIV in 2020 reached 1.5 million lives, and people died reached 680,000 lives. (WHO, 2020). This study aims to evaluate the implementation of HIV/AIDS counseling and testing at the Cidempet Health Center and the Bongas Health Center, Indramayu Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The research informants consisted of 3 primary informants: 1 HIV/AIDS Program Holder of the Health Office, 2 HIV/AIDS Program Holders of the Health Center, and 4 Triangulation Informants: 2 Heads of Health Centers and 2 Recipients of HIV/AIDS Counseling and Testing Services. The data was analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This study shows that there is no difference in the implementation of guidance/direction and communication in HIV/AIDS counseling and testing programs before the COVID-19 pandemic was carried out directly and during the COVID-19 pandemic was transferred online. The implementation of work motivation within the health center is not explicitly given. While motivating service recipients at the Cidempet Health Center is good enough, the Bongas Health Center is not. The implementation of human resource performance is still an obstacle due to the shortage of human resources and the allocation of funds, and there are differences in the provision of funding sources for HIV/AIDS counseling and testing activities. The conclusion of this study is that before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, the implementation of counseling and tests experienced differences where counseling visits and tests only accepted patients who were indicated to have HIV, the implementation of Briefing, communication, motivation, human resource performance, and fund allocation had their obstacles. The suggestion in this study is to improve and optimize policies and procedures for HIV/AIDS counseling and testing in Puskesmas.
Analysis of The Relationship Between Work Posture and Complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDS) In Workers Of Sri Tanjung Cracker Factory, Indramayu, In 2024 Latif, Idham; Fauzi, Muhamad; Fitriyani, Saskiya
Jurnal Medisci Vol 2 No 4 (2025): Vol 2 No 4 February 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v2i4.786

Abstract

Background. Musculoskeletal complaints refer to issues within the skeletal muscles experienced by an individual, varying from slight discomfort to severe agony. An improper working posture significantly increases the likelihood of musculoskeletal diseases, particularly in the lumbar and cervical regions. At the Sri Tanjung cracker facility in Kenanga Indramayu Village, there were reports of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) with differing incidence rates, including symptoms of pain in the back, neck, waist, shoulders, arms, and wrists. A continually adopted ergonomically unsound work posture, along with large workloads and extended durations, can jeopardize worker safety. Aims. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between work posture and the prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among employees at a cracker factory. Methods. The employed methodology was an analytical study utilizing a cross-sectional design. The research population encompasses all employees in the production department of the Sri Tanjung cracker factory, totaling around 50 individuals, which constitutes the entire population—data analysis with Pearson's chi-squared statistical tests. Result. The study identified work position as the statistically significant variable influencing the incidence of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) (p = 0.031). Conclusion. Work posture is a contributing factor to Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among workers at the Sri Tanjung cracker industry. Implementation. Consequently, manufacturing workers can enhance their awareness of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) via social media platforms, improve their work posture, and engage in stretching exercises for limbs subjected to awkward positions.